名詞性從句用法詳解模板(編輯修改稿)
2024-08-16 12:56 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)注意以下三點(diǎn)一是除that, whether和疑問詞外，as, as if, as though, because也可引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句；二要注意“that’s why+結(jié)果”以及“that’s because+原因”的區(qū)別；三是注意the reason (why / for…) is that…句式。4. 備考同位語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)注意以下三點(diǎn)一是同位語(yǔ)從句多在news, order, word (=news / order), idea, hope, suggestion, information, plan, thought, doubt, fear, belief等抽象名詞后，說(shuō)明其具體內(nèi)容；二是同位語(yǔ)從句與所說(shuō)明的名詞有時(shí)會(huì)被謂語(yǔ)所分開，做題時(shí)需注意；三是引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句的有that, whether和連接副詞when, where, why, how等，但絕大多數(shù)由that引導(dǎo)，注意同位語(yǔ)從句不能用which引導(dǎo)。that與what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的區(qū)別that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句只起連接作用，在從句中不作任何成分，無(wú)意義，在賓語(yǔ)從句通常省略，但在主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中均不能省略；what除引導(dǎo)從句外，還在從句中作成分，意為“所……的(東西)”，在含義上等于“名詞+that”。如：1. 用that的例子That she lacks experience is obvious. 她缺少經(jīng)驗(yàn)，這是顯然的。The police learned that he wasn’t there at that time. 警察獲知他那時(shí)不在場(chǎng)。He realized that she too was exhausted. 他意識(shí)到她也精疲力盡。My idea is that you shouldn’t have left the country. 我的意見是你不應(yīng)該離開那個(gè)國(guó)家。Bob has the mistaken idea that tomorrow is a holiday. 鮑勃錯(cuò)誤地認(rèn)為明天是一個(gè)假日。It was quite plain that he didn’t want to e. 很明顯他不想來(lái)。It is natural that they should have different views. 他們看法不同是很自然的。2. 用what的例子What (=The thing that) he said was true. 他所講的是事實(shí)。What he had hoped at last came true. 他希望的事終于成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。What he said is beneath contempt. 他說(shuō)的話不值一理。What he says is true, possibly. 或許他說(shuō)的是對(duì)的。What she saw gave her a fright. 她看到的情況嚇了她一跳。What I want to say is this. 我想說(shuō)的是這一點(diǎn)。I’m sorry for what I said. 我為我說(shuō)的話表示歉意。That’s what I want to know. 這是我想知道的。You had better hear what I have to say. 你最好聽聽我的意見。I managed to get what I wanted. 我設(shè)法得到了我要的東西。It was what he meant rathe
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