agreatgoodmanyalargenumberof許多。修飾可數(shù)名詞復(編輯修改稿)
2024-10-07 15:01 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 有異。 (1)相同點 表示建議做某事， advise與 suggest都可采用下列三種句型 : ① + 名詞② + 動名詞③ + that從句（從句中常用 should加動詞原形， should可以省略。 eg. He advised/ suggested an early start. He advised/ suggested (our) starting early. He advised/ suggested that we (should) start early. (注：只要是用從句表示建議該做的事，從句中就可用“ should+動詞原形”，should可以省略。 )上面的第三句可轉(zhuǎn)化為： It was suggested that we (should) start early. What he suggested was that we(should) start early. His suggestion was that we (should) start early. (2)不同點 ① advise后可以跟人稱代詞作賓語，而 suggest后不可以跟人稱代詞作賓語。故可以說： advise sb. to do sth.。 advise sb. against (doing) sth.。 advise sb. on/ about sth.。 suggest(to sb.)that... 前三種結(jié)構(gòu)中不可將 advise改為 suggest，如： 他建議我們?nèi)⒂^博物館。 [正 ]He advised us to go to visit the museum. [誤 ]He suggested us to go to visit the museum. [誤 ]He suggested us that we go to visit the museum. ② suggest還有“暗示、表明、說、指出（一個事實）”的意思。此時從句中用陳述語氣，不用虛擬語氣。 如： The smile on his face suggested that he was pleased. Having examined carefully, the doctor suggested that the patient was seriously ill.(句中 suggest陳述了一個事實，故用陳述語氣。 )比較： Having examined carefully, the doctor suggested that the Patient be Having examined carefully, the doctor suggested that the Patient be operated on at once.(句中suggest表示建議該做某事，從句中用 should加動詞原形， should在從句中省略。 ) affect（ =have an effect on sth.） 響（ effect ） This may affect your health. 這或許會影響你的健康。 My throat is always affected by bad weather. 我的嗓子總是受惡劣天氣的影響。 afraid 1)“be afraid of+名詞”，意為“害怕”。 2）“ be afraid of doing sth”意為“擔心，害 怕 ……” 。 3）“ be afraid for…” 意為“為 …… 擔心。” 4）“ be afraid that…” 意為“擔心，恐怕”。 5）“ be afraid to do ”意為“害怕，擔心而不 敢做某事”。 6） I’m afraid so/ /恐怕不會這 樣 [應用 ]完成句子 ①女孩子一般都怕蛇。 Girls are usually______ _____snakes. ② 他怕把杯子打碎，因而很小心。 He was careful because he was afraid______ _____the glass. ③ 你不為自己的安全擔心嗎？ Ar
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