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8. 前置作目的狀語(yǔ)的不定式 the project be finished as planned? Sure,_____ it pleted in time, we’ ll work two more hours a day. A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get B。該空表示“為了使”,作目的狀語(yǔ),因此應(yīng) 填來(lái)自主句句末的不定式 to get。 A。 interested通常作 be 的表語(yǔ),此處為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),增加了識(shí)別難度。 He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them _____ in his lectures. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest 10. 改變?cè)~義 We want to rent a bus which can _____ 40 people for our trip to Beijing. A. load B. hold C. fill D. support B。 hold本來(lái)表示“握,高舉,占據(jù)”,此處改變傳統(tǒng)含義,表示“容納”。 完形填空的主要問(wèn)題 ? 詞義辨析 ? 一詞多意 ? 詞組搭配 ? 邏輯連貫 ? 時(shí)間安排問(wèn)題( 15分鐘) 閱讀理解的主要問(wèn)題 ? 速度問(wèn)題 ? 審題問(wèn)題 ? 主旨大意、推理判斷題是弱項(xiàng) ? 時(shí)間的分配問(wèn)題 短文改錯(cuò)的主要問(wèn)題 ? 錯(cuò)誤“超標(biāo)”問(wèn)題 ? 固定詞組搭配(動(dòng)詞、介詞等) ? 邏輯錯(cuò)誤問(wèn)題 ? 錯(cuò)誤類(lèi)型八大類(lèi) 動(dòng)詞(時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)) 名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)、可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞) 形容詞副詞(原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí);形 容詞 和副詞的誤用) 冠詞(冠詞誤用) 代詞,介詞,連詞 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞( to do和 doing) 一、與動(dòng)詞相關(guān)的錯(cuò)誤 1. 謂語(yǔ) 錯(cuò)誤使用時(shí)態(tài) 1. …,but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the class was over. (had) 2. 主謂不一致 But as soon as the kangaroo were free, it jumped up and ran away with the jacket. (was) 非謂語(yǔ) 動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)或賓補(bǔ) 1. Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom,…(walking) 動(dòng)詞不定式 a. and連接并列不定式 We had to sit at our desks in silence and paid attention to what the teachers were saying. (pay) b. 不定式作目的狀語(yǔ) Li Meng came ^ see me every day. (to) 二、名詞 單復(fù)數(shù)誤用 1. Personally, I found most lesson rather 2. uninteresting. (lessons) 2. In one test I got only 36 percent of the answer correct. (answers) 3. I looked at his other hands. (hand) 4. It will be lots of fun practicing out in the playground in the afternoon with the tree around us all red and yellow... (trees) 5. Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. (classmates) 6. An Australian farmer found a kangaroo caught in the fence around his farms. (farm) 三、形容詞與副詞 混淆形容詞和副詞 1. I read books at the public library , and late I decided to attend college. (later) 2. I’ m little of course, but terribly quick and bravely. (brave) 3. I felt very proudly of myself. (proud) 四、冠詞 漏用 1. As ^ result , the hurt in my foot became worse. (a) 2. Are the years you spent at school ^ best years of your life? (the) 3. I’ m eighteen years old and I live in ^ small village in the Peak District, not far from Nottingham. (a) 4. I meant to write ^ long letter and tell you all the things I’ m doing at school,…(a) 5. What surprised us most there was the beauty of ^ scenes. (the) 特指“那里的美景” 誤用 1. One day in the restaurant where I worked, I was serving a table of four and each person had ordered the different kind of fish. (a) 多余 “ Because there are more the honors and joys in my life.” 五、代詞 上下文指代不一致 1. We can tell others our need for help and accept his help. (their) 2. While the others are jumping about in the air, I can run under my legs and get the ball. (their