【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 線膨脹系數(shù)(18)lintel 過梁(7)load bearing wall 承重墻(7)loadcarrying capacity per bolt 單個普通螺栓承載能力(56)load—carrying capacity per high—strength holt 單個高強螺桂承載能力(56)load—carrying capacity per rivet 單個鉚釘承載能力(55)log 原木(65)log timberstructure 原木結(jié)構(gòu)(64)long term rigidity of member 構(gòu)件長期剛度(32)longitude horizontal bracing 縱向水平支撐(5)longitudinal steel bar 縱向鋼筋(35)longitudinal stiffener 縱向加勁肋(53)longitudinal weld 縱向焊縫(60)losses of prestress ‘預應力損失(33)lump material 塊體(42)M main axis 強軸(56)main beam 主梁(6)major axis 強軸(56)manual welding 手工焊接(59)manufacture control 生產(chǎn)控制(22)map cracking 龜裂(39)masonry 砌體(17)masonry lintel 磚過梁(43)masonry member 無筋砌體構(gòu)件(41)masonry units 塊體(43)masonry—concrete structure 磚混結(jié)構(gòu)(168。)masonry—timber structure 磚木結(jié)構(gòu)(11)mechanical properties of materials 材料力學性能(17)melt—thru 燒穿(62)method of sampling 抽樣方法(23)minimum strength class of masonry 砌體材料最低強度等級(47)minor axls 弱軸(56)mix ratio of mortar 砂漿配合比(48)mixing water 拌合水(27)modified coefficient for allowable ratio of height to sectionalthickness of masonry wall 砌體墻容許高厚比修正系數(shù)(47)modified coefficient of flexural strength for timber curved mem— 弧形木構(gòu)件抗彎強度修正系數(shù)(68)modulus of elasticity of concrete 混凝土彈性模量(30)modulus of elasticity parellel to grain 順紋彈性模量(66)moisture content 含水率(66)moment modified factor 彎矩調(diào)幅系數(shù)monitor frame 天窗架mortar 砂漿multi—defence system of earthquake—resistant building 多道設(shè)防抗震建筑multi—tube supported suspended structure 多筒懸掛結(jié)構(gòu)N nailed joint 釘連接，net height 凈高lnet span 凈跨度net water／cementratio 凈水灰比nondestructive inspection of weld 焊縫無損檢驗nondestructive test 非破損檢驗nonload—bearingwall 非承重墻non—uniform cross—section beam 變截面粱non—uniformly distributed strain coefficient of longitudinal tensile reinforcement 縱向受拉鋼筋應變不均勻系數(shù)normal concrete 普通混凝土normal section 正截面notch and tooth joint 齒連接number of sampling 抽樣數(shù)量O obligue section 斜截面oblique—angle fillet weld 斜角角焊縫one—way reinforced(or prestressed)concrete slab‘‘ 單向板open web roof truss 空腹屋架，ordinary concrete 普通混凝土(28)ordinary steel bar 普通鋼筋(29)orthogonal fillet weld 直角角焊縫(61)outstanding width of flange 翼緣板外伸寬度(57)outstanding width of stiffener 加勁肋外伸寬度(57)overall stability reduction coefficient of steel beam 鋼梁整體穩(wěn)定系數(shù)(58)overlap 焊瘤(62)overturning or slip resistance analysis 抗傾覆、滑移驗算(10)P padding plate 墊板(52)partial penetrated butt weld 不焊透對接焊縫(61)partition 非承重墻(7)penetrated butt weld 透焊對接焊縫(60)percentage of reinforcement 配筋率(34)perforated brick 多孔磚(43)pilastered wall 帶壁柱墻(42)pit 凹坑(62)pith 髓心(?o)plain concrete structure 素混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)plane hypothesis 平截面假定(32)plane structure 平面結(jié)構(gòu)(11)plane trussed lattice grids 平面桁架系網(wǎng)架(5)plank 板材(65)plastic adaption coefficient of cross—section 截面塑性發(fā)展系數(shù)(58)plastic design of steel structure 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)塑性設(shè)計(56)plastic hinge 塑性鉸(13)plastlcity coefficient of reinforced concrete member in tensile zone 受拉區(qū)混凝土塑性影響系數(shù)(34)plate—like space frame 干板型網(wǎng)架(5)plate—like space truss 平板型網(wǎng)架(5)plug weld 塞焊縫(60)plywood 膠合板(65)plywood structure 膠合板結(jié)構(gòu)(64)pockmark 麻面(39)polygonal topchord roof truss 多邊形屋架(4)post—tensioned prestressed concrete structure 后張法預應力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)precast reinforced concrete member 預制混凝土構(gòu)件(26)prefabricated concrete structure 裝配式混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(25)presetting time 初凝時間(38)prestressed concrete structure 預應力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)prestressed steel structure 預應力鋼結(jié)構(gòu)(50)prestressed tendon 預應力筋29)pre—tensioned prestressed concrete structure 先張法預應力混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)primary control 初步控制(22)production control 生產(chǎn)控制(22)properties of fresh concrete 可塑混凝土性能(37)properties of hardened concrete 硬化混凝土性能(38)property of building structural materials 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)材料性能(17)purlin“—””— 檁條(4)Q qlue timber structurer 膠合木結(jié)構(gòu)(㈠)quality grade of structural timber 木材質(zhì)量等級(?0)quality grade of weld 焊縫質(zhì)量級別(61)quality inspection of bolted connection 螺栓連接質(zhì)量檢驗(63)quality inspection of masonry 砌體質(zhì)量檢驗(48)quality inspection of riveted connection 鉚釘連接質(zhì)量檢驗(63)quasi—permanent value of live load on floor or roof， 樓面、屋面活荷載準永久值(15)R radial check 輻裂(70)ratio of axial pressive force to axial pressive ultimate capacity of section 軸壓比(35)ratio of height to sectional thickness of wall or column 砌體墻柱高、厚比(48)ratio of reinforcement 配筋率(34)ratio of shear span to effective depth of section 剪跨比(35)redistribution of internal force 內(nèi)力重分布(13)reducing coefficient of pressive strength in sloping grain for bolted connection 螺栓連接斜紋承壓強度降低系數(shù)(68)reducing coefficient of liveload 活荷載折減系數(shù)(14)reducing coefficient of shearing strength for notch and tooth connection 齒連接抗剪強度降低系數(shù)(68)regular earthquake—resistant building 規(guī)則抗震建筑(9)reinforced concrete deep beam 混凝土深梁(26)reinforced concrete slender beam 混凝土淺梁(26)reinforced concrete structure 鋼筋混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)(24)reinforced masonry structure 配筋砌體結(jié)構(gòu)(41)reinforcement ratio 配筋率(34)reinforcement ratio per unit volume 體積配筋率(35)relaxation of prestressed tendon 預應筋松弛(31)representative value of gravity load 重力荷載代表值(17)resistance to abrasion 耐磨性(38)resistance to freezing and thawing 抗凍融性(39)resistance to water penetration 抗?jié)B性(38)reveal of reinforcement 露筋(39)right—angle filletweld 直角角焊縫(61)rigid analysis scheme 剛性方案(45)rigid connection 剛接(21)rigid transverse wall 剛性橫墻(42)rigid zone 剛域(13)rigidelastic analysis scheme 剛彈性方案(45)rigidity of section 截面剛度(19)rigidly supported continous girder 剛性支座連續(xù)梁(11)ring beam 圈梁(42)rivet 鉚釘(55)riveted connecction 鉚釘連接(60)riveted steel beam 鉚接鋼梁(52)riveted steel girder 鉚接鋼梁(52)riveted steel structure 鉚接鋼結(jié)構(gòu)(50)rolle rsupport 滾軸支座(51)rolled steel beam 軋制型鋼梁(51)roof board 屋面板(3)roof bracing system 屋架支撐系統(tǒng)(4)roof girder 屋面梁(4)roof plate 屋面板(3)roof slab 屋面板(3)roof system 屋蓋(3)roof truss 屋架(4)rot 腐朽(71)round wire 光圓鋼絲(29)S safety classes of building structures 建筑結(jié)構(gòu)安全等級(9)safetybolt 保險螺栓(69)sapwood 邊材(65)sawn lumber+A610 方木(65)sawn timber structure 方木結(jié)構(gòu)(64)sawtooth joint failure 齒縫破壞(45)scarf joint 斜搭接(70)