【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 s pallidus操縱基因 operator操縱子 operonLac操縱子 Lac operon操縱子學(xué)說 operon theory糙皮病，癩皮病 pellagra草蟲 Paramoecium草酰乙酸 oxaloacetic acid側(cè)腦室 lateral ventricle側(cè)舌隆起 lateral lingual swelling側(cè)生組分 lateral element側(cè)向擴(kuò)散 lateral diffusion側(cè)翼序列 flanking sequence側(cè)枝循環(huán) collateral circulation側(cè)中胚層 lateral mesoderm側(cè)翼區(qū)，連接區(qū) 539。flanking region層流 laminar flow層粘連蛋白 laminin，LN茶堿 theophyline差次表達(dá) differential expression差向變構(gòu)酶 epimerase蟾蜍 toad產(chǎn)氣莢膜桿菌 Clostridium perfringens產(chǎn)前診斷 prenatal diagnosis產(chǎn)熱中樞 thermogenic center長臂 longarm長臂猿科 hylobratidae長春堿 vinblastine(VLB)長春新堿 vincristine(VCR)長醇磷酸脂 dolichol phosphate長度張力曲線 length tension curve長反饋 long loop feedback長膜殼絳蟲 H. diminuta長期的遺傳穩(wěn)定性 long term gene ticstability長時(shí)程加強(qiáng)作用 long term potentiation, LTP長收肌 adductor longus m.長吸式呼吸 apneustic breathing腸 intestine腸道病毒 enterovirus腸道桿菌 enteric bacillus (entero rod)腸道神經(jīng)系統(tǒng) enteric nervous system腸道相關(guān)的淋巴組織 gut associated lymphoid tissue,GALT腸毒素 enterotoxin腸干 intestinal trunk腸激酶 enterokinase腸期 intestinal phase腸熱癥 enteric fever腸絨毛 intestinal villus腸系膜 mesentery腸系膜后動(dòng)脈 posterior mesenteric artery腸系膜淋巴結(jié) mesenteric lymph node腸系膜前動(dòng)脈 anterior mesenteric artery腸系膜上動(dòng)脈 superior mesenteric a.腸系膜下動(dòng)脈 inferior mesenteric a.腸相關(guān)淋巴組織 gut associated lymphoid tissue腸抑胃素 enterogastrone腸隱窩 intestinal crypt腸源性紫紺 enterogenous cyanosis腸肝循環(huán) entero hepatic circulation常染色質(zhì) euchromatin常染色體 autosome常染色體顯性遺傳 autosomal dominant inheritance, AD常染色體隱性遺傳 autosomal recessive inheritance, AR場(chǎng)強(qiáng)疊加原理 principle of superposition of field intensity場(chǎng)源電荷 charge of field source超變區(qū) hypervariable region超常期 supernormal period超導(dǎo)電性 superconductivity超短反饋 ultrashort loop feedback超二倍體 hyperdiploid, 2n+超二級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu) supersecondary structure超核小體顆粒 supernucleosomal granule超活化巨噬細(xì)胞 hyperactivated macrophage超基因 supergene超極化 hyperpolarization超家族 superfamily超精細(xì)分裂 hyperfine splitting超抗原 super antigen, SAg超螺試管 supersolenoid超敏性 hypersensitivity超敏感位點(diǎn) hypersensitive site超聲波 ultrasonic wave超微結(jié)構(gòu) ultramicroscopic structure,ultrastructure超氧化，超氧負(fù)離子 superoxide超氧化物歧化酶 superoxide dismutase, SOD潮氣量 tidal volume, V T塵細(xì)胞 dust cell沉淀 precipitation沉淀法 sedimentation method沉降系數(shù) sedimentation coefficient稱碼突變 frame shift mutation成蟲, 成年人 adult成骨區(qū) zone of ossification成骨細(xì)胞 osteoblast成骨作用 ossification成冠,戴帽 capping成節(jié) mature proglottid成人呼吸窘迫綜合征 adult respiratory distress syndrome, ARDS成少突膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞 oligodendroblast成神經(jīng)膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞 glioblast成神經(jīng)細(xì)胞 neuroblast成熟促進(jìn)因子 maturation promoting factor, MPF成熟分裂 maturation division成熟卵泡 mature follicle成熟面 maturation face,mature face成纖維細(xì)胞 fibroblast成纖維細(xì)胞生長因子 fibroblast growth factor, FGF成星形膠質(zhì)細(xì)胞 astroblast成牙質(zhì)細(xì)胞 odontoblast成癮性 addiction成釉質(zhì)細(xì)胞 ameblast程序性細(xì)胞死亡,凋落,凋亡 apoptosis弛緩時(shí)間 relaxation time遲發(fā)型子孢子 bradysporozoite遲發(fā)性超敏反應(yīng) delayed type hypersensitivity, DTH遲發(fā)性運(yùn)動(dòng)障礙 tardive dyskinesia遲復(fù)制 late replication遲后除極 delayed afterdepolarization遲緩期 lag phase持續(xù)時(shí)間 persistent period持續(xù)性感染 persistent infection尺側(cè)腕屈肌 flexor carpi ulnaris m.尺側(cè)腕伸肌 extensor carpi ulnaris m.尺動(dòng)脈 ulnar a.尺骨 ulna尺神經(jīng) ulnar n.齒狀核 dentate nucleus齒狀線 pectinate line恥骨 pubis恥骨聯(lián)合 pubic symphysis赤道板 equatorial plate充電 charging充血 hyperemia(congestion)充血期 stage of congestion充血型心肌病 congestive cardiomyopathy充血性心力衰竭 congestive heart failure充盈量 filling volume充盈相 filling phase充盈壓 filling pressure沖量，沖動(dòng) impulse沖量矩 moment of impulse蟲媒疾病 insect borne disease, arthropod borne disease蟲體抗原 somatic antigen重疊感染 superinfection重疊序列 overlapping sequence重復(fù) duplication重復(fù)畸形 double malformation重復(fù)序列 repetitive sequence重接 rejoin重排 rearrangement重組DNA工藝學(xué) rebinant DNA technology重組DNA rebinant DNA重組合，基因重組 rebination重組近交系 rebinant inbred strain重組期 rebination stage重組染色體 rebinant chromosome重組細(xì)胞 reconstitution cell重組小節(jié) rebination nodules出汗 sweating出生率 natality出生缺陷 birth defect出血 hemorrhage出血傾向 bleeding tendency出血時(shí)間 bleeding time出血性梗死 hemorrhagic infarct出芽 budding初長 initial length初級(jí)不分離 primary non disjunction初級(jí)骨化中心 primary ossification center初級(jí)骨髓 primary bone marrow初級(jí)精母細(xì)胞 primary spermatocyte初級(jí)淋巴組織 primary lymphoid tissue初級(jí)卵母細(xì)胞 primary oocyte初級(jí)卵泡期 primary follicular phase初級(jí)卵泡 primary follicle初級(jí)溶酶體 primary lysosome初級(jí)性索 primary sex cord初級(jí)縊痕 centromere constriction初級(jí)止血反應(yīng) primary hemostatic response初始反應(yīng)，初次應(yīng)答 primary response除(去)極化 depolarization除極幅度 depolarization amplitude除極相 depolarization phase儲(chǔ)備受體 spare receptor儲(chǔ)備細(xì)胞 reserve cell處女膜 hymen處女型Ｂ細(xì)胞 virgin B cell搐搦 tetany觸覺小體 tactile corpuscle觸酶，過氧化氫酶 catalase觸手 tentacle穿孔 perforation穿孔蛋白，穿孔素 perforin穿入 penetration穿通管(Volkmann管) perforating canal穿通纖維(Sharpey纖維) perforating (Sharpey) fiber傳出神經(jīng)系統(tǒng) efferent nervous system傳出神經(jīng) efferent nerve傳出神經(jīng)元 efferent neuron傳代培養(yǎng) subculture傳導(dǎo) conduction傳導(dǎo)麻醉 conduction anaesthesia傳導(dǎo)速度 conduction velocity傳導(dǎo)通路 pathway傳導(dǎo)性,電導(dǎo)率 conductivity傳導(dǎo)阻滯 conduction block傳遞 transmission傳能線密度 linear energy transfer, LET傳染性肝炎 infectious hepatitis傳染性軟疣 molluscum contagiosum傳入神經(jīng) afferent nerve傳入神經(jīng)接替站 relay station of afferent nerve傳入神經(jīng)元 afferent neuron創(chuàng)傷性休克 traumatic shock創(chuàng)傷修復(fù)，愈合 wound healing垂唇，口下板(昆蟲) hypostome垂體 hypophysis, pituitary垂體后葉素 pituitrin垂體門靜脈系統(tǒng) hypophyseal portal system垂體細(xì)胞 pituicyte垂體腺瘤 pituitary aden