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he nose. I seized her by the hand. 零 冠詞的用法 1. 專有名詞、物質名詞、抽象名詞前一般不加冠詞(在特指時要加冠詞) China 中國 Europe 歐洲 Money 金錢 water 特指時加冠詞 the water in my cup is dirty. 2. 用于復數(shù)名詞前,泛指一類人或事物,但特指時需加冠詞 Students should study hard. 特指時加冠詞 The students are clever. 3. 月份、星期、節(jié)日 前一般不加冠詞(在特指時加冠詞) January, Sunday, Christmas Day, Thanksgiving 比較: ...on a Sunday morning.(表示某一個。) 注 :民族節(jié)日前要加 the 如 :the Spring Festival 4. 三餐、四季前一般不加冠詞 , 特指則加 I have lunch at school. 比較: I had a big lunch yesterday.(表示特指) Summer is the best season for swimming. 比較: I will never fet the summer we spent in Hawaii.(表示特指) 5. 進行球類運動 play basketball, play volleyball 6. 在職位或表示頭銜的名詞前。 King, captain, president, mom 7. 沒有特指的不可數(shù) 抽象名詞 Time is precious. 比較: The time of the play was 1990s.(表示特指) 8. 固定詞組 at home, at night, on foot, go to bed 用與不用冠詞的差異: go to school go to the school in front of in the front of out of question out of the question two of us the two of us in future in the future next year the next year on earth on the earth 去上學 去學校 在 … 前面 在 … 的前部 毫無疑問 不可能的,辦不到的 我們當中的兩人 我們兩人 (共計兩人 ) 從今以后,將來 未來 第二年 明年 在地球上,在世上 究竟 冠詞的特殊位置 (1) 若修飾名詞的形容詞受 too, so, as, how, however 等副詞的修飾,則通常將不定冠詞置于形容詞與名詞之間: It is too difficult a book for beginners. He didn’t know how great a mistake he had made. (2) 若單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前有 such, what, many 等詞修飾,不定冠詞應置于它們之后: What a nice coat! I’ve never seen such an animal. Many a man is fit for the job. 注:“ many a+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”是一種較文的說法,在現(xiàn)代英語的口語或非正式文體中,通常用“ many+復數(shù)名詞”代之。 (3) 不定冠詞與副詞 quite, rather 連用時,不定冠詞通常置于其后,但若其后的名詞前有形容詞修飾,則不定冠詞放在