【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 也不 …… ” 。如： You can e either today or 。 (2)either 的常見的三種用法： 考點 4 either ...or的用法 In the evening， I either watch TV or play puter ，我要么看電視要么玩電腦游戲。 Unit 2 P11 【拓展】辨析 either， too， also與 as well either 用于否定句。常位于句末 ，前面可用逗號隔開 I can’t speak can’t speak French， 法語。詹妮也不會。 too 用于肯定句 或疑問句。多用于口語 ， 通常位于句末；前面可用逗號隔開 My mother is a teacher， 媽媽也是一名老師。 also 多用于肯定句。通常用于句中；放在實義動詞之前 ，系動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞之后 I also went 。 as well 用于肯定句。常放在句末 I like you as 。 【 透析 】 (1)how long 意為 “ 多長時間 ” ，用以詢問某個動作所持續(xù)的時間，其謂語動詞為延續(xù)性動詞，其答語為表示一段時間的名詞性短語。 【 拓展 】 辨析 how long與 how far (2)take為及物動詞，此處意為 “ 花費 ” ，常用于句型 it takes time to do sth.“ 做某事花費某人多長時間 ” 。其中， it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式短語。如： It takes me 5 hours to finish the 這項工作花了我 5個小時的時間。 考點 5 how long的用法， take的用法 How long does it take you to get to school？你到學校要用多長時間？ Unit 3 P14 how long “多長時間 ” ， 提問 for或 since引導的一段時間 How long did you stay here？你在這里待了多長時間了？ how far “多遠 ” ， 用來詢問兩地之間的 距離 How far is it from here to the park？從這里到公園有多遠？ 考點 6 by的用法 She goes by 。 Unit 3 P15 【 透析 】 by bike意為 “ 騎自行車 ” ，是介詞短語，在句末作方式狀語，表示出行的方式。 “ by＋交通工具 ” 常用來表示出行方式，如： by bus“ 乘公共汽車 ” ， by subway“ 乘地鐵 ” ，此時既不能在名詞前加限定詞，也不能把名詞變成復數(shù)形式。 【 拓展 】 出行方式的幾種表達方法： 考點 7 辨析 get to， arrive與 reach How do you get to school？你怎樣到學校？ Unit 3 P17 【透析】 三者都表示“到達”，但應注意其區(qū)別： get to 后接表示地點的名詞；當接地點副詞 (here， there，home)時 ， 省略 to I usually get to school at 7：30 學校。 arrive 是不及物動詞 ， 表示 “ 到達某地 ” 時 ， 用 arrive in＋大地點 ， arrive at＋小地點。后接地點副詞時 ， 則不用 介詞 ① He arrived in Shanghai 海。 ② The train has arrived at the 車已經(jīng)到站了。 reach 是及物動詞 ， 后面可直接跟賓語 When did you reach New York？你什么時候到達紐約的？ 考點 8 afraid的用法 But he is not afraid because he loves 怕，因為他喜歡學校。 Unit 3 P17 be afraid of (doing) sth. 擔心會發(fā)生某事 ， 但實際上未必會發(fā)生 The little girl is afraid of 。 be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事或因害怕不 敢做某事 She is afraid to go out at 。 be afraid that... 恐怕 ， 擔心 I’m afraid that I have no time to e to your 你的晚會。 關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接 ? 語法 1：情態(tài)動詞 can表能力 見 P138 語法 2： what， what time， when， how引導的疑問句 見 P146 語法 3：頻度副詞 考點即時 運用 單項填空 1． [考點 1]Cindy always plays guitar after school while her brother plays soccer. A． the； / B． a； / C． /； / 2． [考點 3]Although she is not good readers，she is really good writing. A． at； with B． with； at C． with； with 3． [考點 7]Nobody knew where and when they last night. A． got B． reached C． arrived A B C 4． [考點 4]—Which jacket do you prefer， this one or that one? — is don’ t care too much. A． Both B． Either C． Neither 5． [考點 6]He planned to go to Beijing by air， but because of the shortage of money， he had to go there train. A． by B． in C． on B A 6． [語法 3][2022東營中考改編 ]—I heard you made a new family rule “ Put away your phone while at home” ． — were busy checking our mobile phones before， but now we enjoy municating with our family. A． always B． never C． seldom 7． [考點 2]Whether I can the Party or not is still a question. A． take part in B． join C． attend A B 8． [考點 6]Eric is not going to Nanjing ， he will a train. A． taking； take B． by； take C． take； by 9． [考點 5][2022長春中考改編 ]—The Changchun subway will be in use. will it take you to get to school on it? —Only ten ’ ll be quick and convenient. A． How much B． How many C． How long B C 10． [考點 2]—Do you like to the English club? —Yes， I do. A． join B． join in C． take part in 11． [語法 1][2022溫州中考改編 ]—We’ ve ordered too much eat any more. —Never ’ s take it home. A． can’ t B． mustn’ t C． needn’ t 12． [考點 4]Either he or I fond of rock music. A． is B． am C． are A A B 13． [考點 5][2022渝北中考改編 ]— has the girl waited for the bus over there? —For half an hour. A． How often B． How long C． How many 14． [考點 4]—I’ m not sure what I can do to cheer her up. —Oh， I’ ve no idea， ． A． also B． either C． too 15． [考點 5][2022重慶中考改編 ]— is it from your home to your school， Anna? —It’ s quite near， only five minutes’ walk. A． How many B． How far C． How long B B B 16． [考點 7]It was such a long way that they didn’ t the hotel until it became dark. A． reach B． arrive C． get 17． [考點 8]The little girl was afraid on the wooden bridge， for she is afraid into the river. A． to walk； of falling B． to walk； to fall C． of walking； of falling 18． [考點 7]Mom， I’ ll pick you up as soon as you to the airport. A． get B． arrive C． reach A A A 溫馨提示： 檢測學習成果，體驗成功快樂！請用《高分提升練》第 177— 179頁。祝你取得好成績！ 第 4 講 Unit 4－ Unit 6 要點梳理 過關(guān) 話題： 本講涉及到的話題有： ； 里的動物； 。 重點詞匯過關(guān) 根據(jù)句意及所給提示完成句子 1． What about practicing (practice)swimming this summer vacation? 2． We like children (child)because they’re the hope of our country. 3． Keep quiet (quietly)for your father is sleeping now. 4． [2022 武威中考 ]Be quiet！ The patients are sleeping (sleep)． 5． [2022 宿遷中考改編 ]I will send you a text message when I arrive (arrive) at the hotel. 6． [2022 樂山中考改編 ]I didn’t hear the phone because it was too noisy in the supermarket. 7． Whenever I have a test， my mother often says “Good luck ” to me. 8． He works so hard to save money to buy a new house for his parents. 9． The soup made by mother tastes very delicious ． 10． The boy is too young to know the danger of smoking. 高頻考點 精講 考點 1 辨析 too many， too much與 much too There are too many rules！有太多的規(guī)則！ Unit 4 P23 too many “太多 ……” ， 后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式 He has too many questions to ask 。 too much “太多 ……” ， 后可接不可數(shù)名詞 ， 也可修飾動詞作狀語 ① I always have too much homework to 業(yè)要做。 ② He alway eats too 。 much too “太 ……” ， 后接形容詞或副詞 The dress is much too long for 我穿太長了。 【 透析 】 (1)strict作形容詞，表示 “ 嚴格的，嚴厲的 ” ，