【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ion, human nature is more and more important. Electromechanical integration products can also be based on some biological excellent research a new airframe structure, make its biological in systematic way. 　?。ㄈ゛mp。nbsp。amp。nbsp。 微型化(3) the miniaturization 　　微型機電一體化系統(tǒng)高度融合了微機械技術(shù)、微電子技術(shù)和軟件技術(shù)，是機電一體化的一個新的發(fā)展方向。國外稱微電子機械系統(tǒng)的幾何尺寸一般不超過1cm3，并正向微米、納米級方向發(fā)展。由于微機電一體化系統(tǒng)具有體積小、耗能小、運動靈活等特點，可進入一般機械無法進入的空間并易于進行精細操作，故在生物醫(yī)學、航空航天、信息技術(shù)、工農(nóng)業(yè)乃至國防等領(lǐng)域，都有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。目前，利用半導體器件制造過程中的蝕刻技術(shù)，在實驗室中已制造出亞微米級的機械元件。Micro electromechanical system highly integrated micro mechanical technology, microelectronics technology and software technology, is a new developing direction of electromechanical integration. Foreign said microelectronic mechanical system geometry size is generally not more than 1 cm3, and positive micro and nanoscale direction. Because the microelectromechanical integration system has characteristics such as small volume, small energy consumption, flexible movement, can enter the general machinery can39。t enter the space and is easy to fine operation, therefore, in the biological medicine, aeronautics and astronautics, information technology, industry and agriculture and national defense and other fields, have broad application prospects. At present, using etching of semiconductor device manufacturing process technology, have produced in the laboratory of submicron mechanical ponents. ?。ㄋ模゛mp。nbsp。amp。nbsp。 模塊化(4) modular 　模塊化也是機電一體化產(chǎn)品的一個發(fā)展趨勢，是一項重要而艱巨的工程。由于機電一體化產(chǎn)品種類和生產(chǎn)廠家繁多，研制和開發(fā)具有標準機械接口、電氣接口、動力接口、信息接口的機電一體化產(chǎn)品單元是一項復(fù)雜而重要的事，它需要制訂一系列標準，以便各部件、單元的匹配和接口。機電一體化產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)企業(yè)可利用標準單元迅速開發(fā)新產(chǎn)品，同時也可以不斷擴大生產(chǎn)規(guī)模。Modularity is a development trend of electromechanical integration products, is an important and arduous project. Due to mechanical and electrical integration products and manufacturers, research and development has the standard mechanical interface, electrical interface, power interface, information interface of electromechanical integration products unit is a plex and important, it needs to develop a series of standards, so that all parts, matching and interface unit. Electromechanical integration products manufacturing enterprises can use standard cell rapidly develop new products, at the same time can also constantly expand the scale of production. 　　（五）網(wǎng)絡(luò)化(5) network 　　網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展對機電一體化有重大影響，使其朝著網(wǎng)絡(luò)化方向發(fā)展。機電一體化產(chǎn)品的種類很多，面向網(wǎng)絡(luò)的方式也不同。由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的普及，基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的各種遠程控制和監(jiān)視技術(shù)方興未艾，而遠程控制的終端設(shè)備本身就是機電一體化產(chǎn)品。The rapid development of network technology has a significant effect on mechanical and electrical integration, so that it is in the direction of network development. Many different kinds of electromechanical integration products, network oriented way is different also. Due to the popularity of network, all kinds of remote control and monitoring technology based on network is flourishing, and remote control terminal device itself is electromechanical integration products. ?。?綠色化(6) green 　　工業(yè)的發(fā)達使人們物質(zhì)豐富、生活舒適的同時也使資源減少，生態(tài)環(huán)境受到嚴重污染，于是綠色產(chǎn)品應(yīng)運而生。綠色化是時代的趨勢，其目標是使產(chǎn)品從設(shè)計、制造、包裝、運輸、使用到報廢處理的整個生命周期中，對生態(tài)環(huán)境無危害或危害極小，資源利用率極高。機電一體化產(chǎn)品的綠色化主要是指使用時不污染生態(tài)環(huán)境，報廢時能回收利用。綠色制造業(yè)是現(xiàn)代制造業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展模式。中國論文網(wǎng) Sa PuM中國論文網(wǎng) dOiCp　　綜上所述，機電一體化技術(shù)是眾多科學技術(shù)發(fā)展的結(jié)晶，是社會生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展到一定階段的必然要求。它促使機械工業(yè)發(fā)生戰(zhàn)略性的變革，使傳統(tǒng)的機械設(shè)計方法和設(shè)計概念發(fā)生著革命性的變化。大力發(fā)展新一代機電一體化產(chǎn)品，不僅是改造傳統(tǒng)機械設(shè)備的要求，而且是推動機械產(chǎn)品更新?lián)Q代和開辟新領(lǐng)域、發(fā)展與振興機械工業(yè)的必由之路。中國論文網(wǎng)%S_N7pMs3AOIndustrial developed to make people rich material and fortable at the same time also reduce resources, ecological environment suffered serious pollution, and green products arises at the historic moment. Greening is the trend of The Times, the goal is to make our products from design, manufacture, packaging, transportation and use to disposal of the entire life cycle, the ecological environment harmless or minimal damage, high resource utilization. Greening is mainly mechanical and electrical integration of product orders is polluting the ecological environment, scrap can be recycled. The sustainable development of green manufacturing is a modern manufacturing model. Net of paper of Chinese Sa PuM net of paper of Chinese dOiCp to sum up, many mechanical and electrical integration technology is the crystallization of the development of science and technology, is the inevitable requirement of social productivity development to a certain stage. It prompted machinery industry strategic change, the traditional mechanical design methods and design concept of a revolutionary change. Developing a new generation of electromechanical integration products, not only is to transform traditional mechanical equipment requirements, and to promote upgrading of mechanical products and open up new areas, the only way for development and revitalization of the mechanical industry. Net of paper of China % S_ N7pMs3AO 淺析Shallow of mechatronics development role in the industrial production 　現(xiàn)代科學技術(shù)的發(fā)展極大地推動了不同學科的交叉與滲透，引起了工程領(lǐng)域的技術(shù)改造與革命。在機械工程領(lǐng)域，由于微電子技術(shù)和計算機技術(shù)的迅速發(fā)展及其向機械工業(yè)的滲透所形成的機電一體化，使機械工業(yè)的技術(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)、產(chǎn)品機構(gòu)、功能與構(gòu)成、生產(chǎn)方式及管理體系發(fā)生了巨大變化，使工業(yè)生產(chǎn)由“機械電氣化”邁入了“機電一體化”為特征的發(fā)展階段。The development of modern science and technology has greatly promoted the intersection and infiltration of different subjects, caused the technological transformation and revolution in the field of engineering. In the field of mechanical engineering, due to the rapid development of microelectronics technology and puter technology to the penetration of mechanical industry and mechanical and electrical integration, formed by the technology of mechanical industry, product, organization structure, function and structure, great changes have taken place in production mode and management system, the industrial production by the mechanical electrification ushered in the development of mechatronics for the characteristics of phase. 　　一、機電一體化的核心技術(shù)First, at the heart of the electromechanical integration technology 　　機電一體化包括軟件和硬件兩方面技術(shù)。硬件是由機械本體、傳感器、信息處理單元和驅(qū)動單元等部分組成。因此，為加速推進機電一體化的發(fā)展，必須從以下幾方面著手：Mechanical and electrical integration include the two aspects of hardware and software technology. Hardware is the mechanical noumenon, sensor, information processing