【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 nel through a hill 穿山挖出一條隧道 / ~ a suit ；雕琢：~ an inscription 刻碑文 / ~ a statue 雕像 / ~ gems （唱片）；錄制（磁帶）；刻（蠟紙），用打字機(jī)在蠟紙上打：The singer ~his first record in 。（牙）：Your baby’s just cutting his first 。，削減：~ prices 削價(jià)/ ~ traffic jams 減少交通擁塞 / ~ oil production ，剪短：~ one’s nails 修剪指甲 / ~ branches 修剪樹(shù)枝 / ~ corns 削去雞眼/ have one’s hair ~ 理發(fā)vi. ；割；剪；截；砍；削：The blade did not ~ deep enough 刀身切得不夠深。/ This knife won’t ~.這把刀很鈍。（或割、剪、截、砍、削等）：Silk ~s 。（或其他鋒利工具）：The barber ~s with a deft 。：Two lines ~. 兩條線相交。；迅速先進(jìn)；：The driver would~ ahead of anyone whenever 。/ Get out, you boys. Quick. Cut! 出去，你們這些男娃，快，快走！6. 急轉(zhuǎn)方向：~ to the back streets 急忙拐入小巷 His eyes ~ from the old man to the 。n. 1. (刀、劍鞭等的) 切；割；剪；砍；削；劈；擊；抽：he made a ~ in the piece of 。/ The soldier made a ~ at his enemy with his 。/ She gave her horse a ~ with her 。，切口；裂口：She bandaged the ~ on his face. 她為他包扎臉上的傷口。/ He received ~s on his 。/ There’s a ~ in the 。dovt. ，干，辦進(jìn)行：~ good deeds做好事/Do what I tell 。/He did little work that 。/What will you ~ about it? 你對(duì)此事準(zhǔn)備怎么辦？/I’ll see what can be 。/They don’t understand the way he does 。/~ some repairs for ~ (the) ，完成：Have you done your homework?你做完家庭作業(yè)了嗎?/ The job is finally 。，履行：~ government missions 執(zhí)行政府使命/I have only done my 。 ，用出：We’ll ~ all we can. 我們將竭盡全力。（罪）：a crime done ，產(chǎn)生：A rest will ~ you 。/Complaints ~ nothing to 。/The storm did great 。，給：~ honour to the dead向死者致敬/Will you ~ me a kindness (或favour) ? 幫我一個(gè)忙好嗎？（書(shū)等）；作（曲、畫(huà)等）；出版，制作：~ an article on new industries 寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于新興工業(yè)的文章/~ short stories (scenarios)寫(xiě)短篇小說(shuō)（電影劇本）/I have done six copies我已抄了6份。/She does lovely oil 。/The publisher proposed to ~ both a hardback and a cheap paperback 。/The magazine has done his 。/~a suit in two （戲劇等）；攝制（影片）；扮演；模仿，仿效：They were ~ ing A Midsummer Night’s Dream that 《仲百般夜之夢(mèng)》。/She did six songs before she could beg 。/~ a hornpipe吹奏號(hào)笛/~ a film on Napoleon拍攝一部關(guān)于拿破侖的影片/He did Hamlet last 。/He does Harold Wilson very ，學(xué)得很像。，改編：~ Horace into English把賀拉斯的詩(shī)譯成英語(yǔ)。/The book was done into a 。，洗滌，整理；為…化妝；~ one’s hair做頭發(fā)/~ one’s teeth刷牙/~ the dishes洗碗碟/~ the windows擦窗子/They ~ the kitchen and bathrooms every 。/Who did the flowers?誰(shuí)插的花？/ She wanted to ~ her face before the 。，處理；修理；裝飾，布置（房間）；對(duì)…開(kāi)刀：~ garden 照料花園/We did the bedroom in 。/The man has been done in the 。，學(xué)習(xí)，研究：~ a degree 攻讀學(xué)位/I’m ~ ing modern 。/~ private study 進(jìn)行自學(xué)/~ the undergraduate courses讀大學(xué)課程/I have to ~ my math 。/go to China to ~ （職業(yè)）：What does your father ~ for his living?你父親是干哪一行為生的？/It’s teaching that he 。；滿(mǎn)足…的需要，對(duì)…足夠，認(rèn)為…符合習(xí)慣（或禮貌等）：This room will ~ us very 。/Will this piece of fish ~ two of us?這塊魚(yú)夠我們中兩人吃嗎？/That kind of behavious simply is not 。，解答：She’s ~ing 。/Can you ~ today’s crossword?你能填對(duì)今天的填字謎嗎？，煮，燒，煎：They ~ all fish dishes very well in this 。/The potatoes aren’t done 。/He likes his steaks well 。/The meat is done to a 。，走過(guò)（路程）：We did 15 miles on our walk我們步行了15英里。/What does your car ~ to the gallon?你的汽車(chē)每耗1加侖油行駛鑠路程？…速度行進(jìn)：The car can ~ 150 kilometers per 。/He was ~ing 80 when they arrested ，他正以每小時(shí)80英里的速度行駛。vi. ，行動(dòng)，表現(xiàn)：Do as you 。/Do。 don’t merely ，別光說(shuō)。2.（在生活、工作、健康等方面）進(jìn)展，（植物）生長(zhǎng)：How are you ~ ing these days?你近來(lái)怎樣？/~ well in school學(xué)業(yè)取得進(jìn)步/Brown’s business is not ~ing 。/My wife was very ill, but she’s ~ing better ，但現(xiàn)在好一些了。/The roses are ~ing so well this year, with all this sunshine. 今年陽(yáng)光這樣充足，玫瑰長(zhǎng)得真好。，足夠，符合習(xí)慣（或禮儀）；得體：Will Saturday ~ for our next meeting?我們下次的會(huì)議定在星期六行嗎？/This colour won’t ~.這種顏色不行。/There isn’t much food, but it’ll ~ for the two of ，但夠我們兩人吃的。/Well, I suppose it will have to ~.唉，我看只好如此了。fallvi. 1. 落下，降落；跌落；（頭發(fā)）脫落：Leaves ~ in autumn. 秋天樹(shù)落葉。/A fine drizzle is ~ing. 蒙蒙細(xì)雨下個(gè)不停。/He fell into a lake. 他跌入湖中。2. 跌倒，摔倒，塌倒：He staggered and fell headlong. 他一個(gè)趔趄，摔了個(gè)倒栽蔥。/The building fell. 房子倒塌了。3. 下垂：Two plaits ~ over her shoulders. 兩條辮子垂在她的肩上。/The curtain ~s. 幕落。4.（目光）垂下；（臉色）變陰沉：Here eyes fell before his steady gaze. 在他的逼視下，她雙目低垂。/His face fell. 他的臉色一沉。5.（在地位、權(quán)力、聲譽(yù)等方面）下降；失勢(shì)，垮臺(tái)：The statesman fell. 這政治家下臺(tái)了。/The party fell from power. 該黨失勢(shì)了。/The ruling class will not ~ of itself. 統(tǒng)治階級(jí)不會(huì)自行退出歷史舞臺(tái)。6. 變成，成為：His mouth fell open. 他變得張口結(jié)舌。/The children’s rooms fell quiet. 孩子們的房間靜下來(lái)了。/He fell heir to his uncle’s riches. 他成為叔父大筆財(cái)富的繼承人。/~ due（賬單等）到期 7. 降臨；到來(lái)：Night fell. 暮色降臨。/Easter ~s early this year. 今年復(fù)活節(jié)到來(lái)得早。/Christmas ~s on a Friday this year. 今年圣誕逢星期五。8.（溫度、價(jià)格等）下跌；跌價(jià)；（風(fēng)勢(shì)、聲音等）變?nèi)酰瑴p退；（情緒等）變低落：The temperature fell 100. 溫度下降了10度。/Crimes fell almost 4 per cent last month. 上月工資份刑事案件下降了約4%。/Stocks fell sharply yesterday. 昨天股市狂跌。/The storm fell towards evening. 時(shí)近黃昏，暴風(fēng)雨的勢(shì)頭減弱了。/a voice ~ing to a whisper 逐漸微弱得像耳語(yǔ)一樣的嗓音/My spirits fell at the news of the disaster. 我聽(tīng)到發(fā)生災(zāi)禍的消息時(shí)精神大為沮喪。n. 1. 落下；跌落：The ~ from his horse broke his leg. 他從馬上跌落摔壞了腿。2.（雨、雪等的）降落；降落量；落下的東西；隕星，隕星碎片：a heavy ~ of rain (snow) 一場(chǎng)大雨（雪）/a sixinch ~ of snow 6 英寸降雪量/A ~ of rocks blocked the entrance to the cave. 落下的巖石阻塞了洞口。3. 落下時(shí)經(jīng)過(guò)的距離；落差：The ~ of the river here is six feet. 河在這兒的落差是6英尺。4. [~s][用作單或復(fù)]瀑布：the ~s of Niagara 尼亞加拉大瀑布 5. 跌倒，摔倒；（房屋等的）坍塌：He took a bad ~. 他狠狠跌了一跤。getvt. (got, got 或gotten, getting) 1. 獲得；得到；收獲（莊稼）；掘得（煤）：~ a prize 得獎(jiǎng)/~ credit for one’s work 工作上獲得好評(píng)/What are you going to do when you ~ your degree? 你獲得學(xué)位后打算干什么？/~ a good crop 獲得豐收 2. 掙得；贏得（勝利等）：He got little for a hard day’s work. 他辛辛苦苦干一天掙不到幾個(gè)錢(qián)。/~ a living 謀生 3.（經(jīng)要求等）取得（同意等）：I managed to ~ a week’s leave in June. 我獲準(zhǔn)在6月份休假一星期。4. 收到；接到：~ a letter (present)收到一封信（一件禮物）/~ a telephone call from a friend 接到朋友的電話 5. 購(gòu)買(mǎi)；預(yù)訂（旅館房間等）；搞到；弄到：~ some stamps 買(mǎi)幾枚郵票/I rang up to see if I can ~ seats. 我打電話去問(wèn)是否可以預(yù)訂坐位。/ I managed to ~ a job for her. (或I managed to ~ her a job.) 我設(shè)法替她找了個(gè)工作。6.（去）拿來(lái)：Let me ~ my books. 讓我去把書(shū)拿來(lái)。/Please ~ me a glass of water. 請(qǐng)去給我拿一杯水來(lái)。 7. 捕獲；抓?。篢he police got the criminal a week after the murder. 警察在謀殺案發(fā)生后一星期捉到了罪犯。/The dog got the thief by the leg. 狗咬住了賊的腿。8.（趕）上（火車(chē)等）：He tried to ~ the ten o’clock train. 他試圖趕上10點(diǎn)鐘的那班火車(chē)。/Where do you have to go to ~ the plane? 你得去哪兒上飛機(jī)？9. 收聽(tīng)到；收看到；（用電話、無(wú)線電等）與…取得聯(lián)系；（鈴響時(shí)）去接（電話），去開(kāi)（門(mén)）：Anybody in Cuba can ~ Miami on his radio. 在古馬任何人都能聽(tīng)到邁阿密電臺(tái)。/We can ~ 5 channels on TV. 我們可以收看到5個(gè)頻道的電視節(jié)目。/~ a buyer on the phone 與