初中英語寫作教學(xué)漫談(編輯修改稿)
2024-11-04 13:12 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 tudents present the baby awake on the way home 2. 多詞定語 英語中定語都后置 (目標(biāo)先于參照點(diǎn) ) The apples on the tree are ripe. The way to start the machine… The roses in the backyard of the Caos looked great. 曹家后院的玫瑰花好看極了。 （參照點(diǎn)先于目標(biāo)） 三到六歲的孩子 Children from 3 to 6 years of age 隔壁的音像店 the music store next door 用英語寫的信 the letter(s) in English 玩 /放松的時(shí)間 time to play/relax 當(dāng)一個(gè)音樂家的計(jì)劃 plans to be a musician 出國學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì) the chance to study abroad 城市用水 water used by cities 不亂扔垃圾的習(xí)慣 the habit of not throwing away rubbish 我曾經(jīng)生活的村莊 the village where I stayed/lived 我昨晚吃的某樣?xùn)|西 something I ate last night 到月球去的宇航員 astronauts who traveled to the moon 分詞短語、定語從句等作后置定語 ? 狀語位置 漢語：一般放中心詞前 英語： 位置靈活多變 I always remember the day. He gave me a gift yesterday. They have recently bought a car. I have visited the museum twice. He fell heavily and twisted his ankle. He studied as hard as he could in order to pass the exam. 為了通過考試，他盡最大努力學(xué)習(xí)。 她一周有三個(gè)下午在一家百貨公司做兼職。 She works part time in a department store three afternoons a week. 在我十歲那年我和家人經(jīng)歷了一次奇妙的旅行。 I took a fantastic trip with my family when I was ten years old. 英漢段落連貫性表現(xiàn) ? 英語：顯性連貫（形合） ? 漢語：隱形連貫為顯著特點(diǎn) （意合） 段落不是句子簡(jiǎn)單相加。句子間要過度自然，不應(yīng)該有跳躍式的轉(zhuǎn)換；前后語句應(yīng)有符合邏輯的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系。 ? 知彼知己 , 百戰(zhàn)不殆 。 不知彼而知己 , 一勝一負(fù) 。 不知彼不知己 , 每戰(zhàn)必殆 （少用語言形式手段連貫，注重邏輯事理順序 , 注重內(nèi)在關(guān)系） ? (你 ) (若 ) 知彼 (而又 ) 知己 , (你 ) (則 )(將 ) 百戰(zhàn)不殆 。 (你 )(若 )不知彼而知己 , (你 (則 )(將 )一勝(及 )一負(fù) 。 (你 )(若 )不知彼 (而又 )不知己 , (你 )( 則 )每戰(zhàn) (將 )必殆。 （按英語形合的特性 , 把其中省略、隱含、模糊的東西都補(bǔ)上） Television serves us in many ways. Most importantly, television serves us as a kind of entertainment in our spare time. For instance, we can enjoy ourselves by watching our favorite programs, such as movies, sports games and plays. Also, television provides us with a lot of information. For example, by watching advertisements, we learn about the latest products available on the market。 or by watching news programs, we get to know what is going on in every corner of the world. In addition, television can help us widen our views. These days, many television programs introduce different cultures and places of historical interest. In this way we learn a lot on TV. Transition signals 并列 ,遞進(jìn) : and, also, besides, in addition, what’s more 轉(zhuǎn)折和對(duì)比： but, however, on the other hand, 舉例： for example, for instance, such as 因果： as a result, due to, because of, thus, therefore 讓步： although, though, 總結(jié)： in short, in brief, for these reasons
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