【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 面plane geometry平面幾何 trigonometry三角學(xué) bisect平分circumscribe外切 inscribe內(nèi)切 intersect相交perpendicular垂直pythagorean theorem勾股定理 congruent全等的 multilateral多邊的單位類 cent美分penny一美分硬幣 nickel5美分硬幣 dime一角硬幣 dozen打（12個(gè)） score廿(20個(gè)) Centigrade攝氏 Fahrenheit華氏 quart夸脫gallon加侖(1gallon=4quart) yard碼 meter米 micron微米 inch英寸 foot英尺minute分(角度的度量單位，60分=1度)squaremeasure平方單位制 cubicmeter立方米pint品脫(干量或液量的單位)2.有關(guān)文字?jǐn)⑹鲱}，主要是有關(guān)商業(yè) intercalary year(leapyear)閏年(366天)mon year平年(365天) depreciation折舊down payment直接付款 discount打折 margin利潤(rùn) profit利潤(rùn) interest利息simple interest單利pounded interest復(fù)利 dividend紅利 decrease to減少到 decrease by減少了 increase to增加到 increase by增加了 denote表示 list price標(biāo)價(jià) markup漲價(jià) per capita每人 ratio比率retail price零售價(jià) tie打平集合與簡(jiǎn)易邏輯集合（集）set非負(fù)整數(shù)集the set of all nonnegative integers自然數(shù)集the set of all natural numbers 正整數(shù)集the set of all positive integers 整數(shù)集the set of all integers有理數(shù)集the set of all rational numbers 實(shí)數(shù)集the set of all real numbers 元素element 屬于belong to不屬于not belong to 有限集finite set 無(wú)限集infinite set 空集empty set包含inclusion, include 包含于lie in 子集subset 真子集proper subset補(bǔ)集（余集）plementary set 全集universe 交集intersection 并集union偶數(shù)集the set of all even numbers 奇數(shù)集the set of all odd numbers 含絕對(duì)值的不等式inequality with absolute value 一元二次不等式onevariable quadratic inequality 邏輯logic邏輯聯(lián)結(jié)詞logic connective 或or 且and 非not 真true 假false真值表truth table原命題original proposition 逆命題converse proposition 否命題negative proposition逆否命題conversenegative proposition 充分條件sufficient condition 必要條件necessary condition充要條件sufficient and necessary condition ……的充要條件是……… if and only if …函數(shù)函數(shù)function 自變量argument 定義域domain 值域range 區(qū)間interval閉區(qū)間closed interval 開區(qū)間open interval函數(shù)的圖象graph of function 映射mapping 象image原象inverse image 單調(diào)monotone增函數(shù)increasing function減函數(shù)decreasing function 單調(diào)區(qū)間monotone interval 反函數(shù)inverse function 指數(shù)exponent n次方根n th root 根式radical 根指數(shù)radical exponent 被開方數(shù)radicand 指數(shù)函數(shù)exponential function 對(duì)數(shù)logarithm 常用對(duì)數(shù)mon logarithm 自然對(duì)數(shù)natural logarithm 對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)logarithmic function數(shù)列數(shù)列sequence of number 項(xiàng)term 通項(xiàng)公式the formula of general term 有窮數(shù)列finite sequence of number 無(wú)窮數(shù)列infinite sequence of number 遞推公式recurrence formula 等差數(shù)列arithmetic progression，arithmetic series 公差mon difference 等差中項(xiàng)arithmetic mean 等比數(shù)列g(shù)eometric progression，geometric series 公比mon ratio 等比中項(xiàng)geometric mean三角函數(shù)三角函數(shù)trigonometric function 始邊initial side 終邊terminal side 正角positive angle 負(fù)角negative angle 零角zero angle 象限角quadrant angle 弧度radian 弧度制radian measure 角度制degree measure 正弦sine 余弦cosine 正切tangent 余切cotangent 正割secant 余割cosecant 誘導(dǎo)公式induction formula 正弦曲線sine curve 余弦曲線cosine curve 最大值maximum 最小值minimum 周期period 最小正周期minimal positive period 周期函數(shù)periodic function 振幅amplitude of vibration 頻率frequency 相位phase 初相initial phase 反正弦arc sine 反余弦arc cosine 反正切arc tangent平面向量有向線段directed line segment數(shù)量scalar quantity向量vector 零向量zero vector 相等向量equal vector 共線向量collinear vectors平行向量parallel vectors 向量的數(shù)乘multiplication of vector by scalar 單位向量unit vector 基底base 基向量basevectors平移translation 數(shù)量積innerproduct 正弦定理sinetheorem 余弦定理cosinetheorem不等式算術(shù)平均數(shù)arithmetic mean 幾何平均數(shù)geometric mean 比較法method of pare 綜合法method of synthesis 分析法method of analysis直線傾斜角angle of inclination 斜率gradient點(diǎn)斜式point slope form 截距intercept斜截式 gradient intercept form 兩點(diǎn)式twopoint form 一般式general form 夾角included angle線性規(guī)劃linear programming 約束條件constraint condition 目標(biāo)函數(shù) objective function 可行域feasible region 最優(yōu)解optimal solution圓錐曲線曲線curve坐標(biāo)法method of coordinate 解析幾何analytic geometry 笛卡兒Descartes標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程standard equation 一般方程general equation 參數(shù)方程parameter equation 參數(shù)parameter圓錐曲線point conic 橢圓ellipse焦點(diǎn)focus, focal points 焦距focal length 長(zhǎng)軸major axis 短軸minor axis 離心率eccentricity 雙曲線hyperbola 實(shí)軸real axis虛軸imaginary axis 漸近線asymptote 拋物線parabola 準(zhǔn)線directrix第四篇：法醫(yī)學(xué)中英文詞匯對(duì)照法醫(yī)學(xué)中英文詞匯對(duì)照 法醫(yī)學(xué), 中英文, 詞匯法醫(yī)學(xué)中英文詞匯對(duì)照A 阿片 opium 艾司唑侖 estazolam 氨基甲酸酯類殺蟲劑 Carbamate pesticides安樂(lè)死 euthanasia 奧沙西泮 oxazepamB巴比妥 barbital 巴比妥類 barbiturates 百草枯 Paraquat 斑蝥素 cantharidin 薄層色譜法 thin layer chromatography保險(xiǎn)杠損傷 bumper injury爆炸傷 explosion injuries 被控父親 alleged father, AF 苯巴比妥 phenobarbital 苯丙胺類 amphetamine 苯二氮卓類 benzodiazepine 苯環(huán)己哌啶 phencyclidine表皮剝脫 abrasion 表型 phenotype病理性死亡 pathological death 病理性心境惡劣 dysphoriaC草烏 radix aloniti kusnezoffil 長(zhǎng)度多態(tài)性 length polymorphism 超生反應(yīng) supravital reaction 遲發(fā)性溺死 delayed drowning沖擊傷 coup injury 川烏 radix aloniti 船舶事故損傷 shipwreck injury創(chuàng) wound刺創(chuàng) stab wound 次烏頭堿 hypaconitine 猝死 sudden death 挫裂創(chuàng) laceration 挫傷 contusion 挫傷輪 abrasion collarD大麻 Cannabis sativa 大麻二酚 cannabidiol 大麻酚 cannabinol 單基因座探針 singlelocus probe, SLP 道路交通事故損傷 road traffic accident injury等位基因 allele 等位基因分型標(biāo)準(zhǔn)物 allelic ladder抵抗創(chuàng) defense wound 抵抗傷 defense injury 蒂巴因 thebaine 地西泮 diazepam 電擊傷 electrical injury電擊死 electrical death 電流斑 current mark 凍傷 frostbite 凍死 death from cold 毒鼠強(qiáng) tetramine 毒物 poison毒物分析 toxicological analysis堵死 choking 短串聯(lián)重復(fù)序列 short tandem repeats, STR對(duì)沖傷 contrecoup injury 鈍器傷 blunt instrument injury 多基因座探針 multilocus probe, MLP 多器官衰竭 multiple organ failureE鵝皮樣 goose skin 扼死 manual strangulation 兒童性虐待 child sexual abuseF法定能力 legal petency 法醫(yī) DNA 分型 forensic DNA typing 法醫(yī)病理學(xué) forensic pathology 法醫(yī)毒物分析 forensic toxicological