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t learn English well. It’s clear that they badly need help. It is likely that a hurricane will arrive soon.需要注意的是,這類(lèi)主語(yǔ)從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞很多為“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”,即要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。c It is +過(guò)去分詞+從句It is said that … 據(jù)說(shuō)……It is reported that … 據(jù)報(bào)道……It has been proved that … 已證明……It must be proved that… 必須指出……類(lèi)似的過(guò)去分詞還有:known。 estimated。 expected。 believed。 thought。 hoped。 noted。 discussed。 required。 decided。 suggested。 demanded。 made clear。 found out,etc.例如:It is thought that he is the best player. It is estimated that the vase is 2000 years old. It is used to be thought that a new star must be due to a collision between two stars. It has not been made clear when the new road is to be opened to traffic. It is said that he was killed in the earthquake. d It +動(dòng)詞+從句It seems (happened / appears / doesn’t matter / makes no difference / occurred …)that …如: It seems that they will win the game. It makes no difference whether he will attend the meeting or not. It does not matter if I missed my train.It happened that I saw him yesterday.4. What 與that 在引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的區(qū)別 What 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分,如主語(yǔ).賓語(yǔ).表語(yǔ),而that 則不然。例如: 1) What you said yesterday is right. 2) That she is still alive is a consolation. 牛刀小試asmuchasonefifthofalltimberharvestedisnotused.A.Theestimate B.TheestimatedC.Theyareestimated D.Itisestimatedthat some mammals came to live in the sea is not known.A.Which B.Since C.AlthoughD.How3._____wehaveachievedisattributedtotheguidanceofourparents.A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.16