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外研版高中英語選修8-module-3foreign-food教案(編輯修改稿)

2024-10-10 14:23 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 crowd.我一見到她就從人群里把她辨認了出來。for the first time/the first timefor the first time介詞短語,只作句子的狀語,不引導狀語從句,它不具有連詞的功能。the first time名詞詞組,可充當從屬連詞,引導時間狀語從句。For the first time,the people were able to dream of a better future.第一次,人們能夠構(gòu)想美好的未來。The first time I met him,I was deeply impressed by his good 。完成句子①我于2012年第一次去北京。I went to Beijing__________________in 2012.②我第一次見他的時候,他正在清掃房間。________________I saw him,he was cleaning the room.【答案】 ①for the first time ②The first time6.manner n.(成為個人的習慣、特征的)樣子;舉止;態(tài)度I was amazed at their easy and graceful manner while I stood there feeling somewhat confused by the food.(P31)我驚訝于他們閑適優(yōu)雅的舉止,而我卻站在那兒對他們的食物感到有些茫然。He has a dignified 。I don39。t like his 。manner 方法;方式;做法in a/an...manner以一種……方式manners 禮貌;禮節(jié);規(guī)矩;風俗習慣it39。s good/bad manners(to do sth.)(做某事)是有/沒有禮貌的The manner of his death aroused a lot of interest in the 。You should have good manners all the time.任何時候你都應該有禮貌。寫出下列句子中manner的漢語意思①What39。s the best manner of doing it?________②He is walking in an unusual manner.________③His manner showed his ④He has no table manners at ⑤Her children all had such good manners.________⑥This is a book about the life and manners of Victorian 【答案】?、俜椒ā、跇幼?;舉止 ③舉止;態(tài)度 ④禮節(jié);規(guī)矩 ⑤禮貌?、蘖曀?.make out理解;辨認出;填寫;聲稱;推斷出It was quite hard to make out what they contained.(P31)很難弄清楚他們究竟是什么做的。I could just make out a figure in the darkness.我隱約看見黑暗中有個人影。I can39。t make out what she wants.我不明白她想要什么。寫出下列句子中make out的含義①He39。s a strange person,I can39。t quite make him out.________②Can you make_out what he is saying?________③She always makes_out she39。s the only one who does any ④He made_out a check for D|⑤I can39。t make_out his ⑥How do you make that out?________【答案】 ①了解?、诶斫狻、勐暦Q/聲明?、荛_出/填寫?、荼嬲J?、薜贸鼋Y(jié)論8.requirement n.要求;必要條件;(pl.)所需的東西The waiter put these foods inside bread or potatoes according to people39。s requirements.(P31)服務人員按照各人的要求往面包或者土豆里面塞這些糊糊。What are your requirements,?約翰遜先生,你有什么要求?We all accepted his requirement that he(should)go there by 。meet/satisfy requirements for滿足……的要求require that-clause要求……(賓語從句用虛擬語氣,謂語動詞用should+動詞原形,should可以省略)require doing=require to be done某物需要……require do He required that Mary should go there at once.他要求瑪麗立刻去那兒。The flowers require 。完成句子①老師要求所有的工作放學前完成。The teacher required that all work______________before school was over.②這臺機器不好用,需要修理。The machine does not work requires__________.【答案】?、?should)be finished?、趓epairing/to be repaired9.It seemed to be just a bowl of grey liquid and it_was only after I had tasted it that I knew it was actually cooked with mushrooms.(P31)似乎只是一碗灰色的液體,我嘗過之后才知道那確實是用蘑菇做成的湯。句中it was only after I had tasted it that...是一個強調(diào)句式,強調(diào)了時間狀語從句,強調(diào)句式的結(jié)構(gòu)是:It is/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其余部分。強調(diào)句中it不能更換,it is/was與“其余部分”的時態(tài)一致,故不受被強調(diào)部分單復數(shù)的影響,被強調(diào)部分可以是除謂語以外的任何部分,被強調(diào)部分是人的可用that或who,其他則一律用that。It was a meeting that all the members held in the club yesterday.(強調(diào)賓語meeting)昨天所有會員在俱樂部舉行的是一次會議。It was all the members that/who held a meeting in the club yesterday.(強調(diào)主語,was不可換用were)所有的會員昨天在俱樂部舉行了一次會議。被強調(diào)部分若是原句的主語,who/that之后的謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上與該主語一致。It is I that/who am your true friend.我才是你真正的朋友。另外強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式為:特殊疑問詞+was/is+it+that從句。Who was it that held a meeting in the club yesterday?昨天誰在俱樂部舉行了一次會議?Where was it that all the members held a meeting yesterday?昨天所有成員在哪里舉行了一次會議?句型轉(zhuǎn)換(強調(diào)畫線部分)①All the members held a meeting in_the_club yesterday.→________________________________________________________________________②I am to blame for the accident.→________________________________________________________________________【答案】?、買t was in the club that all the members held a meeting yesterday.②It is I who/that am to blame for the accident.10.go against違背;相反;對……不利The food here goes against the Chinese sense of beauty and style at the dinner table.(P31)這里的飲食跟中國人在餐桌上的美學原則大相徑庭。She didn39。t dare to go against her husband39。s wishes.她不敢違背丈夫的意愿。His thinking goes against all logic.他的想法完全不合情理。go about 習慣于;繼續(xù)做;著手做go ahead 走在前面;開始;發(fā)生go for 適用于;去取回;喜歡;襲擊;努力爭取go back(to)回到;返回;回憶起;追溯到go by 經(jīng)過;逝去;過去The building of the new bridge will go ahead as 。As time goes by my memory seems to get worse.隨著時間的流逝我的記憶力似乎越來越差。完成句子①離開祖國將是一件違背我心愿的事。It ____________ to leave the country.②選舉對前任總統(tǒng)不利。The election ____________ the former president.【答案】?、賥ill go against my will?、趃oes/went against11.But one thing I do admire is the polite manner in which British people eat,even if it is just a potato.(P31)但是讓我非常佩服的是英國人吃飯的舉止,哪怕僅僅是一個土豆,他們也會吃得很斯文。謂語動詞前加了do表示強調(diào)。一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去的肯定句中,可用do,does或did置于謂語動詞前強調(diào)謂語動詞,此時謂語動詞用原形。Do sit down。It is reported that Zhou Libo did resign from his previous pany.據(jù)報道,周立波的確從原來的公司辭職了?!緦痈呖肌?2010四川高考)If you have a job,________ yourself to it and finally you39。ll succeed.A.do devote      B.don39。t devoteC.devoting D.not devoting【解析】 句意:如果你有一份工作,務必致力于它,這樣你才會成功。分析句式可知主句使用了“祈使句+and+陳述句”固定句式,為了強調(diào)謂語動詞,可在動詞前加上助動詞do的形式,故A項正確?!敬鸢浮俊12.Do their ideas_have_ anything in_mon(P32)?他們的觀點有共同之處嗎?have something/nothing/little in mon(with) 表示“與……有一些/沒有/很少有共同之處”。Although they are brothers,they have nothing in ,但他們卻毫無相同之處。The two games have something in mon.這兩個游戲有些相同之處。in mon with和……一樣in mon共有;共用Research shows that successful language learners in many ways have something in mon.研究表明,成功的語言學習者在許多方面有共同之處。In mon with many others,she applied for a training ,她也申請參加訓練。完成句子①我和簡毫無共同之處。I ____________________ Jane.②她已和許多人一起申請參加訓練。____________________ many others,she applied for a training place.【答案】?、賖ave nothing in mon with?、贗n mon withPeriod ⅢIntegrating Skills amp。 Grammar●教學目標(1)熟記學案中所列出的單詞和短語。(2)通過學案中所給出的重點單詞和重點短語的學習,讓學生能夠正確理解和使用這些單詞和短語,能夠運用這些詞語造句。(3)通過對語法的教學讓學生能夠理解并能夠運用這些語法知識,能夠正確運用定語和定語從句?!窠虒W地位語法是學生感到比較難以掌握的內(nèi)容。讓學生正確理解和掌握語法知識是讓學生學好英語的關鍵,所以應給學生創(chuàng)設一個語境,讓學生理解該語法的應用,而不要讓學生死記硬背語法條文,應從理解的基礎上去運用這些語法?!裥抡n導入建議通過對學生作業(yè)的檢查導入本堂新課?!窠虒W流程設計讓學生就“要點講練”(見
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