【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 物改變成 ?? transform sb./sth. from...把某人 /物從 ?? 中 轉(zhuǎn)變 change...into...把 ?? 改變成 ?? ；把 ?? 翻 譯成 ?? 活學(xué)活用 They’ve the old train station into a science museum. 解析 transform改變；轉(zhuǎn)化； transport交通運(yùn) 輸； transmit傳送；輸送； transplant移植。由 句意知 D項(xiàng)正確。 D 重點(diǎn)短語與句型 out看出；辨認(rèn)出；理解 It was quite hard to make out what they contained. 很難弄清楚它們究竟是用什么做的。 （回歸課本 P31） I could hardly make out anything in the thick fog. 在濃霧中我?guī)缀跏裁匆部床灰姟? I could not make out what she was saying. 我不能理解她在說什么。 歸納拓展 make up編造；組成；彌補(bǔ) make sure確定 make for向前進(jìn)；有助于 make one’s way 向前進(jìn) make the most/best use of充分利用 make fun of...取笑 ?? make a difference有關(guān)系；有影響 make it成功；做成 活學(xué)活用 The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to . it out it off it up it over 解析 make it out理解；考慮清楚。 A fire to放火燒 ?? He and some servants followed Kun Xi and Chang to the island and the hut where they were sleeping. 他和幾個(gè)隨從尾隨坤喜和阿常來到小島，并放 火燒了他們睡覺的茅舍。 （回歸課本 P41） set fire to觀察思考 Sparks from the fireplace could easily set the curtains on fire. 壁爐里爆出來的火花會(huì)很容易引燃窗簾。 It took firefighters several hours to put out the fire. 消防隊(duì)員花了數(shù)小時(shí)才把火撲滅。 The house is on fire. 房子著火了。 歸納拓展 set fire to sth.=set sth. on fire放火燒 ?? ，使 ?? 著火 make/start/light a fire點(diǎn)火 play with fire玩火 fight the fire救火 catch fire著火（動(dòng)作） be on fire著火（狀態(tài)） put out a/the fire滅火 go through fire and water赴湯蹈火，歷盡艱險(xiǎn) 活學(xué)活用 The building fire suddenly yesterday afternoon. on to out 解析 句意為：昨天下午那房子突然著火了。 C first time I saw a three year old kid cheerfully chewing a chicken’ s head I had bad dreams for 地啃著一只雞頭后，連續(xù)幾周都做噩夢(mèng)。 句式分析 句中的 the first time相當(dāng)于從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)狀 語從句，可譯為 “ 第一次 ??” 。類似的以名詞 短語來充當(dāng)連詞的還有： the moment,the minute,every time,each time,next time等。 This is the first time that I have been here. 這是我第一次來這兒。 The first time I saw him,he was cleaning the room. 我第一次見他的時(shí)候，他正在清掃房間。 易混辨異 the first time/for the first time/It is the first time that/It is time that (1)the first time可用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句。 (2)for the first time只能用作句子的狀語，不 可用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句，它不具有連詞的功能，這 是它與 the first time的區(qū)別。 (3)It/This/That is/was the first/second/... time+thatclause是個(gè)很重要的句型 ， 其用法是： 當(dāng)前面的 be動(dòng)詞是 is時(shí) ， 后面的句子用現(xiàn)在完成 時(shí)；當(dāng)前面是 was時(shí) ， 后面的句子用過去完成時(shí) ， 其表達(dá)的意思是 “ 某人第幾次做某事 ” 。 (4)It is/was (high) time that sb. should do sth./did ， 其意義是 “ 到 了做某事的時(shí)候了 ” ， 相當(dāng)于 It is/was time for sb. to do sth.， 這一句型中的 should一般 不可省略。 活學(xué)活用 I bought a lot of presents for my relatives I went to Beijing. first time the first time time the first time 解析 空后是一個(gè)完整的句子，故空處需一連 詞，故只有 A項(xiàng)符合。 A 考題回扣 【 例 1】 In some places women are expected to earn money men work at home and raise their children. (四川高考 ) 解析 “ 有些地方 ， 婦女被要求掙錢而男人在 家里干活和養(yǎng)育孩子 。 ” 從該句句意可知 ,此題 用 while表示婦女與男人兩種情況的對(duì)比 。 A項(xiàng) but表示轉(zhuǎn)折； C項(xiàng) because表示原因； D項(xiàng) though表示讓步； B項(xiàng) while表示并列。 課文原文 I was amazed at their easy and graceful manner I stood there feeling somewhat confused by the food. B while【 例 2】 David threatened his neighbour to the police if the damages were no