【文章內容簡介】 rside strand 河岸: bank|riverside|river bank 河岸林: riparian forest 河岸權: riparian right河岸侵蝕stream bank erosion 河岸侵蝕: bank erosion|stream bank erosion 河岸侵蝕 河岸侵食: bank erosion 河岸侵蝕, 堤岸沖刷: bank erosion高架橋橋墩高架橋橋墩: viaduct pier橋梁凈空高潮時橋梁凈空高度: bridge clearance行車道lane 行車道: carriageway|traffic lane|Through Lane 快行車道: fast lane 西行車道: westbound carriageway一級公路A road arterial road arterial highway 一級公路: A road arterial road arterial highway 一級公路網: primaryhighwaysystem二級公路b road secondary road 二級公路: B road, secondary road涵洞culvert 涵洞: culvert 梁涵洞: Beam Culverts 木涵洞: timber culvert河床riverbed runway 河床: river bed|bed|stream bed 冰河床: glacier bed 型河床: oxbow|horseshoe bend|meander loop河灘flood plain river beach 河灘: river shoal|beach|river flat 河灘地: flood land|overflow land 河灘區(qū): riffle area高級公路hightype highway 高級公路: hightypehighway高架橋trestle viaduct 高架橋: viaduct|overhead viaduct 高架橋: Viadukt|Viaducto|高架橋 高架橋面: elevated deck洪水流量volume of flood flood discharge flooddischarge 洪水流量: flood discharge|flood flow|peak discharge 洪水流量預報: flooddischargeforecast 平均年洪水流量: average annual flood設計速度design speed 設計速度: design speed|designed speed|design rate 設計速度，構造速度: desin speed|desin speed haha 最大陣風強度的設計速度: VB Design Speed for Maximum Gust Intension跨度span緊急停車emergency shutdown (cutoff) emergency cutoff 緊急停車: abort|panic stop|emergency stop 緊急停車帶: layby|emergency parking strip 緊急停車閥: emergency stop valve減速gear down retardment speeddown deceleration slowdown車道traffic lane路緣帶side trip marginal strip margin verge 路緣帶: marginal strip|side strip|margin verge路肩shoulder of earth body 路肩: shoulder|verge|shoulder of road 硬路肩: hard shoulder|hardened verge 軟路肩: Soft Shoulder最小值minimum value 最小值: minimum|Min|least value 求最小值: minimization 找出最小值: min最大值max.最大值原理principle of the maximum maximum principle maximal principle 最大值原理: maximum principle,|maximal principle 離散最大值原理: discrete maximum principle 極大值原理，最大值原理: maximum principle車道寬度車道寬度: lanewidth自行車道cycletrack 自行車道: bicycle path|cycle path|cycle track 旗津環(huán)島海景觀光自行車道: Cijin Oceanview Bike Path 自行車道 專供自行車行駛的車道。: bicycle path自行車通行自行車通行: cyclists only 禁止自行車通行: NO CYCLING橋下凈空underclearance 橋下凈空: clearance under bridge|clearce of span 橋下高度(橋洞距路面的高度),橋下凈空: underbridge clearance橋下部結構橋下部結構: bridge substructure欄桿railing banister人行道sidewalk無壓力無壓力: stressfree 無壓力式涵洞: inlet unsubmerged culvert 無壓力梯度流動: zeropressuregradientflow凈高clear height漂浮物flotage floater 漂浮物: floatage|Flotsan|Floats 沉船漂浮物: wreckage|wreck 漂浮物浮標: floater管涵pipe culvert 管涵: pipe culvert 瓦管涵: tile culvert 波紋管涵: corrugatedculvert拱涵arch culvert 拱涵: arch culvert矩形rectangle通航connected by air, sea traffic or service 通航: connectedbyair|seatrafficorservice 通航閘: navigation lock 通航權: right of way無鉸拱arch without articulation fixed end arch 無鉸拱: arch without articulation|fixed end arch 即無鉸拱剛拱: rigidarch (即無鉸拱) 固端拱: fixed arch無鉸框架hingeless frame 無鉸框架: hingeless frame 無鉸的框架: no hinged frame安全帶seat belt天橋overpass overbridge crossover天橋面天橋面: flyover deck荷載load荷載強度load intensity 荷載強度: loading intensity|loading inte ity荷載系數loading coefficient load factor 荷載系數: load factor|loading coefficient 荷載系數法: loadfactor method 安全荷載系數: safety load factor荷載支承結構荷載支承結構: load bearing structure多孔梁多孔箱形梁: multicell box girder縱坡longitudinal slope 縱坡: longitudinal gradient|longitudinal slope 縱坡線: grade line 橋面縱坡: longitudinal slope of the bridge surface橫坡crossfall cross slope cross fall 橫坡: cross slope|transverse slope 橋面橫坡: decktransverseslope 路拱橫坡: crown slopecross fall管道pipeline特大橋特大橋: grand bridge 拉斐特大橋: The Lafayette Bridge 高茨瑪特大橋: Geitssmatt Br252。cke橋頭堡bridgehead bridge tower斜交skew intersection坡度gradient grade排水drain外力(n) external force。 foreign pressure內力internal force邊坡side slope美觀pleasing to the eye beautiful artistic經濟的economical oecumenical economic適用be applicable防水waterproof橋面deck瀝青asphalt(um) bituminous墩臺墩臺: abutment|abutment wall 墩臺石: coping stone 橋梁墩臺: piers and abutments剪切模量shear modulus rigidity modulus modulus in shear 剪切模量: shear modulus|rigidity modulus|GXY 動剪切模量: dynamic shear modulus of soils 橫向剪切模量: transverse shear modulus剪切強度shear(ing) strength 剪切強度: shear strength|shearing strength|FeFe 動剪切強度: dynamic shear modulus of soils 扭轉剪切強度: torsional shear strength剪切破壞shear breakdown 剪切破壞: shear failure|shear fracture|shear damage 純剪切破壞: plete shear failure 局部剪切破壞: local shear failure導航navigation永久凍土perpetually frozen soil 永久凍土: permafrost|perennial frost 永久凍土: Permafrost|Permafrostboden|永久凍土 永久凍土臺: permafrost table預加力preapplied force 預加力: pretension|preappliedforce土重力土的物理性質重力密度: unit weight土側壓力土的側壓力: earth lateral pressure收縮shrink pull back contract徐變creep 徐變: creep 比徐變: specific creep 航線徐變: track crawling水浮力水的浮力: buoyancy of water摩擦系數friction coefficient 摩擦系數: coefficient of friction|friction factor 底摩擦系數: bottomfriction factor 管摩擦系數: pipe friction coefficient汽車荷載載重汽車荷載: truck loading沖擊力wallop離心力centrifugal force centrifugal pull人群荷載人群荷載: pedestrian load汽車制動力brake force風荷載wind load wind loading 風荷載: wind load|wind loading 風荷載標準值: characteristi cvalue o fwindload 風荷載體型系數: shapefactorofwindload流水壓力流水壓力: pressure of water flow 自流水靜壓力: artesian hydrostatic pressure冰壓力ice thrust ice pressure 冰壓力: ice pressure|icepre ure|ice thrust 向岸冰壓力: shoreward thrust of ice 冰推力 冰壓力 冰壅: icethrust溫度作用溫度作用: temperature action 溫度變化作用: Temperaturwechselbelastung 溫度防腐作用: temperature antiseptic effect支座suppo