【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 新的問題。 7． appreciate vt. 鑒賞，欣賞；賞識；感謝；覺得 搭配 (1)appreciate ＋ n./doing 感激 (欣賞、覺得 )?? (2)appreciate it ＋ if 從句 感謝 ?? 提示 (1)appreciate后接動名詞，不接不定式。 (2)appreciate后面不能接人稱代詞作賓語，要以事件作賓語。 改錯 (1)We all appreciate to receive your reply soon. (2)I deeply appreciate you 答案： (1)to receive→receiving (2) you→your kindness 8． succeed vi. 成功 ；繼任 搭配 succeed in doing sth.＝ be successful in doing sth. 成功干某事 根據(jù)漢語意思， 完成英語句子。 (1)宇航員們按計劃成功地從月球返回到地球。 The astronauts ______________________ from the moon to the earth according to the plan. (2)他繼承他父親的職位，擔(dān)任公司董事長。 He _________________ as president of the pany. succeeded in returning succeeded his father 派生 success n．成功；成功的人或事 successful successfully 用 succeed的適當(dāng)形式填空。 (3)Hard work is the gateway to ________. (4)The _________applicant for this job will be required to start work next month. success successful 9． employ vt. 利用 (時間、精力等 ) 思考 研讀下列例句，歸納 employ的常用搭配 。 (1)He was employed as a bus 。 (2)They employed her to look after the 。 (3)She employs her free time in sewing/to sew. 她把閑暇時間花在縫紉上。 (4)He employed himself in(＝ was employed in/was busy) watering the garden. 他當(dāng)時正忙于澆花。 搭配 根據(jù)以上例句，可歸納如下搭配。 (1)employ ...雇用某人為 ?? (2)employ (3)employ (4)employ oneself in＝ be_______________從事 /忙于 ?? 派生 寫出下列派生詞的漢語意思。 (5)employee n. __________ (6)employer n． ________ (7)employment ____________ (8)unemployment ______ (9)the unemployed ________ as to do to do in doing employed in/busy 雇員，雇工 雇主 雇用；受雇 失業(yè) 失業(yè)的人重點(diǎn)短語例釋 1． die out 滅絕，絕種。還可表示 “ 熄滅 ” ； (風(fēng)俗、習(xí)慣等 )消失 。 聯(lián)想 die away(聲音、光線、風(fēng)等 )逐漸平息 die off(家庭、種族等 )相繼死亡； (草木 )相繼枯死 die down(火、興奮 )漸弱，漸息 be dying to...渴望做某事 完成句子 (1)Many animals ____ ____ ____(已經(jīng)滅絕了 )． (2)The fire in the forest ___ ______ ______(正逐漸減弱 )， and will soon _____ ____(消失 )． (3)As she grew older， her relatives ____ ___(相繼去世了 ) (4)After a long separation， the baby __ _____ ___ _____ (渴望見到 ) its mother. have died out is dying down died off die away is dying to meet 2． in danger 處于危險境地 danger構(gòu)成的常見短語還有： (be) out of danger脫險 ； be dangerous危險的 聯(lián)想 in good health健康良好 in surprise吃驚的 in a hurry匆忙的 in doubt懷疑的 in peace和平的；安靜的；平靜的 完成句子 (1)The lost boy now__ ___ _______(處在危險之中 )． (2)He is __ ______ ____ (有危險 ) losing his life. (3)Don’ t disturb her. Just leave her ___ _____(安靜 ) for a while. (4)Tom left home without breakfast __ __ ______ (匆忙的 )． is in danger in danger of in peace in a hurry3． no longer 表示 “ 不再，再也不 ” 的意思 No longer are they staying with us. 他們不再和我們呆在一起了。 He no longer works in our pany. 他不再在我們公司上班了。 辨析 no longer/no moreno longer和 no more都表示“不再” 的意思，但是在表達(dá)“時間上不再延續(xù)時”，通常用 no longer，而表示“數(shù)量上不再增加了”時，則用 no more。 no more可以直接放在所修飾的名詞前面，與動詞連用，通常放 在動詞之后。 完成句子 (1)再沒有消息，他決定不再等下去了。 With __________ news ing， he decided not to wait any longer. (2)他的微笑表明他不再責(zé)備我了。 His smile suggested that he _______________ scolded me. no more no longer 4． e into being 形成；產(chǎn)生；成立 The United Nations came into being when the Second World War ended. 聯(lián)合國是在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后成立的。 No one knows when such a custom first came into being. 沒人知道這一風(fēng)俗是何時開始形成的。 聯(lián)想 e about發(fā)生；造成 e across碰到 e around到來；恢復(fù)知覺 完成句子 (1)電燈是經(jīng)歷了上百次失敗才誕生的。 The light ____________________ after hundreds of failure. (2)1949年中華人民共和國成立了。 In 1949， the People’ s Republic of China ____________________. came into being came into being after 照料；管理；目送 Don’ t worry. I can look after myself. 別擔(dān)心，我會照顧好自己的。 My mother stood on the road， looking after me. 我的母親站在路上，目送我走遠(yuǎn)。 聯(lián)想 look about/around/round 環(huán)顧四周，查看 look ahead 展望未來；向前看 look at 看， 注視 look down on/upon 看不起，蔑視 look for 尋找；期待 look into 朝 ?? 里面看；調(diào)查 look like 看起來像 look on/upon as 把 ?? 看作 look out 小心，注意 look through 仔細(xì)閱讀；瀏覽；復(fù)習(xí)；看穿；調(diào)查 用 look的有關(guān)短語填空