【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 t clashes between police and demonstrators 警察與示威者之間的暴力沖突②an argument between two people or groups:. The plans put oil panies in a headon clash with environmentalists. 這些計(jì)劃使得石油公司與環(huán)保主義者之間發(fā)生了正面的沖突。3. enrich v. to improve the quality of something, especially by adding things to it. Add fertilizer to enrich the soil. 施肥使土壤肥沃。Education can greatly enrich your life. 教育可以極大的豐富你的生活。4. digest v.① to change food that you have just eaten into substances that your body can use:. One or two years old babies can digest a wide range of food easily. 一兩歲大的嬰兒能夠很容易消化各種各樣的食物。② to understand new information:. I struggled to digest the news. 我努力去理解這個(gè)新聞。5. eliminate v.① to pletely get rid of something that is unnecessary or unwanted:. Do you know how to eliminate the pouch? 你知道如何消除眼袋嗎？Fatty foods should be eliminated from the diet. 高脂肪的食物應(yīng)該從飲食中去除。② to defeat a team or person in a petition:. Our team was eliminated in the first round. 我們的隊(duì)伍在第一輪就被淘汰了。6. novelty n. the quality of being new, unusual, and interesting:. Many toys have no attraction beyond their novelty value. 許多玩具除了新奇性，無(wú)任何吸引力。It was fun for a while, but the novelty wore off.它會(huì)有趣一段時(shí)間，但新鮮感會(huì)漸漸消失。7. imitation n. copy someone else39。s actions. Many people think that children learn language by imitation. 很多人認(rèn)為兒童是通過(guò)模仿學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的。8. originality n. something pletely new and different . I was impressed by the originality of the plan. 這個(gè)計(jì)劃的創(chuàng)意給我留下了深刻印象。Her earlier work shows a lot of originality.她早期的作品展示了很多創(chuàng)意。A lot of his designs lack originality.他的很多設(shè)計(jì)缺乏創(chuàng)意。課文翻譯文化差異現(xiàn)代化的交通與傳播手段使世界變得越來(lái)越小，整個(gè)國(guó)際社會(huì)好似一個(gè)巨大的地球村。有著不同文化背景的村民們?cè)谖幕涣骱臀幕瘺_撞中和睦相處。當(dāng)代社會(huì)的任何一個(gè)民族，其先進(jìn)文化從來(lái)都不是孤立的，而是與其他民族的文化進(jìn)行廣泛交流的產(chǎn)物。當(dāng)然，任何一個(gè)民族的文化，其根基與主流必須具有這個(gè)民族的鮮明特征。文化交流不是讓外國(guó)文化吞沒(méi)自己的文化，而是為了豐富和充實(shí)本民族的文化。通過(guò)文化交流，不同的文化可以相互學(xué)習(xí)，相互影響。在文化領(lǐng)域里，相互影響是一種非常復(fù)雜的現(xiàn)象。因此，吸取外國(guó)文化是一個(gè)入口、咀嚼和消化的過(guò)程。我們應(yīng)該采取去偽存真、去粗取精、多出優(yōu)進(jìn)、抵御腐蝕的原則。我認(rèn)為各種文化的不同特點(diǎn)和風(fēng)格不會(huì)因此而消失，相反，不同的文化可以取長(zhǎng)補(bǔ)短，互為補(bǔ)充。我們?cè)谖⊥鈬?guó)文化優(yōu)秀成果的同時(shí)，不能滿足于一味模仿的做法。沉溺于簡(jiǎn)單的模仿會(huì)使自己失去創(chuàng)作力，無(wú)法達(dá)到新的藝術(shù)高度，無(wú)法向世界推出自己的優(yōu)秀作品。新意是現(xiàn)代風(fēng)格與傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格的結(jié)合，是外國(guó)特色與本民族特色的結(jié)合，是藝術(shù)性與教育性的結(jié)合。Language PracticeTask 1 Read the text again and answer the following questions.1. Why does the world bee smaller?The world bees smaller because of different modern transportation and munication.2. What can we learn from cultural exchange?It can enrich a nation’s own culture.3. What kind of principle can we adopt in cultural exchange?Eliminate the false and retain the true, discard the dross and select the essential, export more and import the best, and resist bad influences.4. How should we do when we absorb the essence of a foreign language?We should not be content with imitation without creation。 we should keep our novelty and originality.5. When we talk to the westerns, what kinds of questions should be avoided?We should avoid personal questions like these: How old are you? Are you married? How much do you make? How many children do you have? …Task 2 Find the right definition in Column B that matches the words in Column A.1. b 2. d 4. a Task 3 Fill in the blanks with the given words. Change the form where necessary.1. It is better to be content with what one has than to risk losing everything by being too greedy.2. Education can greatly enrich your life.3. If you think you may be allergic to a food or drink, eliminate it from your diet.4. This country seeks to bee stronger through alliance.5. Read the manufacturer39。s guidelines before discarding the box.6. Some of the younger pop bands try to imitate their musical heroes from the past.7. This is by no means a good way to solve the problem.8. The house had belonged to her family for three or four generations.9. Excessive usage of this drug can result in injury to the liver.10. The accident was the inevitable consequence of carelessness.Task 4 Fill in the blanks according to the following passage.Conflict exits in different cultures or people of different ethnic, political, or other groups in a society. Crosscultural negotiation, smallgroup munication decisionmaking and intercultural or crosscultural views are included in intercultural munication conflict.There are five conflicts mentioned in the passage. Object conflicts usually happen in conscious or unconscious disagreement and misunderstanding about something.Relational conflicts refer to individuals’ rights and responsibilities involved in the situation.… Nowadays people increasingly pay attention to different types of conflict.Task 5 Translate the following sentences into English or Chinese.1. They appear to be able to handle the problem.2. There is more and more culture clash in China as foreign travelers pour into.3. Chinese government is trying to eliminate the poverty in the countryside.4. The teacher was very content with students’ homework.5. Wasting other people’s time is equivalent to killing them.6. 婚姻是一種古老的、合法的宗教活動(dòng)，被世界各地的人們所慶祝。雖然許多地方人們結(jié)婚的理由相似，但是不同的國(guó)家有不同的婚禮習(xí)俗。Reading PracticePassage One 2. A 3. D 4. A Passage TwoChoose from below an appropriate Chinese to match each equivalent in the passage.武術(shù) martial arts赤手空拳的 barehanded追溯到 trace back to中醫(yī)學(xué) Traditional Chinese Medicine身心合一 a unity of body and mind鮮明的特征 distinctive feature速度和力量 speed and vigor以智戰(zhàn)勝對(duì)手 outwit one’s opponent在外表上 in appearance形醉意不醉 drunk in appearance but not in mindPractical WritingNotice設(shè)計(jì)思路l 隨著商業(yè)活動(dòng)及涉外活動(dòng)的日益頻繁，團(tuán)體或個(gè)人的重要信息公之于眾非常重要?？赏ㄟ^(guò)通知的形式，將其張貼在學(xué)校、企業(yè)和公共場(chǎng)所的布告欄中，或通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)告示。掌握通知的格式和寫作要點(diǎn)，尤為重要。參考教法l 授課中，強(qiáng)調(diào)通知通常由三部分組成：1） 標(biāo)題（Headline）:通常只用Notice作為標(biāo)題，或用所通知事宜的具體內(nèi)容作為標(biāo)題。標(biāo)題通常寫在上方的居中處。2） 正文（Body）：寫明所舉行的活動(dòng)、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等內(nèi)容。3） 落款（Signature）：寫明通知的日期和單位名稱或人名。落款一般寫在正文的右下方，有時(shí)也放在正文的左上方。l 寫作實(shí)踐。IV. Read the following Notice and answer questions.1. Sales Manager，Barry Chen.2. Tell the customers that JIAXUAN Supermarket will be opened on .3. The goods is in high quality and will be supplied at reasonable prices.4. 10% reductio