【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 _______ your father?7）Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 8）Whose dress ______ this?9）Whose socks ______ they? 10）Who ______ I?11）The jeans ______ on the desk.12）Here ______ a scarf for you. 13）Here ______ some sweaters for you.14）The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 15）This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.16）The two cups of milk _____ for me. 17）Some tea ______ in the glass.18）Gao shan’s shirt _______ over there. 19）My sister’s name ______Nancy. 8 / 2520）______ David and Helen from England? 21）There ______ a girl in the room.22）There ______ some apples on the tree. 23）_______ there any apple juice in the bottle?24）There _______ some bread on the plate. 25）You, he and I ______ from China.26）There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.助動詞（ do, does, did ）do, does用于一般現(xiàn)在時，其過去式did用于一般過去時。它們通常用在疑問句和否定句中。它們的否定形式：do not = don’t, does not = doesn’t, did not = didn’t。注意：在一般現(xiàn)在時中，does用于第三人稱單數(shù)，其余一律用助動詞do；助動詞do, does, did后面一定要用動詞原形。練一練：用適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦釉~填空。1) ______you like this magazine?2) The girl______like bread for breakfast.3) What ______ she ______ at the weekends? She usually plays games with her friends.4) Wha______ you do last Sunday? I wrote to my friend.7) They______ not like playing volleyball.8) ______Jim have a piic with his family every Saturday? Yes, he .9) ______Helen and Yang Ling go to school on foot every day?10) How many kites ______we have? We have ten. 找出下列句子中的錯誤，將序號填入題前括號 ) 1) Did you had a big lunch with your family last Spring Festival?A B C( ) 2) What do the boy have in his pencilbox? He has a rubber.A B C( ) 3) They doesn’t like the film.A B C( ) 4) Do Jim get up at six everyday?A B C 9 / 25( ) 5) Don’t giving the ball to Liu Tao.A B C情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞也是一類特殊的動詞，平時我們不把它說成是動詞。情態(tài)動詞可以和行為動詞同時出現(xiàn)在同一個句子中。我們現(xiàn)在學(xué)過的情態(tài)動詞有：can、could、shall、should、will、would、may、might 、must。 注意：情態(tài)動詞后動詞總是用原形。（不受其他任何條件影響）其否定形式：can not = can’t, must not = mustn’t, … 注意：may not和shall not（無縮寫形式） 練一練：選擇填空。( ) 1) The sign on the wall means you ______stay away from the building.A. must B. can’t C. shouldn’t( ) 2) How many books ______ you see on the desk? A. may B. can C. should( ) 3) It means you ______ make noise in the library. A. should B.. shouldn’t C. can( ) 4) ______you like a glass of milk? Yes, please. A. May B. Could C. Would( ( 行為動詞就是我們平時上課時說的動詞，表示某一動作或行為。如：sweep、live等。行為動詞我們已學(xué)過它們的四種形式：原形、第三人稱單數(shù)+s/es、現(xiàn)在分詞（也叫動名詞）+ing、過去式+ed。（1）動詞第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)則：A、一般直接加―s‖，如：play – plays, visit – visits, speak – speaks ；B、以―s‖，―x‖，―sh‖，―ch‖結(jié)尾時，加―es‖，如：catch – catches, watch – watches ；C、以―輔音字母+y‖結(jié)尾時，變―y‖為―i‖再加―es‖，如：carry – carries, study – studies 。（2）現(xiàn)在分詞（動名詞）構(gòu)成規(guī)則：A、一般直接加―ing‖，如：go – going, do – doing, look – looking ；B、以不發(fā)音的―e‖結(jié)尾的單詞，去―e‖ 加―ing‖，如：take – taking, make – making, have – having ；C、以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的詞，如末尾只有一個輔音字母，需要雙寫這個字母再加―ing‖，如：put – putting, stop – stopping, run – running, get – getting, swim – swimming, sit – sitting, begin – beginning, 10 / 25jog – jogging, forget – forgetting 。（3）過去式構(gòu)成規(guī)則：A、一般直接加―ed‖，如：plant – planted, visit – visited, pick – picked ；B、以不發(fā)音字母―e‖結(jié)尾，直接加―ed‖，如：like – liked, hope – hoped, taste – tasted ；C、以―輔音字母+y‖結(jié)尾時，變―y‖為―i‖再加―ed‖，如：try – tried, carry – carried, study – studied ；D、有些動詞要雙寫最后一個字母，再加―ed‖，如：stop – stopped ；E、還有很多動詞的過去式是不規(guī)則的，請記憶：是am(be)wasbeing； 是are(be)werebeing； 是bewas, werebeing；成為beebecamebeing； 開始beginbeganbeginning； 彎曲bendbentbending；吹blowblewblowing； 買buyboughtbuying； 能cancould；捕捉catchcaughtcatching； 選擇choosechosechoosing； 來ecameing；切cutcutcutting；做do, doesdiddoing；畫drawdrewdrawing；飲drinkdrankdrinking；吃eatateeating；感覺feelfeltfeeling；發(fā)現(xiàn)findfoundfinding；飛flyflewflying；忘記forgetforgotforgetting； 得到getgotgetting；給givegavegiving；走gowentgoing；成長growgrewgrowing；有have, hashadhaving；聽hearheardhearing；受傷hurthurthurting；保持keepkeptkeeping；知道； 制造 ； 必須mustmust；放置putputputting；讀readreadreading；騎、乘rideroderiding；響、鳴ringrangringing；跑runranrunning；說saysaids