【正文】 boy burst into tears __________________________. 男孩一看到媽媽，立刻大哭起來。 句型：“ the first/second/last time＋從句” “某人第一次 /第二次 /最后一次 …… 的時候” 歸納拓展 類似的用法還有： ( 1 ) ?????t h e m o m en tt h e m i n u t et h e i n st a n t＝ a s s o o n a s 一 ?? 就 ?? every / each time 每次 /回 …… 就 …… (the)next time 下次 …… 時 (the) last time (上次 ) (the first time中的冠詞通常不能省略 ) 【 溫馨提示 】 (1) for the first time是介詞短語 ,只可用作狀語。 Only by shouting people on the other side of the river hear him. (2)只有當(dāng)他來時 ， 你才能離開 。 為某事發(fā)生之時，主語為時間。 ① This old house has seen good days. 這座老房子目睹了那些好日子。t a single person _________she could turn for help. 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 : reason ____ which he was late for school was unbelievable. was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer _____ whom I went for advice. was generous with his time, ________ I was grateful. for to for which to whom 4. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. ? 過去的三十年見證了最大數(shù)量的法律阻止我們權(quán)利和進步的情況，直到今天我們已經(jīng)到了幾乎沒有任何權(quán)利的境地。 ’ll never fet the days______________we worked. ’ll never fet the days ______ we spent together. went to the place ______________ I worked years ago. went to the place ______ I visited ten years ago. is the reason ______________ he was late. is the reason ___________ he gave. when /in which which where/ in which which why/ for which that/which 幾種易混的情況 vt. vt. vt. “介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”中的 介詞的選定有兩個原則 : ； 。 (1)The pany ________ I work isn39。 試比較以下句子： (1)This is the school (that/ which) I visited last year. 這就是我去年去過的那個學(xué)校。 句型： the first/second/…( ＋ n.) to do sth. 第一個 /第二個 /第 … 做某事的人。 The party came to power 4 years ago. ＝ The party has been in power for 4 years. 6. set up 設(shè)立，創(chuàng)建，建立 Originally, the charity was set up to help orphans in urban areas. 最開始 , 這個慈善機構(gòu)成立的目的是幫助城市里的孤兒。 (1)阿道夫 The repeated failure did not make him ___________. (4)當(dāng)他們第一次見面時，他就愛上了她 。s heart to… 愛上某人 break one’s heart 傷某人的心 from the bottom of one’s heart 從某人的心底 put one’s heart into… 全身心地投入 …… heart and soul 全心全意地 learn ... by heart 記住，背誦 (1)面對失敗時，不要灰心。我父親修好旋鈕后讓祖母把聲音調(diào)小 ，因為這個時候鄰家的小孩子在睡覺。t work any more. My father repaired it and told my grandmother to turn down the radio, for the neighbor39。 原路返回 turn on 旋開 turn off 關(guān)掉 turn up (把音量 )開大；出現(xiàn) turn down 關(guān)小 (音量等 ) ；拒絕 turn…into … 把 …… 變成 …… turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)；翻過來 turn against 背叛 turn in 上交 turn out 結(jié)果是 … (1) Ten years of prison had turned him _____ an old man. (2)The job turned ________ to be harder than I thought. (3)It39。t imagine the trouble ____________________him to change his mind. ② 謝謝你不辭勞苦的幫助我們。t take the children on holiday。曼德拉。 He must face the reality of being out of work. 他必須正視失業(yè)這一現(xiàn)實。 (2)他們會因所做的努力而得到回報的。s attention/ the police 死里逃生 /逃過某人的注意 / 躲避警方 escape from the fire/ reality 火中逃生 /逃避現(xiàn)實 【 活學(xué)活用 】 (1)They tried their best _______________________ (從燃燒的大樓中逃出來 )． (2)There’s no way to _______________________(逃避做這項工作 )． (3)I _________________(幸免于難 ) from death. (4)The thief _________________(逃跑了 )by jumping a car. (5)If he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. 如果他認為坐在后排就不會引起注意，那么他就錯了。 1. You were lucky . 2 . Luckily, you . escaped being punished to escape punishment 【 溫馨提示 】 escape 事 ， 其后接介詞 from 。 (2)他的畫在西方世界首屈一指。 1___________________________________________ (equal adj.) 2____________________________________________ (equal v． ) Tom is equal to John in the ability of dealing with such cases. Tom equals John in the ability of dealing with such cases. 1. Three plus two equals five. ＝ Three plus two __________ five. 2. Women and men have _______ rights. 3. With his last jump he _________ the world record. 他的最后一跳平了世界記錄。有 …… 的能力 。t agree with each other， we39。 t agr ee with e ach ot her ， they decided to t he issu e. 因為他們不能同意對方的意見，他們決定投票決定這件事。 2)There were 400 votes for Mr. Black, and 350 against. ? 400票支持布萊克先生， 350票反對。 選舉 n． 投票 。 Her __________ her job left her with very little time． devoted devotion to