【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ，這個研究是通過評估調(diào)查問卷來進(jìn)行的。故選C項。29. B解析　詞義猜測題。第二段開頭提到打羽毛球和網(wǎng)球?qū)p少死亡率的巨大作用，接下來的介紹用調(diào)查研究來證明這個結(jié)論。根據(jù)第三段的“After adjusting factors such as age, sex, weight, smoking habits, alcohol use, education and other forms of exercise”可知，研究中評估了參與實驗人員的年齡、性別、體重、吸煙習(xí)慣、飲酒、受教育程度以及包括指定運動在內(nèi)的其他運動形式等因素。由此可知畫線部分指的是第二段段首提到的羽毛球和網(wǎng)球，再根據(jù)下文“47% for racket sports，”可知， the named sports指的就是羽毛球和網(wǎng)球。故選B項。03. D解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中“The apparent lack of benefits of running and football could result from several variables that were not taken into account.”可知，這個研究沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)跑步和足球明顯的好處，可能是由于幾個沒有考慮到的變量造成的。這說明，這個研究還是有不足之處，研究需要進(jìn)一步改善。故選D項。31. A解析　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“the most important step is to take part in any kind of sport that you are likely to enjoy and follow in the long term”可知，作者建議人們喜歡什么運動項目就參與什么項目，只要長期堅持就好。故選A項。DIn New York City public schools, 176 different languages are spoken among the more than 1 million students. For 160,000 children, English is not their first language. New York39。s Department of Education makes learning better for these students by providing duallanguage(雙語) programmes.Students are taught in two languages, English and another one, like Russian or Chinese. Maths, social studies, science and all other regular courses are taught in both languages so that they could learn about the culture of the other countries.Milady Baez is Deputy Chancellor of English Language Learners and Student Support. She says, The jobs of the future require that our students know more than one language. They are going to be travelling abroad。 they are going to be municating with people from all over the world. This will open doors for them.Middleschoolers might not have jobs on their minds yet. For Kequing Jaing, she likes keeping up her first language, Mandarin. It makes me feel that I am home because I can speak in Chinese and learn in Chinese, while learning in English. So it makes me feel better and makes me understand more about the task I39。m learning.Anastasia Hudikova came to the United States when she was two years old. She says the RussianEnglish programme keeps her connected to her heritage(文化遺產(chǎn)) and her parents.The New York schools also offer duallanguage programmes in seven other languages: Arabi, French, Haitian Creole, Hebrew, Korean, Polish and Spanish. There are plans to add even more languages in the future. While these duallanguage programmes are popular, educators in the US say that teaching English es first. Anyway English is the official language of the United States. Studies show that children who learn English early will be more successful later.32. Why are many courses of public schools in New York City taught in both languages? get the students to know about the cultures of other countries. encourage more students to go abroad to study further. attract more students to study in the public schools. show the advantages of studying in the public schools.33. How does the text introduce the fact that it39。s important to learn different languages? making parisons listing people39。s attitudes. making the situation clear. giving some numbers. can we infer from the last paragraph? languages have been added to the New York City schools. 39。s unnecessary to learn more languages in New York City. should be a must though different languages are taught. is spoken by the largest number of people in the world. is the best title of the passage? , Out of Date? Newest Fashion in New York City Education in New York City , to Be or Not?答案：。 。 。 解析：。根據(jù)第二段Students are taught in two languages, English and another one, like Russian or Chinese...that they could learn about the culture of the other countries.(學(xué)校用兩種語言教學(xué)生,一種是英語,另一種是俄語或漢語。數(shù)學(xué)、社會科學(xué)、科學(xué)和所有其他常規(guī)課程都用兩種語言教授,這樣他們就能了解其他國家的文化。)可知,紐約市用兩種語言教學(xué)是為了讓學(xué)生了解其他國家的文化,故選A。根據(jù)第三、四、五段可知,文章通過列舉人們的態(tài)度來介紹學(xué)不同語言的重要性,故選B。根據(jù)最后一段While these duallanguage programmes are popular, educators in the US say that teaching English es ,盡管這些雙語課程很受歡迎,但美國教育工作者表示,英語教學(xué)是第一位的,是必修課。故選C。本文主要介紹紐約教育局為紐約市公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生提供雙語教學(xué)以及不同的人對此或支持或懷疑的態(tài)度。所以,D項Duallanguage, to Be or Not?(雙語可行不可行?)可以作為本文的最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。 第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Tips for Choosing a CareerChoosing a career is one of the most important decisions you will ever make. Most people spend half or more of their waking hours five days a week at their jobs. While selecting a career can be a difficult process, the following tips can make this process easier for you.Extensive reading about potential careers is vital.____36____It’s important to collect vital information such as career descriptions, career outlooks, employment statistics, educational requirements, and potential earnings.____37____Do this frequently since these lists keep changing. A “hot job” today may not be “hot” next year or the year after next year. When evaluating these lists, keep in mind your interests, skills and job satisfaction requirements.Find a mentor. Many colleges and employers have a formal mentoring program.____38____It is a great way to learn about a career, and a mentor can provide valuable networking opportunities. “Mentworking” is a new trend which bines mentoring and networking, and which has shown good results.Interviewing people in the field is an excellent way to learn about the various aspects of a career.____39____Informational interviews often change a person’s perspective about an occupation. You can find interview candidates by asking friends, teachers and neighbors. You can also contact relevant professional associations and societies and visit appreciate social and professional networking sites online.The skills required for a career are an essential factor for an individual’s potential for success in that career. Write a list of the skills needed for a particular field. Place a check next to each skill you possess.____40____Your skills should be a vital factor in your career selection process. A satisfying career is often built upon a match with what you are naturally good at. Natural strengths allow an individual to work with ease and acquire expertise faster.A. Also, formal mentoring organizations a