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賓語(yǔ)從句講解及練習(xí)(編輯修改稿)

2025-08-02 17:09 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 Can you tell me which bus I should take?2.要注意個(gè)別句子中主從句人稱的一致。 Eg. 1) I will go out tomorrow if it is fine.   2) I don39。t know if the train has arrived. 句1)中if引導(dǎo)的是狀語(yǔ)從句。這個(gè)從句表示“條件”,修飾主句。整個(gè)句子的意思是如果明天天氣好,我就出去。句2)中if引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句,充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞don39。t know,整個(gè)句子的意思是我不知道火車是否到達(dá)。@@@判斷方法:1.從位置看:狀語(yǔ)從句一般可以放在主句的前面或后面(個(gè)別除外),賓語(yǔ)從句只能放在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后。2.從引導(dǎo)詞看:if充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞時(shí),相當(dāng)于whether,詞義為“是否”,充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞時(shí),詞義為“如果”。when充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞時(shí),意為“什么時(shí)候”,充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞時(shí),意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。3.從時(shí)態(tài)看:if和when作連接詞時(shí),引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句要注意:從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)主句的時(shí)態(tài)作相應(yīng)的變化。if和when充當(dāng)從屬連詞時(shí),引導(dǎo)條件和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,若主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般將來(lái)時(shí),則從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)(即‘主將從現(xiàn)’)。A組 高考真題1. Jerry did not regret giving the ment but felt ______ he could have expressed it differently. A. why B. how C. that D. whether 2. We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 3. The newer went to the library the other day and searched for _____ he could find about Mark Twain. A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever 4. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. A. whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever 5. Scientists study ____ human brains work to make puters. A. when B. how C. that D. whether 6. The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face. A. what B. how C. that D. why 7. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand. A. why B. that C. which D. what ’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it. A. where B. what C. whether D. which 9. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express. A. that B. how C. who D. what 10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which11. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _____it takes to start a business here. A. how B. what C. When D. which 12. I want to be liked and loved for ______I am inside. A. who B. where C. what D. how 13. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have _____we have here and treat food nicely. A. that B. which C. what D. whether 14. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew_____ she was so angry. A. where B. whether C. that D. why 15. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know _____. A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering 16.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on _____he goes with whether his friends or relatives Awhat Bwho C how Dwhy 17. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture. A. that B. which C. what D. where 18. —Have you finished the book? No, I’ve read up to _________the children discover the secret cave. A. which B. what C. hat D. where 19.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _____it takes to save her life. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever 20. Could I speak to _____is in charge of International Sales please? A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever 21. When asked ______they needed most the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. A. what B. why C. whom D. which22. Having checked the doors were closedand_____all the lights were off the boy opened the door to his bedroom. A. why B. that C. when D. where just wonder ____that makes him so excited. A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is B組 預(yù)測(cè)模擬1. The manager interviewed everyone involved in the accident to find out the truth behind _____had actually happened. A. what B. that C. which D. it 2. This book teaches you how to find ____is causing the stress in your life.A. which B. that C. what D. how 3. After ten hours’ drive, they finally reached _____they thought was the place they had been dreaming of. A. that B. which C. where D. what 4. When we arrived in _____used to be called the foggy capital, we found London pletely changed. London is now one of the capital cities in the world with the finest air quality. A. which B. what C. that D. when 5. The other day, my father drove his car at _____I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. where D. what ____seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personal manager’s office. A. that B. how C. what D. why 7. Before space travel, an astronaut must know ____it might feel like to stay in an imaginary environment. A. when B. what C. how D. that8. We warmly congratulated Lily on _____she had achieved in her study. A. that B. where C. what D. which 9. I never doubted _____he would realize his dream. A. why B. whether C. that D. when 10. Life is like a cup, and it’s up to you to decide _____it’s a drinking cup or a toothbrash cup. A. how B. why C. that D. whether 11. Can we finish our task by the weekend? It all depends on _____we can get Mr. Smith’s cooperation. A. that B. what C. whether D. if 12. The government started to look into the accident to determine ____it was due to a human error. A. when B. how C. whether D. where13. He doesn’t think the question of ____they are boys or girls is important. A. if B. whether C. which D. that 14. She wondered _____she ought to let the children know about it. A. what B. how C. whether D. in case 15.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ____we live can we save the earth. A. that B. what C. how D. where 16.Now,
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