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housand 2001 two thousand and one 2.月份的第一個字母要大寫,有些月份名稱有縮寫形式。例如: 一月January(Jan.), 二月February(Feb.), 三月March(Mar.), 四月(Apr.),五月May, 六月June, 七月July, 八月August(Aug.),九月September(Sep.), 十月October(Oct.), 十一月November(Nov.), 十二月December(Dec.)。 3.日期的表達要用序數(shù)詞,讀時前面要加定冠詞the,介詞要使用on。 例如:在6月1日:on June 1st 讀作:on June the first. 年、月、日同時表達時,一般應先寫月、日、后寫年。如:在2001年5月4日:on May 4 th, 2001。 4.年代用基數(shù)詞的復數(shù)表示。例如:20世紀90年代:nineteen nineties;21世紀20年代:twenty twenties 5.時間表達法:時間可用順讀法或倒讀法兩種方式表達。例如: 5:00 five (o’clock) 6:18 six eighteen或 eighteen past six 12:15 twelve fifteen 或fifteen (a quarter) past twelve 4:30 four thirty或 half past four 6:45 six fortyfive a quarter to seven 注意: 1)表示整點時間,直接用基數(shù)詞表達,后邊可接o’clock (也可不加)。表達“幾點幾分”時,絕不能用o’clock。 2)表達“15分”或“45分”時,常用quarter(刻)。 3)在倒讀法中,如果鐘點不過半,須用“分鐘數(shù)+past+鐘點數(shù)”的形式;如果鐘點過半,則用“差多少分鐘數(shù)+to+全鐘點(下個鐘點數(shù))”的形式。 兩組與數(shù)詞有關的介詞短語: ⑴ in+定冠詞the+數(shù)詞的復數(shù)形式,表示年代。如:in the 1870s或1870’s ⑵ in+物主代詞+數(shù)詞的復數(shù)形式,表示某人的年齡。如:in one’s thirties。有時在物主代詞后面可加上形容詞early或late使其含義更確切些。如:The young man is at most in his early thirties.注意:帶有數(shù)詞的名詞作定語的表達:a sevenyearold boy,a hundredmetre race 數(shù)詞專項練習(一)( ) 1. Lincoln was born on ________.A. February 12, 1809 B. 1809, February 12 C. 1809, 12 February D. February 1809,12( ) 2. A _______ boy can sing the English song very well.A. tenyearold B. ten years old C. tenyearold D. fifth years old( ) 3. An hour later, _____ minister was sent to see the box by those two men.A. two B. the second C. the two D. second( ) 4. Abraham Lincoln was _______ President of the United States A. 16 B. the 16 C. 16th D. the 16th( ) 5. Do you think there is any room for us ________ ? A. two B. the two C. second D. the second( ) 6. How many students are there in your class? ________.A. Twenty nine B. Thirty and two C. Fortyfive D. fifties( ) 7. Which number is wrong? _______. A. Ninety B. Ninteen C. Ninth D. Nineteenth( ) 8. The People’s Liberation Army was founded _______.A. on August 1, 1927 B. in