【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 very rich in the style of the yuan dynasty. according to the investigation,there are only two such towers in china, and the other one is in longmengrottoes in luoyang, so it also has high cultural value. to the east of duobaotais baibusha, a famous beach in putuo mountain. here, the sand is pure, the beachis beautiful, and the waves are continuous. if you have enough time, you mightas well go and feel it. fayu temple is the second largest temple in putuomountain. it is also called housi because it is located behind the mountain ofpuji temple. buddhists believe that the dharma moistens all living beings, justlike the rain moistens all things, so there is the saying of dharma rain. fayutemple was first built in the wanli period of the ming dynasty. it experiencedmany disasters. in the 38th year of kangxi, the emperor granted tianhua fayu byimperial edict, so it was named fayu temple. during the reign of emperoryongzheng, it was expanded on a large scale. fayu temple became a famous templein the southeast because of its largescale halls, carved beams and paintedbuildings. if you look at fayu temple from a distance, you will find that interms of architectural layout, it adopts the method of taking the momentumaccording to the mountain and ascending by groups. several temples are risingstep by step on the platform, which is extraordinary. the whole temple iscovered with glazed tiles of sky blue, light green, goose yellow, purple andother colors. under the sunlight, it reflects thousands of colorful lights,forming a wonderful scene of buddha light. from a distance, it gives people thefeeling of palace in the air. at the end of the qing dynasty, kang youwei oncewrote that jinping was facing the waves, and fayu was flying in the sky todepict the beautiful scenery of fayu temple.if you want to enter the buddhist hall of fayu temple, you have to passthrough the lotus pond in front of the temple. it covers an area of about 1800square meters. it was built in the 18th year of the reign of emperor guangxu ofthe qing dynasty. the lotus seeds produced here used to be a tribute to theimperial court from hangzhou zhizaofu. there is a single hole stone arch bridgeon the lotus pond, which is called haihui bridge. haihui means that all buddhasand bodhisattvas gather together, and its virtue and quantity are just like thevast and deep sea. haihui bridge spanides the pond into east and west pools. onthe two sides of the fence, there are more than 50 designs, such as dramastories, birds and animals, etc., which are exquisitely carved. walking throughlianchi, let39。s first take a look at the jiulong zhaoqiang, a newly built scenicspot in 1987. the jiulong wall is two meters high and 12 meters long. the footwall is xumizuo. the four sides and the top cornices are angled. on the upperpart of the wall, there are 17 dragons with different shapes carved between thestone beams and tiles. on the middle of the wall, nine green dragons hold theirheads and dance their claws, peting for the dragon ball and lifelike. atfirst glance, it seems that it is carved from a whole piece of bluestone. but ifyou are careful enough, you will find that it is made of 60 pieces ofhighquality bluestone with a square of 70 cm. the stitching is perfect andthere is no trace. people have to admire its exquisite craftsmanship. afterenjoying the nine dragon wall, we went to the jade buddha hall on the secondfloor of fayu temple through the tianwang hall. it got its name because therewas a white jade statue of sakyamuni from burma at the end of the qing unately, it was destroyed in the cultural revolution. now the statue ofbuddha is from yongle palace in beijing in 1985. on the platform railings behindthe jade buddha hall, there are 24 filial piety pictures carved during theyongzheng period. the 24 filial sons in the picture, from the emperor to themon people, embody the traditional virtue of respecting the elderly andproviding for the aged of the chinese nation, and also witness the integrationof buddhism and confucianism. next, let39。s take a look at the most famous jiulonghall of fayu temple. according to the records of mount putuo, in march of the38th year of emperor kangxi39。s reign, the emperor went to hangzhou to meet thedirector of fayu temple, and issued an imperial edict to demolish the old hallof jinling. as a result, 120000 glazed tiles were removed from the ming palacein nanjing and sent to mount putuo to build the royal jiulong hall.there are no beams or nails in the jiulong hall, which is a unique ancientbuilding. one of the most distinctive features is the jiulong caisson, which isa cultural relic left in the ming dynasty. looking up, you can see a big pearlball hanging under the caisson. there are eight dragon rings and eight pillarson the top of the dragon plate. it39。s like trying to snatch the pearl. it formsthe pattern of jiulong xizhu, which is lifelike and ingenious. it is said thatthe jiulong caisson also has the function of fire prevention, because the dragoncan spit water, and the shape of the caisson can gather water. therefore, if theworshipped incense accidentally ignites the sutra flag in front of the buddha,jiulong on the temple will spit water to put out the fire. therefore, thejiulong caisson has bee the treasure of mount putuo. there is a 10 meter highstatue of avalokitesvara in the hall, so it is also called jiulongavalokitesvara hall. on both sides of the statue are eighteen arhats inasceticism, and on the other side of the hall is a spectacular picture ofguanyin on the island. in the middle of the picture, guanyin bodhisattva standson the back of a huge fish, holding a water purifying bottle in one hand and awillow branch in the other. the water purifying bottle and willow branch in thebodhisattva39。s hand originally meant to spread dharma rain and promote buddhism,but later evolved into a variety of meanings. it is believed that the willowbranch can eliminate disasters and diseases, and the dew in t