【正文】
:whatever / whoever的功用whatever, whoever在主語從句中不含疑問意義。He will e here on Wednesday is not certain.他星期三是否來這里還不肯定的。 什么是名詞性從句?在英語的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中,本來該由名詞充當(dāng)?shù)闹髡Z、賓語、表語和同位語,由一個句子來充當(dāng),這個句子就叫名詞性從句。名詞性從句又可分為賓語從句、表語從句、主語從句及同位語從句,因為從句的在這個句子中的功用相當(dāng)于名詞;定語從句有稱為形容詞性從句,因為從句功能相當(dāng)于形容詞;而狀語從句則稱為副詞性從句,因為從句功能相當(dāng)于副詞 。He will e here on Wednesday is certain.他星期三來這里是肯定的。注意:引導(dǎo)主語從句,不能用if,只能用whether。 whoever = anyone who。例如:That light travels in straight lines is known to all. =It is known to all that light travels in straight lines. When the plane is to take off has not been announced . = It has not been announced when the plane is to take off.但是,但當(dāng)what引導(dǎo)的主語從句表示“…的東西”時,一般不用it作形式主語。被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分指人是也可用who/whom。 obvious。 possible。 certain。 interesting。 expected。 noted。 suggested。例如: 1) What you said yesterday is right. 2) That she is still alive is a consolation. 牛刀小試onefifthharvestedThe B.areItWhichD.weattributedofD.wealthymeanisA.thatB.isC.beingThatAlthoughthislikeoccur elsewherewhichwhatit6.forgottennotebook.tooccurredTohersuresaidwhichallthiswhat8.wayandworsewas A. B.C. D.notheThating10.bedoubtdoubtfulheintheatDick’sto B._____surprisedB.Which13.sunshine.do B.needwe D.need14.pityfeel acanmuchandthe It D.factnominateB.That’syoureturned18.getscooking.WhoWhichAnyone9