【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 until someone opened the gate. As the neighbours plained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in. Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate. This time he was barking so that someone would let him out ! Since then, he has developed another bad habit. As soon as he opens the gate from the outside, he es into the garden and waits until the gate shuts. Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. After this he immediately lets himself in and begins barking again. Yesterday my husband removed the gate and Rex got so annoyed we have not seen him since. Lesson60 The future 卜算未來(lái)At a village fair, I decided to visit a fortuneteller called Madam Bellinsky. I went into her tent and she told me to sit down. After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball and said: 39。A relation of yours is ing to see you. She will be arriving this evening and intends to stay for a few days. The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise. A woman you know well will rush towards you. She will speak to you and then she will lead you away from this place. That is all.39。 As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. 39。Where have you been hiding ?39。 she asked impatiently. 39。Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her. We are late already.39。 As she walked away, I followed her out of the fair. Lesson61 Trouble with the Hubble 哈勃望遠(yuǎn)鏡的困境In future, astronauts will be required to descend from a spaceship while it is still in space and to return to it. The ability to do this will be necessary in future flights to distant planets. Scientists are now trying to discover if this is possible. The spaceship Astra which left the earth a short time ago, will be travelling three hundred miles into space. At a certain point, the Astra will stop for a short time and an astronaut will attempt to leave the stationary spaceship and then return to it. We shall not know whether the experiment has been successful until we have received a radio message. The first message is expected to arrive at 7 o39。clock this evening. By that time, the Astra will have been flying through space for seventeen hours and will have circled the earth a great many times. When the first radio messages have been received, the results of the trip will be announced immediately.Lesson62 After the fire 大火之后Firemen had been fighting the forest fire for nearly three weeks before they could get it under control. A short time before, great trees had covered the countryside for miles around. Now, smoke still rose up from the warm ground over the desolate hills. Winter was ing on and the hills threatened the surrounding villages with destruction, for heavy rain would not only wash away the soil but would cause serious floods as well. When the fire had at last been put out, the forest authorities ordered several tons of a special type of grassseed which would grow quickly. The seed was sprayed over the ground in huge quantities by aeroplanes. The planes had been planting seed for nearly a month when it began to rain. By then, however, in many places the grass had already taken root. In place of the great trees which had been growing there for centuries, patches of green had begun to appear in the blackened soil. Lesson63 She was not amused 她并不覺(jué)得好笑Geoffrey Hampden has a large circle of friends and is very popular at parties. Everybody admires him for his fine sense of humoreverybody, that is, except his sixyearold daughter, Jenny. Recently, one of Geoffrey39。s closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception. This is the sort of thing that 云南昆陽(yáng)大明磷化工有限公司212500kVA黃磷電爐搬遷技改項(xiàng)目環(huán)境影響報(bào)告書(shū)1 總則 評(píng)價(jià)任務(wù)的由來(lái)及評(píng)價(jià)目的 評(píng)價(jià)任務(wù)的由來(lái)云南昆陽(yáng)大明磷化工有限公司是由原晉寧縣化樂(lè)鄉(xiāng)君山磷礦組建的私營(yíng)企業(yè)。晉寧縣化樂(lè)鄉(xiāng)君山磷礦現(xiàn)有固定資產(chǎn)3000萬(wàn)元，流動(dòng)資金1000萬(wàn)元，現(xiàn)有職工230人，其中各類技術(shù)人員50人，擁有礦山、礦粉廠、擦洗廠、黃磷廠等。多年來(lái)一直從事磷礦石和黃磷的開(kāi)采、加工與銷售。君山磷礦原租賃經(jīng)營(yíng)尋甸化建二公司黃磷廠進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)，承租期間實(shí)現(xiàn)銷售收入8000萬(wàn)元，稅收952萬(wàn)元，添置設(shè)備價(jià)值500萬(wàn)元左右。現(xiàn)承租已到期，搬遷建廠勢(shì)在必行。晉寧縣化樂(lè)鄉(xiāng)君山磷礦擬在晉寧縣二街鄉(xiāng)工業(yè)區(qū)征用土地，注冊(cè)新公司，建設(shè)新黃磷廠，以晉寧縣自產(chǎn)磷礦、硅石為原料，利用云南省豐富的水電資源生產(chǎn)黃磷。搬遷技改過(guò)程利用部分原有設(shè)備，更新主生產(chǎn)設(shè)備——大型黃磷電爐，公稱生產(chǎn)規(guī)模由4000t/a擴(kuò)大至10000t/a。搬遷后原尋甸化建二公司黃磷廠停止生產(chǎn)。云南昆陽(yáng)大明磷化工有限公司就212500KVA黃磷電爐搬遷技改項(xiàng)目委托昆明市環(huán)境科學(xué)研究所進(jìn)行環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)工作。環(huán)科所根據(jù)《環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)法》、《建設(shè)項(xiàng)目環(huán)境保護(hù)管理?xiàng)l例》、《環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)導(dǎo)則》、《環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)大綱》及環(huán)境管理部門(mén)的要求，編制了《云南昆陽(yáng)大明磷化工有限公司212500KVA黃磷電爐搬遷技改項(xiàng)目環(huán)境影響報(bào)告書(shū)》，供上報(bào)審批。 評(píng)價(jià)目的云南昆陽(yáng)大明磷化工有限公司212500KVA黃磷電爐在生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中將產(chǎn)生一定量的廢氣、廢水、固體廢物、噪聲等污染物。本評(píng)價(jià)旨在項(xiàng)目工程影響分析的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)項(xiàng)目建設(shè)后，外排污染物對(duì)周圍環(huán)境造成的影響程度及范圍進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)分析；對(duì)擬采用的防治措施從技術(shù)可行、經(jīng)濟(jì)合理、運(yùn)行可靠等方面進(jìn)行論證；提出盡可能減少環(huán)境影響的對(duì)策及建議；從環(huán)境可行性方面對(duì)建設(shè)項(xiàng)目作出明確結(jié)論；為環(huán)境管理部門(mén)決策及工程設(shè)計(jì)部門(mén)設(shè)計(jì)提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。 編制依據(jù) 晉寧縣化樂(lè)鄉(xiāng)君山磷礦《建設(shè)項(xiàng)目環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)委托書(shū)》。 《云南昆陽(yáng)大明磷化工有限公司212500KVA黃磷電爐搬遷技改項(xiàng)目可行性研究報(bào)告(代初步設(shè)計(jì))》，云南曲靖化工研究設(shè)計(jì)院。 昆明市經(jīng)濟(jì)委員會(huì)，會(huì)議紀(jì)要（第四號(hào)）。 晉寧縣人民政府（批復(fù)），晉政復(fù)[2002]44號(hào)，《晉寧縣人民政府關(guān)于建設(shè)二街工業(yè)園區(qū)的批復(fù)》。 昆明市發(fā)展計(jì)劃委員會(huì)文件，昆計(jì)產(chǎn)業(yè)[2003]410號(hào)《》。 昆明市環(huán)境保護(hù)局《關(guān)于建設(shè)云南昆陽(yáng)大明磷化工有限公司212500KVA黃磷電爐搬遷技改申請(qǐng)的復(fù)函》。 有關(guān)法律法規(guī)及技術(shù)規(guī)范 《中華人民共和國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)法》。 《中華人民共和國(guó)大氣污染防治法》。 《中華人民共和國(guó)水污染防治法》。 《中華人民共和國(guó)固體廢物污染環(huán)境防治法》。 《中華人民共和國(guó)環(huán)境噪聲污染防治法》。 《中華人民共和國(guó)環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)法》。 《中華人民共和國(guó)清潔生產(chǎn)促進(jìn)法》。 中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)務(wù)院令第253號(hào)《建設(shè)項(xiàng)目環(huán)境保護(hù)管理?xiàng)l例》。 HJ／～－93，HJ／－1995，HJ／T19－1997《環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)導(dǎo)則》。 中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易委員會(huì)令第14號(hào)《工商投資領(lǐng)域制止重復(fù)建設(shè)目錄（第一批）》。 《云南省環(huán)境保護(hù)條例》。 云南省人民政府令第105號(hào)《云南省建設(shè)項(xiàng)目環(huán)境保護(hù)管理規(guī)定》。 《云南省大氣環(huán)境影響評(píng)價(jià)技術(shù)規(guī)范(試行)》。 云南省政府令，云政發(fā)[1998]235號(hào)，《云南省人民政府關(guān)于印發(fā)云南省限制、淘汰、禁止發(fā)展的工業(yè)產(chǎn)品和技術(shù)目錄及有關(guān)規(guī)定的通知》。 國(guó)家發(fā)展計(jì)劃委員會(huì)、國(guó)家環(huán)境保護(hù)總局計(jì)價(jià)格[2002]125號(hào)《國(guó)家計(jì)委、國(guó)家環(huán)境保護(hù)總局關(guān)于規(guī)范環(huán)境影響咨詢收費(fèi)有關(guān)問(wèn)題的通知》。 環(huán)境保護(hù)目標(biāo)及功能要求 環(huán)境空氣保護(hù)目標(biāo)及功能要求環(huán)境空氣保護(hù)目標(biāo)為項(xiàng)目東面1km的松林莊村（400人）、東面及東南面2km的栗廟村（800人），在環(huán)境功能上屬于環(huán)境空氣質(zhì)量二類區(qū)，按GB3095－1996《環(huán)境空氣質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》二級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行保護(hù)。 地表水環(huán)境保護(hù)目標(biāo)及功能要求評(píng)價(jià)區(qū)域地表水體為二街河，在環(huán)境功能上屬于地表水環(huán)境質(zhì)量Ⅲ類水體，按GB3838－2002《地表水環(huán)境質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》Ⅲ類水體進(jìn)行保護(hù)。 聲環(huán)境保護(hù)目標(biāo)及功能要求項(xiàng)目周圍1km范圍內(nèi)無(wú)居民區(qū)，評(píng)價(jià)區(qū)域在環(huán)境功能上屬于聲環(huán)境質(zhì)量2類區(qū)，按GB3096－93《城市區(qū)域環(huán)境噪聲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》2類標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行控制。 評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 環(huán)境標(biāo)準(zhǔn)a．GB3095－1996《環(huán)境空氣質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》，環(huán)境空氣執(zhí)行二級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值如表1－1。表1－1 環(huán)境空氣質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)污染物名稱取值時(shí)間二級(jí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)濃度限值(mg/標(biāo)m3)可吸入顆粒物(PM10)年平均日平均二氧化硫(SO2)年平均日平均1小時(shí)平均氟化物(F)日平均7(μg/標(biāo)m3)1小時(shí)平均20(μg/標(biāo)m3)注：PM10一小時(shí)平均濃度以日平均濃度的3倍計(jì)。b．TJ36－79《工業(yè)企業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》，五氧化二磷執(zhí)行居住區(qū)大氣中有害物質(zhì)的最高容許濃度限值。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)值如表1－2。表1－2 居住區(qū)大氣中有