【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 shaftmainjournal軸頸重疊度shaftjournaloverlap圓角fillet主軸承mainbearing曲軸止推軸承crankshaftthrustbearing薄臂軸瓦thinwallbearingshell曲軸油道crankshaftoilpassage曲柄crank曲柄臂crankarm曲柄銷crankpin軸套bush曲柄轉(zhuǎn)角crankangle曲柄半徑crankradius拋油圈oilslander角度輪degreewheel動平衡機dynamicbalancer平衡重balancerweight扭振減振器torshionalvibrationdamper扭振平衡器torsionbalancer諧振平衡器harmonicbalancer振動平衡器vibrationbalancer曲軸鏈輪crankshaftsprocket轉(zhuǎn)子軸頸rotorjournal偏心軸eccentricshaft曲軸箱crankcase閉式曲軸箱通風(fēng)裝置closedcrankcaseventilatingsystem飛輪flywheel飛輪齒圈flywheelringgear飛輪芯棒cantilever飛輪芯軸flywheelspindle飛輪的慣量矩flywheelmomentofinertia飛輪標記flywheelmark當(dāng)量系統(tǒng)equivalentsystem當(dāng)量軸長equivalentshaftlength一級往復(fù)慣性力reciprocatinginertiaforce,1storder二級往復(fù)貫性力reciprocatinginertiaforce,2ndorder離心慣性力centrifugalinertiaforce配氣機構(gòu)valvegear凸輪軸camshaft凸輪cam整體式凸輪軸onepiececamshaft組合式凸輪軸assembledcamshaft凸輪軸驅(qū)動機構(gòu)camshaftdrive賽車用凸輪軸racecamshaft凸輪軸軸頸camshaftbearingjournal凸輪軸軸承camshaftbearing凸輪軸偏心輪camshafteccentric凸輪軸鏈輪camshaftsprocket凸輪軸正時齒輪camshafttiminggear凸輪軸齒輪camshaftgearwheel進口凸輪inletcam排氣凸輪exhaustcam快升凸輪quickliftcam快升緩降凸輪quickliftgradualclsingcam凸輪輪廓camcontour凸輪包角camangle凸輪升程camlobelift凸輪尖camnose凸輪從動件camfollower齒輪傳動機構(gòu)geardrive正時齒輪timinggear鏈傳動機構(gòu)chaindrive鏈輪sprocketwheel鏈輪盤chainsprocket正時鏈條timingchain帶齒皮帶toothedtimingbelt鏈條張緊輪chaintensiongear半速齒輪halfspeedgear正時齒輪刻印記號timinggearpunchmark氣門valve進氣過程intakeprocess換氣過程gasexchangeprocess掃氣過程scavengingprocess給氣比deliveryratio分層充氣stratifiedcharge充量系數(shù)volumetricefficiency渦流比swirlrate進氣渦流intakeswirl螺旋進氣道進氣helicalductintake導(dǎo)流屏式氣門進氣maskedvalveintake切向進氣道進氣tangentialductintake進氣紊流intaketrubulence進氣提前角intakeadvanceangle進氣持續(xù)角intakedurationangle進氣遲后角intakelagangle進面值timeareavalue氣門升程valvelift氣門正時valvetiming掃氣口面積scavengingportarea菌形氣門mashroomvalve,poppetvalve鈉冷卻氣門sodiumfilledvalve(natriumcooledvalve)雙氣門dualvalve進氣門intakevalve(suctionvalve,inletvalve)排氣門exhaustvalve頂置氣門overheadvalve側(cè)置氣門sidevalve傾斜氣門inclinedoverheadvalve直立氣門verticaloverheadvalve套筒式滑閥sleevevalve氣門機構(gòu)valvegear直接式氣門驅(qū)動機構(gòu)directvalvegear間接式氣門驅(qū)動機構(gòu)indirectvalvegear氣門桿valvestem加大氣門桿oversizevalvestem氣門頭valvehead氣門工作面valveface氣門邊限valvemargin氣門彈簧座valvespringretainer氣門鎖片valvekey氣門間隙調(diào)節(jié)螺釘valvelashadjustingscrew氣門旋轉(zhuǎn)器valverotator氣門室valvecage氣門油封valveoilseal氣門口valveport氣門座valveseat氣門座鑲?cè)Γㄇ惰偸綒忾T座圈）valveseatinsert(valveseatring)氣門座錐角valveseatangle氣門座寬度valveseatwidth氣門挺桿valvetappet(valvelifter)液力挺桿hydraulictappet(lifter)無間隙挺桿zerorushtappet(nonclearancetappet)筒形挺桿barreltypetappet油壓挺桿ooiltappet滾輪挺桿rollertappet(lifter)挺桿轉(zhuǎn)位tappetrotation排氣門挺桿exhaustvalvelifter氣門導(dǎo)管valveguide氣門桿導(dǎo)管stemguide氣門重疊度stemoverlap氣門開啟持續(xù)時間valveduration氣門正時標記valvetimingsign氣門彈簧valvespring氣門內(nèi)彈簧innervalvespring氣門外彈簧outervalvespring剛性緩沖彈簧stiffbufferspring上緊彈簧energizingspring防振氣門彈簧nonsurgingspring彈簧座圈springretainer蝶形彈簧bellevillespring滾柱roller氣門室蓋valvechambercover搖臂rockerarm高升程搖臂highliftrockerarm搖臂軸rockerarmshaft推桿pushrod搖臂支架rockerarmbracket氣門搖臂室罩valverockerchambercover導(dǎo)向輪guidewheel導(dǎo)桿slidebar導(dǎo)軌sliderail張緊輪tensioningwheel鏈條張緊調(diào)節(jié)裝置assemblychaintensionadjuster張緊帶輪tensioningpulley傳動帶張緊裝置belttensioner同步驅(qū)動皮帶synchronousbelt同步驅(qū)動皮輪synchronousbeltpulley供油系fuelsystem控制燃燒系統(tǒng)controlledbustionsystem反濕氣裝置antipercolator電子燃油噴射electronicfuelinjection蒸氣回收裝置vaporrecoverysystem燃油蒸氣回收系統(tǒng)fuelvaporrecoverysystem液體回收裝置liquidwithdrawalsystem恒量凈化管constantpurgeline碳罐凈化管canisterpurgeline供油量fueldelivery循環(huán)供油量fueldeliverypercycle額定供油量ratedfueldelivery怠速供油量idlingspeedfueldelivery供油規(guī)律fuelsupplyratecurve油量調(diào)節(jié)裝置fuelcontrolunit供油提前角fuelsupplyadvanceangle進油計量inletmetering幾何供油行程geometricfueldeliverystroke供油率fuelsupplyrate燃油通道fuelgallery有效行程effectivestroke剩余行程remainderstroke變行程計量variablestrokemetering等容卸載constantvolumeunloading變?nèi)菪遁dvariablevolumeunloading收縮容積retractionvolume燃油噴油裝置fuelinjectionequipment燃油噴射泵fuelinjectionpump滾輪式燃油噴射泵rollfuelinjectionpump凸輪軸式燃油噴射泵camshaftfuelinjectionpump直列式燃油噴射泵inlinefuelinjectionpump伺服式燃油噴射泵servofuelinjectionpump底部突緣安裝燃油噴射泵baseflangedmountedfuelinjectionpump上部安裝燃油噴射泵highflangedmountedfuelinjectionpump側(cè)向安裝燃油噴射泵sidemountedfuelinjectionpump端部突緣安裝式燃油噴射泵endflangemountedfuelinjectionpumpV形燃油噴射泵veefuelinjectionpump脈動式燃油噴射泵jerkfuelinjectionpump螺紋安裝燃油噴射泵screwmountedfuelinjectionpump蓄能式燃油噴射泵accumulatorfuelinjectionpump往復(fù)式燃油噴射泵reciprocatingfuelinjectionpump驅(qū)動軸式燃油噴射泵driveshaftfuelinjectionpump單缸式燃油噴射泵singlecylinderfuelinjectionpump圓柱式燃油噴射泵cylindricalfuelinjectionpump旋轉(zhuǎn)式燃油噴射泵rotaryfuelinjectionpump分配式燃油噴射泵distributorfuelinjectionpump多缸燃油噴射泵multicylinderfuelinjectionpump框架安裝式燃油噴射泵cradlemountedinjectionpump噴油始點fuelinjectionbeginning噴油終點fuelinjectionend噴油持續(xù)角fuelinjectiondurationangle噴油延遲injectiondelay引燃噴射pilotinjection啟噴壓力injectionstartingpressure峰值噴油扭矩peakinjectiontorque峰值噴油壓力peakinjectionpressure噴油泵油缸數(shù)目numberofcylindersofaninjectionpump無氣噴射solidinjection噴射正時injectiontiming集中噴射groupinjection噴油器injector整體式噴油器unitinjector噴嘴nozzle軸針式噴嘴pintletype160