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medical center診所 clinic病房 ward開處方 prescribe;處方 n. prescription;按方抓藥 fill the prescription;還按原方抓藥 refill the prescription急診室 emergency department嘔吐 vomit購(gòu)物場(chǎng)景:超市supermarket:購(gòu)買生活用品 supplies(便宜)百貨公司department store:服裝;家用電器 appliance(貴)注:1. 反義疑問(wèn)句,表達(dá)陳述觀點(diǎn)。 2. must表猜測(cè)熟詞的多種用法:run into sb. = happen to sb. 碰巧碰到某人 My nose has been running the whole morning. 整個(gè)早上我都在流鼻涕。run it down to me = tell me the whole story 告訴我,娓娓道來(lái)I39。ve got the runs. 拉肚子機(jī)場(chǎng)場(chǎng)景:票已售完。接人晚點(diǎn)。送人傷感。注:Madam:女士,夫人(較正式); Ma39。am 口語(yǔ)中常用注:1. receptionist 前臺(tái),接待員 2. air hostess 空姐 3. shop assistant 售貨員 4. blanket 毛毯,毯子。carpet 地毯。rug 小地毯 5. takeoff 起飛;脫衣服。注:1. How are you doing? 普通打招呼 How are you feeling? 用于對(duì)方生病時(shí)打招呼 2. out of bed 離開床了生病場(chǎng)景:醫(yī)生難找病情如何有病耽誤課注:1. breakfast 的構(gòu)詞法:break 打破 + fast 禁食 = breakfast 早餐 brunch 早午餐 2. fruit juice 果汁。orange juice 橘子汁。lemonade 檸檬汁。 3. be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣于。 選項(xiàng)中一般有 be accustomed to do sth. 或 adapt 替換。 used to do 過(guò)去常常。選項(xiàng)中一般有 was always 或 not now 表現(xiàn)在不做。 聽力時(shí)注意doing和do的區(qū)別來(lái)區(qū)分兩種題型。 4. allergy 敏感癥。 be allergic to (生理上的過(guò)敏)對(duì)什么過(guò)敏;不喜歡 sensitive (心理上的過(guò)敏)敏感的 I have sth. allergy. 我對(duì)……過(guò)敏??傮w原則:短對(duì)話:聽到什么不選什么??嫉氖翘鎿Q關(guān)系。段子題:聽到什么選什么。注:1. much adv. 修飾adj. amp。 v. very adv. 修飾adv. amp。 adj. 如:Thank you very much. 和 very good 2. would have traveling 省略結(jié)構(gòu),省略了seen即would have (seen) traveling 注:1. operator 接線員 2. 修理fix, repair, mend(真實(shí)修理;抽象表達(dá)彌補(bǔ))修理場(chǎng)景:常修理家電:電視 television,冰箱 fridge,烤箱 oven打招呼:非正式:Hi! What39。s going on? What39。s new? What happens? What39。s up? = Wassup正式:How do you do?道別:非正式:See you (later/ again/ then/ tomorrow) 正式:Goodbye for now.注:填表格表達(dá)方式 fill in/ fill out/ fill upNationality(國(guó)籍): Chinese(中國(guó)人) Mandarin(普通話)打工場(chǎng)景:找到工作高興(考題不多)。失去工作傷心。拒絕工作令人奇怪。(ing表客觀;ed表主觀)找工作的步驟:搜集信工作息,來(lái)源如下:classified ad 分類廣告 help and wanted section 供求關(guān)系版 bulletin board 公告板 flier 傳單打電話確認(rèn)工作是否還available:make a phone call。準(zhǔn)備工作簡(jiǎn)歷resume v. 重新開始;n. 個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷。面試interview:需攜帶證書certificates;需出示身份證明identification;判斷你是否具有qualification;出示推薦信referrence letter。注意發(fā)音:keys – kiss sheep – ship steel/ steal still break up 分手;下課 = let us out下課(meet 上課)make up 重歸于好 old flame 舊情人 date 約會(huì) a big date 玩通宵的約會(huì)a blind date 被人介紹的第一次約會(huì)(相親) stand sb. up 約會(huì)爽約,放鴿子 注:must 表猜測(cè)。語(yǔ)氣題:重復(fù)反問(wèn)型:第二個(gè)人用不可思議的語(yǔ)氣重復(fù)第一個(gè)人話中的詞,認(rèn)為第一個(gè)人的表達(dá)的程度不恰當(dāng),然后進(jìn)一步申述自己的意思。在四級(jí)考試中重復(fù)的多是形容詞,認(rèn)為程度不夠。例句1:A: It39。s a bit warm out today. B: Warm? You can fry an egg on the sidewalk.例句2:A: Mary seems happy with her grades. B: Happy? She could hardly contain herse工作場(chǎng)景:找到工作高興。失去工作傷心。拒絕