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the B. an C. a D. 不填【拓展】 un + adj. unhappy unfortunate uneasy unlucky unable unfriendly unimportant13. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there.(P67) 當我在那看到如此多不同的廁所的時候, 我簡直不敢相信我的眼睛?!窘馕觥縞ouldn’t believe my eyes. 無法相信我的眼睛 (表示驚訝)14. It also encourage governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.(P67) (博物館) 它還鼓勵政府和社會團體來想辦法來改善未來廁所?!窘馕?】 encourage sb. to do sth 鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb. in sth 在某方面鼓勵某人 The teacher ofeten encourages us to speak English more.【2013遼寧鞍山3】Jessica’s parents always encourage her ___ out her opinions. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. will speak【解析2】social adj. 社會的→ society n. 社會 →socialist 社會主意者 social problem 社會問題15. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. (P67) 它是湖附近一個令人放松和寧靜的地方?!窘馕觥縫eaceful adj. 和平的,安寧的【拓展】peace n. 和平→ peaceful adj. 和平的→ peacefully adv. 和平地【拓展記憶】beauty n. 美麗 →beautiful adj. 美麗的 help n. 幫助 →helpful adj. 有幫助的 use n. 用途 →useful adj. 有用的 thank →thankful adj. 感激的 ① That night was so ____________(peace)② All the people who love ________hope that the world is _________forever, without wars.(peace)【2012 內蒙古包頭】 It is our hope that we can live in a______ world and say goodbye to wars for ever. A. similar B. peaceful C. familiar D. Natural16. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.(P67) 茶藝表演展示了如何用精美的茶具沏一杯完美的茶?!窘馕?】perform v. 表演;演出 performance n. 演出;表演(可數(shù)) performer n. 演出者;演員 musical performance 音樂演奏【解析】 perfect adj. 完美的 反義詞為imperfect. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧( ) She speaks English ____ than I . A. Perfect B. Perfectly perfect perfectly.【解析2】 how to make a perfect cup of tea是“疑問詞+to do ”作show的賓語。此結構在句中可作主語,賓語,表語等成分。I really can`t decide where to go.=I really can`t decide where to go.注意 :“疑問詞+to do ”作賓語時,相當于賓語從句。當賓語從句的主語與主句的主語相同時,可以與此結構互換。17. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.(P67) 看他們用漂亮的茶具來準備茶就像喝茶本身一樣讓人享受?!窘馕?】 tea sets 茶具關于“茶” 你知多少?A. Tea sets 茶具 the tea art 茶藝 the tea art performance 茶藝表演B. Green tea 綠茶 black tea 紅茶 milk tea 奶茶 Oolong tea 烏龍茶C. make tea 泡茶 serve tea to ... 給.......敬茶【解析2】itself 它自己反身代詞(此處作賓語the tea的同位語,起強調賓語的作用)(1)反身代詞的構成◆一、二人稱的反身代詞構成:形容詞性物主代詞+self/selves構成單數(shù)myselfyourself復數(shù)ourselvesyourselves◆ 第三人稱的反身代詞構成:第三人稱賓格+self/selves單數(shù):himselfherselfitself復數(shù): themselves(2) 反身代詞的常見搭配:enjoy oneself=have fun =have a good time玩得高興by oneself =alone 獨自 teach oneself=learn …by oneself 自學 help oneself to 隨便吃 introduce oneself to 自我介紹 hurt oneself 傷到自己 improve oneself 提高自己 look after oneself照顧自己 leave sb by oneself把某人單獨留下 lose oneself in 沉迷于 say to oneself 自言自語 for oneself 為了某人自己 dress oneself 給某人自己穿衣服 (3) 反身代詞必須與主語保持人稱的一致?!?013黑龍江哈爾濱】 No matter how difficult things seem to be, you should say to _____ “Never mind!” A positive attitude is the key to success. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves【2013山東濰坊】The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in_________ is very important. A. themselves B. itself C. ourselves D. yourselves【2013浙江溫州】—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous. —Believe in _______ . You’re the best in our club. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself【2013 上海】My old neighbor Charles felt _______ after his children moved out. A. lonely B. safely C. angrily D. Happily18. I`v finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.(P67) 我終于明白了我祖父為什么喜歡喝茶,并且喜歡收集茶具?!窘馕?】這是一個含有賓語從句的主從復合句。特殊疑問詞why引導的句子為賓語從句。當賓語從句為疑問句時,要用陳述語序?!窘馕?】collect vt. 收集→ collection n. 收藏;收藏品 →collector n. 收藏家 collect stamps /coins 收集郵票/硬幣 have a collection of books 收藏書【記】He is a famous ____________ and he has _________ a lot of _________(collect).①Tom has been ___________ stamps since he was in Grade Three .② He is a great __________. Now he has a great ________of stamps.(collect).( )③ ____ you ____ stamps since you were six?A. Did。 collect B. Do。 collect C. Have。 collect D. Have 。 been collecting 19. Well , I’ve already ___ (be) there a couple of times, but I’m happy ___(go Again.(P68)嗯,我已經(jīng)去過那里幾次了,但我很高興再去一次?!窘馕觥?a couple of 少數(shù);幾個;一對;一雙a couple of times 若干次a couple of通常指同類事物中的任意兩個或幾個,不一定是成對的使用a pair of “一雙(對、副......) ,通常指成對使用的的東西。 如一雙鞋等There are a couple of beds in the room.This pair of shoes is a bit small for me.20. There are some special German paintings there right now. (P68) 現(xiàn)在那里正有一些特別的德國畫?!窘馕?】; 德國人的;德語的 German (pl) Germans German 德語(不)國家國籍形容詞居民語言中國China 中國的Chinese 中國人Chinese漢語Chinese英國England 英國的English 英國人Englishman 英語English日本 Japan日本的Japanese日本人Japanese日語Japanese加拿大Canada加拿大的Canadian 加拿大人Canadian 英語/法語English/French美國(America)The United States美國的American美國人American英語English