人教課標(biāo)版高二選修6unit5(編輯修改稿)
2025-08-14 09:16 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 詞 explaining是句子主語 my wife做的動(dòng)作 ,它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系 , 即explaining的邏輯主語，就是句子的主語 my wife 。 ) The train having gone, we had to wait another day.（ the train邏輯主語 + having gone 即為 獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu) ） 分詞短語做狀語時(shí)，前面可以加上連詞或介詞，但是分詞短語和句子之間不能用并列連詞 (如 but， and)， 因?yàn)椴⒘羞B詞接的是兩個(gè)并列成分，而分詞短語只是全句的一個(gè)狀語部分，分詞和主句之間可用逗號(hào)。 例如 : 誤 : Having been told many times, but he still couldn’t understand it. 正 : He was told many times, but he still couldn’t understand it. 或 Having been told many times, he still couldn’t understand it. ing的一般式和完成式現(xiàn)在分詞都可以表示先后接連發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。在可能引起誤解的場(chǎng)合應(yīng)該用完成式現(xiàn)在分詞表示先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 例如 : Opening the drawer， he took out his wallet. (=He opened the drawer and took out his wallet.) 他打開抽屜，拿出錢包。 Coming into the room, he put down his bag. (=He came into the room and put down his bag.) 他走進(jìn)房間，放下提包。 Having brushed his teeth, Mr. Brown came downstairs for breakfast. 布朗先生刷過牙 , 就下樓來吃早
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