新視野大學(xué)英語第三版第四冊(cè)重點(diǎn)段落課文翻譯(編輯修改稿)
2025-05-04 00:03 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 odiversity is after all necessary to the ecosystem. But we must remember that not every species is needed to keep that diversity. Sometimes aesthetic aspects of life have to be sacrificed to more fundamental ones. If the cost of preserving the spotted owl is the loss of livelihood for 30,000 logging families, I choose the families (with their saws and chopped timber) over the owl.我對(duì)俄勒岡州的斑點(diǎn)貓頭鷹的態(tài)度也是一樣。我絕不是仇視貓頭鷹。如果花很少的代價(jià)就可以保護(hù)貓頭鷹，我會(huì)贊同它應(yīng)受保護(hù)——畢竟，生物多樣性對(duì)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)是非常必要的。但是，我們必須記住，保持生物多樣性并不意味著要留住每一種物種。有時(shí)候，為了更加根本的利益，我們不得不犧牲一部分生活中美的東西。如果為了保護(hù)斑點(diǎn)貓頭鷹而讓三萬伐木工家庭失去生計(jì)，我會(huì)選擇伐木工家庭（包括他們的鋸子和砍伐的木材），而不是貓頭鷹。11 The important distinction is between those environmental goods that are fundamental and those that are not. Nature is our ward, not our master. It is to be respected and even cultivated. But when humans have to choose between their own wellbeing and that of nature, nature will have to acmodate.重要的是，我們要區(qū)分哪些東西對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)是根本性的，哪些是非根本性的。自然受我們的監(jiān)護(hù)，而不是我們的主人。我們應(yīng)該尊重自然，也可以開發(fā)利用自然。但是，如果人類必須在自身的福利和自然的福利之間作出選擇，自然則必須作出讓步。蘇州園林是中國(guó)古典園林最杰出的代表,大部分為私家所有。蘇州園林始于春秋,興于宋元,盛于明清。清末蘇州已有各色園林170余處,為其贏得了“園林之城”的稱號(hào)?，F(xiàn)保存完好的園林有60多處,對(duì)外開放的有十余處。其中滄浪亭、獅子林、拙政園和留園分別代表著宋、元、明、清四個(gè)朝代的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格,被稱為“蘇州四大名園”。蘇州園林宅園合一,可賞,可游,可居,其建筑規(guī)制反應(yīng)力中國(guó)古代江南民間的生活方式和禮儀習(xí)俗。蘇州園林不僅是歷史文化的產(chǎn)物,同時(shí)也是中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)思想文化的載體。1997年,蘇州園林被聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織列入“世界遺產(chǎn)名錄”SuzhougardensarethemostoutstandingrepresentativesofclassicalChineseofthemwereprivatelyowned.ThegardensfirstappearedintheSpringandAutumnPeriod,developedintheSongandYuandynasties,andflourishedintheMingandQingdynasties.BythelateQingDynasty,Suzhouhadgotasmanyasover170gardensofdiversestyles,Winningitthename“TheCityofGardens”.Now,over60gardensarekeptingoodcondition,ofwhichmorethan10areOpentothepublic.TheSurgingWavePavilion,theLionGroveGarden,theHumbleAdministrator’sGardenandtheLingeringGardenarecalledthefourmostfamousgardensinSuzhourepresentingtheartisticstylesoftheSong,Yuan,MingandQingdynastiesareassembliesofresidencesandgardens,whichmakesthemsuitableplacesforliving,visitingandappreciating.ThearchitecturalprinciplesoflthegardensareademonstrationofthelifestylesandsocialcustomsoftheancientChinesepeopleinthesouthoftheLowerYangtzeRiver.SuzhougardensarenotonlyaproductofChinesehistoryandculture,butalsoacarrieroftraditionalChineseideologyand1997,SuzhougardenswereinscribedontheWorldHeritageListbyUNESCO.unit5 TextASpeaking Chinese in America在美國(guó)說中文12 As any child of immigrant parents knows, there is a special kind of d
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