[工學(xué)]foodandculture(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-14 18:57 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 Improvisation standardization Table manners and taboos Eating is an important part of culture. People have developed many customs and taboos (禁忌 ) about table manners. Therefore, some knowledge of the table will help you feel at ease and avoid embarrassment at a dinner party. Table manners Table manners 1. To bring a small gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you might bring a bottle of wine if you know that the family drink it. 2. Try to relax at the dinner table. If you are confused about choosing the correct fork, knife, or spoon, just watch the other guest, and follow them. Table manners Table manners 3. As a host or hostess, before serving dinner, while your guests make small talk in the living room, offer them drinks. Those who drink alcohol might like liquor or wine, but be sure to provide soft drinks and fruit juice for people who don’t 1. Don’t sit at a table where other people are already sitting, for people seldom share the table with strangers in restaurants in western countries. 2. Do not leave your napkin (paper or cloth) on the table. Put it on your lap where it’s supposed to protect your clothes from spilled food or used to wipe your hands or mouth when necessary. Don’t put the napkin on the table when you must leave temporarily during the meal. It should be put on your chair. The napkin should be put back on the table only when the meal is finished. Taboos at the Table Taboos at the Table 3. Don’t bend over your food. Keep the plate close to you and pull up your chair so that you don’t have to lean forward. Sit up straight all the time. 4. Don’t bite a small piece out of a large piece of food and return the rest to your plate. Cut a small piece each time. 5. Don’t lift your plate or saucer from the table. Taboos at the Table 6. Don’t dip (蘸，浸 ) bread, doughnuts (炸面圈 ), cookies, etc into tea, milk or any other liquid food. 7. Don’t drink soup or other liquids out of a bowl. Use a spoon. Don’t make noise when you are chewing. Close your mouth when eating. When you eat your soup, don’t sip it from your spoon, but swallow it all in one mouthful. 8. Don’t talk with your mouth full. Never blow food to cool it. Taboos at the Table 9. Do not put your own utensils (for example, knife, spoon) into serving bowl. Use the utensil in the bowl (generally a large spoon or fork) to put some of
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