[專業(yè)四八級]專四(編輯修改稿)
2025-02-10 08:20 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 tinctdistinctextinguishextinction。 ? 邏輯和語用差異 ? 邏輯推理法 ? 依據(jù)題干的語義， 根據(jù)上下文來確定詞義 。這類題目的選擇項目是詞形意義毫無相同之處的詞， 填入任何一詞似乎都可以，但是正確的答案只有一個，必須結(jié)合整個句意進行邏輯推理。 ? ? Two of the children have to sleep in one bed, but the other three have ___________ones. ? a. similar b. singular ? c. different d. separate ? Teddy came to my________with a cheque of $200 to pay my room rate, after I phoned him that my wallet had been stolen. ? A. attendance B. assistance ? C. rescue D. safety ? Rite of Passage is a good novel by any standards。 ______ it should rank high on many list of science fiction. ? A. Consistently B. Consequently ? C. Invariably D. Fortunately 詞匯備考策略 ? ，參考考試大綱規(guī)定的詞 匯表 , 重點注意核心詞匯； ? 、近義詞、反義詞、詞 形變化比較活躍的詞類； ? 3. 要注意詞類搭配和固定短語。 完形填空中的詞匯測試 ? 測試目的：要求考生在全面理解所給內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)則一個最佳答案，使短文的意思和結(jié)構(gòu)恢復(fù)完整。短文的難度中等。 ? 具體要求：完形填空兼有考察語言知識和語言技能兩種特性，要求考生的理解水平從句子提高到語篇，不但要掌握相當?shù)脑~匯和牢固的語法知識，而且要有良好的閱讀能力和一定的語篇分析能力。 ? 要求考生在熟練掌握語法詞匯和其他語言知識的基礎(chǔ)上，完整的、全面地分析文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，搞清楚個部分、各層次之間的關(guān)系，分析文章的結(jié)構(gòu)，搞清楚各部分、各層次之間的邏輯關(guān)系，在文章中發(fā)現(xiàn)并捕捉相關(guān)的信息，通過總結(jié)概括，判斷推理和分析歸納，做出準確的選擇。 ? 以考察詞匯為主，雖然也有語法項目。而且主要是實詞，包括它們的同義詞、近義、詞反義詞、以及它們的搭配習(xí)慣和慣用法等，所給各項的詞類相同，這種選擇往往不能根據(jù)某一句話的意思而是要結(jié)合上下文，甚至在通篇理解的基礎(chǔ)上才能決定。 四、語法策略 ? 專四語法考試特點 ? 1）側(cè)重于句法：各類從句 —非謂語動詞 —虛擬語氣 —情態(tài)動詞 —時態(tài) —附加疑問句 —代詞 —名詞的數(shù)（結(jié)合主謂一致問題） —形容詞和副詞 —獨立主格 —介詞搭配 ? 2）主要是常規(guī)語法點，體現(xiàn)了教學(xué)大綱和考試大綱的要求。 ? 3）有些語法點重復(fù)考到。如 which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定從， as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，more…than.. 結(jié)構(gòu)等。 ? 4） 2021年語法命題新趨勢 —考察理解話語的能力 2021年語法新題型 ? What does―He wisely refused to spend his money‖ mean? ? A. It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money. ? B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner. ? C. He was short of money and didn’t want to buy anything. ? D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money. ? The following are all corerrect responses to ―Who told the news to the teacher?‖ EXCEPT ? A. Jim did this. ? B. Jim did so. ? C. Jim did that. ? D. Jim did. ? Which of the following sentences expresses ―probability‖? ? A. You must leave immediately. ? B. You must be feeling rather tired. ? C. You must be here by eight o’clock. ? D. You must plete the reading assignment on time. 例題組 1—比較結(jié)構(gòu) ? The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than_________.(1998) ? A. is necessary B. being necessary ? C. to be necessary D. it is necessary ? There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than________ in the public today. (1999) ? A. exists B. exist ? C. existing D. to exist ? The experiment requires more money than________.(2021) ? A. have been put in B. being put in ? C. has been put in D. to be put in ? The research requires more money than ___.（ 2021） ? A. have been put in B. has been put in ? C. being put in D. to be put in ? They stood together as easily and naturally as _____. ? A. it could be B. could be ? C. it was D. was ? Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is propbably____a threat to the human race than environmental destruction. ? A. no more B. not more ? C. even more D. much mo
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1