一個(gè)典型校園網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)論文(編輯修改稿)
2025-07-23 18:48 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 劃與設(shè)計(jì)該校園師生有上千人，顯然不能把這么多的計(jì)算機(jī)都放在一個(gè)網(wǎng)段中。第一，IP地址沖突會(huì)把網(wǎng)管搞得暈頭轉(zhuǎn)向，而動(dòng)態(tài)分配IP地址又會(huì)產(chǎn)生大量的廣播包，導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳輸效率下降。 第二，任何一塊網(wǎng)卡的損壞，任何一根雙絞線出問(wèn)題，都有可能導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)絡(luò)風(fēng)暴的發(fā)生，從而導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)絡(luò)癱瘓。第三，各種網(wǎng)絡(luò)協(xié)議被廣泛使用，從而導(dǎo)致網(wǎng)絡(luò)內(nèi)充斥大量的廣播包，大大降低網(wǎng)絡(luò)的有效帶寬。因此，必須根據(jù)不同部門的特點(diǎn)，將整個(gè)校園網(wǎng)劃分為若干個(gè)子網(wǎng)絡(luò)，從而將大量的廣播通訊限制在本地網(wǎng)絡(luò)。同時(shí)，限制對(duì)某些特殊子網(wǎng)（如財(cái)務(wù)）的訪問(wèn)。具體設(shè)計(jì)如下vlan規(guī)劃表一號(hào)宿舍樓Vlan10二號(hào)宿舍樓Vlan20三號(hào)宿舍樓Vlan30四號(hào)宿舍樓Vlan40圖書館Vlan100行政樓Vlan150教師樓Vlan160A樓Vlan60B樓Vlan70C樓Vlan80D樓Vlan90實(shí)驗(yàn)樓Vlan110藝術(shù)樓Vlan120軟件樓Vlan130學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告樓Vlan140綜合樓Vlan50服務(wù)器群Vlan180 vlan的創(chuàng)建sw1(vlan)vlan 10 name yihaosushelousw1(vlan)vlan 20 name erhaosushelousw1(vlan)vlan 30 name sanhaosushelousw1(vlan)vlan 40 name sihaosushelousw2(vlan)vlan 100 name tushuguansw2(vlan)vlan 140 name xingzhenglousw2(vlan)vlan 160 name jiaoshilousw3(vlan)vlan 60 name Alousw3(vlan)vlan 70 name Blousw3(vlan)vlan 80 name Clousw3(vlan)vlan 90 name Dlousw4(vlan)vlan 110 name shiyanlousw4(vlan)vlan 120 name ruanjianlousw4(vlan)vlan 130 name yishulousw4(vlan)vlan 140 name xueshubaogaolousw1(vlan)vlan 50 name zonghelousw5(vlan)vlan 180 name server 把相應(yīng)的接口劃入vlanSw1(config)inter f 0/1 Sw1(configif)switchport mode access Sw1(configif)switchport access vlan 10Sw1(config)inter f 0/2 Sw1(configif)switchport mode access Sw1(configif)switchport access vlan 20Sw1(config)inter f 0/3 Sw1(configif)switchport mode access Sw1(configif)switchport access vlan 30Sw1(config)inter f 0/4 Sw1(configif)switchport mode access Sw1(configif)switchport access vlan 40Sw1(config)inter f 0/5 Sw1(configif)switchport mode access Sw1(configif)switchport access vlan 50Sw1(config)inter f 0/6 Sw1(configif)switchport mode access Sw1(configif)switchport access vlan 180Sw2(config)inter f 0/1 Sw2(configif)switchport mode access Sw2(configif)switchport access vlan 100Sw2(config)inter f 0/2 Sw2(configif)switchport mode access Sw2(configif)switchport access vlan 150Sw2(config)inter f 0/3 Sw2(configif)switchport mode access Sw2(configif)switchport access vlan 160Sw3(config)inter f 0/1 Sw3(configif)switchport mode access Sw3(configif)switchport access vlan 60Sw3(config)inter f 0/2 Sw3(configif)switchport mode access Sw3(configif)switchport access vlan 70Sw3(config)inter f 0/3 Sw3(configif)switchport mode access Sw3(configif)switchport access vlan 80Sw3(config)inter f 0/4 Sw3(configif)switchport mode access Sw3(configif)switchport access vlan 90Sw4(config)inter f 0/1 Sw4(configif)switchport mode access Sw4(configif)switchport access vlan 110Sw4(config)inter f 0/2 Sw4(configif)switchport mode access Sw4(configif)switchport access vlan 120Sw4(config)inter f 0/3 Sw4(configif)switchport mode access Sw4(configif)switchport access vlan 130Sw4(config)inter f 0/4 Sw4(configif)switchport mode access Sw4(configif)switchport access vlan 140 查看vlan的狀態(tài)圖541查看sw1的vlan的狀態(tài)圖542查看sw2的vlan的狀態(tài)圖543查看sw3的vlan的狀態(tài)圖544查看sw4的vlan的狀態(tài) 配置vlan的ip地址sw2(config)interface vlan 100sw2(configif)ip address sw2(config)interface vlan 160sw2(configif)ip address sw2(config)interface vlan 150sw2(configif)ip address sw3(config)interface vlan 60sw3(c
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