【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。 D. neither16. Would you lend me ___ of your money, please?A. any B. many C. some D. a lot of17. ___ agree to your plan.A. Anyone of us B. No one of us C. None of us D. Someone of us18. — What do you think of the environment in our city ?— I think there is________ air pollution than before and our city looks more beautiful.A. little B. less C. a little D. few19. — When shall we meet again ?— Make it________ day you like. It’s all the same to me.A. other B. any C. the other D. another20. — How many people were hurt in the accident ?—________.A. Everybody B. Somebody C. None D. Anybody the words or expressions and plete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文) Woodblock printings was invented sometime between 4th and thee 7th c____1____in China. The earliest book that we have was p ____2______in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang cave. Woodblock printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every p ____3______in a book. By the 11th century printed books could be f ____4______all over China. They included books of Confucius’s thought, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed using two c____5______, black and red. A ____6_____the Chinese learnt about printing so early, printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveller Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he s _____7_____printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that k______8_____ to Europe. But printed books didn’t e to Europe u____9______1450 when a German called Johann Guttenberg i____10_____ a printing machine. Twentyfour years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.keys：1. century 2. published 3. page 4. found 5. colors 6. Although 7. saw 8. knowledge 9. until 10. invented III. Answer the questions When visitors came to see Sherlock Holmes in Baker Street, they often did surprising things. Sometimes they put their heads in their hands and cried. Sometimes they talked and talked, and couldn’t stop. And sometimes they just sat there and didn’t say a word. But nobody was more surprising than Dr. Huxtable. He was a large man, tall, welldressed. He came into the room, walked to one of the big chairs, and suddenly fell into it. He sat there, with his eyes closed, looking pale and ill.Holmes looked in the man’s pockets—and found a train ticket from Mackleton, in the north of England. ‘Mackleton—that’s a long way,’ said Holmes, ‘It’s not twelve o’clock yet, so he probably left home before five o’clock this morning. He was probably hungry.’After a minute or two, the man began to move, and his eyes opened. A second later, he stood up. His face was now red and unhappy.‘Mr. Holmes, I am so sorry ! I forgot to eat or drink anything this morning—that’s why I felt ill. But I’m better now’, said our visitor, ‘And Mr. Holmes, e back to Mackleton with me by the next train, please!’‘I’m sorry, that’s not possible’, said Holmes, ‘I’m working on two important cases. I cannot leave London at the moment.’‘Important cases!’our visitor cried, ‘But this case is very important too. You know about the kidnapping of the son of the Duke (公爵) of Holdernesse three days ago…’‘What! The Government Minister?’ I was shocked.‘Yes, that’s him. And he is one of the greatest men in the country.’ said Dr. Huxtable, ‘Mr. Holmes, the Duke is offering five thousand dollars for news of his son, and another one thousand dollars for the name of the kidnapper.’‘That,’ said Holmes, ‘is a most interesting offer.’ He looked at me, ‘Watson, I think we are going with Dr. Huxtable back to the north of England this afternoon.’1. Dr. Huxtable was the most surprising visitor, wasn’t he ?_____________________________________________________________________ 2. Where is Mackleton?_____________________________________________________________________3. Why did Dr. Huxtable feel ill ?_____________________________________________________________________4. According to Dr. Huxtable, what happened three days ago ?_____________________________________________________________________ 5. How much did the Duke offer altogether for the case ?_____________________________________________________________________ 6. What do you think would happen next?Sherlock Holmes would ________________________________________________閱讀下面的材料,根據(jù)要求寫作。材料一:備受各界關(guān)注的鄭萬、鄭阜、商合三條高鐵線已開通,有機鏈接了河南“米”字型高鐵沿線的一些文化名城。材料二:今年的《故宮日歷》以表現(xiàn)故宮建筑為主,展現(xiàn)出紫禁城600年歷史畫卷,有全景有細(xì)節(jié)、有人物有故事、有歷史有文物,成為推介故宮文化的一扇重要窗口。材料三:“美食博主”李子柒的視頻以中國傳統(tǒng)美食文化為主線,圍繞中國農(nóng)家的衣食住行展開,她的粉絲遍布世界各地。讀了上述材料,你有何感想?要求:綜合材料內(nèi)容及含意,選好角度,確定立意,明確文體,自擬題目。不要套作,不得抄襲。不少于800字。【答案】范文：文化傳播，百花齊放文化通過傳播交流而變化提升。古代的文化傳播方式，主要就有使節(jié)往來、派遣游學(xué)、經(jīng)商等方式。而現(xiàn)今，文化傳播的途徑更加不應(yīng)單一，應(yīng)該多元，應(yīng)該百花齊放。使節(jié)往來自古至今，國與國之間都有互派使節(jié)的行為。中國古代的朝貢制度就是使節(jié)往來促進(jìn)文化傳播的一種制度。朝貢制度從公元前3世紀(jì)開始建立，一直到十九世紀(jì)末期才退出歷史舞臺。朝貢制度是以中國中原帝國為主要核心的等級制網(wǎng)狀政治秩序體系。周邊國家派遣使者帶著當(dāng)?shù)靥禺a(chǎn)向中國王朝“進(jìn)貢”，中國再以賞賜的方式給這些國家以物質(zhì)補償。通常中國給外國的東西價值比進(jìn)貢的東西價值還高。朝貢制度除了滿足中國朝廷的虛榮心，也是一種互通有無的方式。派遣游學(xué)派遣游學(xué)相當(dāng)于現(xiàn)在的留學(xué)生制度。唐朝時，大唐國力強盛、文化發(fā)達(dá)，就像一座聳立于東方的燈塔一樣，照亮了周邊的國家，也吸引了這些國家派遣唐使到中國學(xué)習(xí)文化。當(dāng)時日本就派遣了大量的遣唐使到中國學(xué)習(xí)。他們有的還在中國朝廷任職，如阿倍仲麻呂（698年—770年）就是日本奈良時代的遣唐留學(xué)生之一。他不僅考中唐朝進(jìn)士，還娶了唐朝的女人為妻。在姜文等人主演的電影《天地英雄》里，追捕姜文的捕快也是一名日本遣唐使。這些遣唐使回到日本后，成為那時的海歸派，在本國朝廷制度、文化、社會等方面的改革。至今日本的文化中還保留很多中國特別是唐朝的文化元素。經(jīng)商經(jīng)商也是文化傳播的一個重要方式，而且因為人的趨利性，經(jīng)商也是最活躍的一種文化傳播方式。著名的絲綢之路就是一條商業(yè)之路。通過這條路，中國的絲綢、瓷器遠(yuǎn)輸歐洲，成為那里貴族上流社會的搶手貨。絲綢、瓷器的生產(chǎn)工藝在當(dāng)時的世界屬于難以掌握的高科技。由于這些高科技產(chǎn)品的輸出，使當(dāng)時的歐洲人對中國充滿了向往。歐洲的香料、寶石等貨物也源源不斷地被運送到中國，滿足了上層社會的需要。通過商人之