【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 shed to escape punishment 【 溫馨提示 】 escape 事 ， 其后接介詞 from 。 He escaped prison. 他躲避了監(jiān)禁 。 (即本該入獄但逃避了 ) He escaped from prison. 他越獄了 。 (即已經(jīng)入獄但逃走了 ) escape death/ one39。s attention/ the police 死里逃生 /逃過某人的注意 / 躲避警方 escape from the fire/ reality 火中逃生 /逃避現(xiàn)實 【 活學(xué)活用 】 (1)They tried their best _______________________ (從燃燒的大樓中逃出來 )． (2)There’s no way to _______________________(逃避做這項工作 )． (3)I _________________(幸免于難 ) from death. (4)The thief _________________(逃跑了 )by jumping a car. (5)If he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. 如果他認(rèn)為坐在后排就不會引起注意，那么他就錯了。 to escape from the burning building escape doing the work had a narrow escape made his escape 【 單句改錯 】 (1)My deskmate narrowly escaped hurt in the car accident. ___________________________________________________ (2)The thief made his escaping by jumping into a passing car. ___________________________________________________ 【 答案 】 (1)escaped后加 being (2)escaping→escape 6. reward n. 報酬；獎金 ，報酬 They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks. 他們說來自新南非政府的那份工作和薪水是對我一生為黑人的平等權(quán)利而奮斗的回報。 in reward (for…) 作為回報 as a reward for… 作為對 …… 的報酬 give / offer a reward to sb. for sth. 因某事而給某人獎賞 reward sb. with sth. 用 …… 酬謝某人 reward sb. for (doing) sth. 為某事而酬謝某人 一句多譯 我送給他一本書來答謝他的幫助。 1. I gave him a book . (reward n． ) 2. , I gave him a book. (reward n． ) 3. I __________________________ his help. (reward v.) As a reward for his help in reward for his help rewarded him with a book for根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英文句子 (1)Larry praised her and was rewarded with a smile. 拉里表揚她，她則報以微笑。 (2)他們會因所做的努力而得到回報的。 They ____________________ what they have done. will be rewarded for (3) _______________passing her exams, she got a new bike from her parents. (4)我該怎樣報答你的種種幫助？ How can _________________ all your help? I reward you for As a reward for (5) He __________the boy_______ ￡ 1 for bringing back the lost dog. (6) Tom ______________ for having saved an old man ______ a cash bonus. rewarded with was rewarded with award, reward 名詞 動詞 award reward 獎品 ,獎金 ,與prize用法相似 報酬、獎金或一些非金錢類的報酬 “ 授予、頒發(fā) ” ，常用搭配：award sb. sth.＝ award sth. to sb. 多指因?qū)Ψ降墓ぷ?、服?wù)、幫助而給予的報酬或獎賞，常用搭配： reward sb. for (doing) sth. 完成句子 (1)The fireman received a ________ for saving the child39。s life. (2)How can I ________ you for your kindness? (3)She was ________ the first prize/the best actress. (4)他獲得二等獎。 He won the second award/prize. (5)Mo Yan was _______ the Nobel Literature Prize in 2022. reward awarded reward awarded 1. out of work/a job 失業(yè) The number of people out of work is greater than it was before. 失業(yè)的人數(shù)比以前多了。 He must face the reality of being out of work. 他必須正視失業(yè)這一現(xiàn)實。 at work 在上班 after work 下班后 go to work 去上班 用以上短語完成句子 (1)He lost his job the year before last, that is to say, he has been ___________ for nearly two years. (2)He had an accident ____________(在工作中 ). out of work at work (3)She often devotes her time to reading ______________ (下班后 ). after work 歸納拓展 : out of patience 沒有耐心 out of one39。s reach 夠不著 out of control 失去控制 out of temper 發(fā)脾氣 out of breath 氣喘吁吁 out of mind 心不在焉 out of order 發(fā)生故障；次序顛倒 out of date 過時 out of danger 脫離危險 Out of sight， out of mind. 眼不見，心不煩。 out of question 毫無疑問 out of the question 不可能的 1)The style of the dress is ______________. 2)After the fourth operation, the patient has been ______________. 3)The plane was ______________ and crashed in the farmland. 4)It is ______________ that he will keep his promise. out of date out of danger out of control out of question out of habit 出于習(xí)慣 out of respect 出于尊重 out of curiosity 出于好奇 2. in trouble 處于困境中，有麻煩 Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.(P35) 當(dāng)伊萊亞斯遇到麻煩時 ,他就去見納爾遜 曼德拉。 take great trouble to do sth. 不辭勞苦做 …… have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難 get into trouble 遇到麻煩 be/get out of trouble 擺脫困境 ask for/ look for/ borrow trouble 自找麻煩，自討苦吃 make trouble