【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
he discovery of Xrays was a big event in the history of physics. X射線的發(fā)現(xiàn)是物理學(xué)史上的重大事件。Getting married was one of the major events in his life.結(jié)婚是他一生中的大事之一。The 800 metres is the fourth event of the afternoon.800米賽是下午的第四項(xiàng)比賽。occurrence n. 事件occur本身有“出現(xiàn)”的意思,所以occurrence比較中性,指生活中發(fā)生的一般的或偶然的事件。Extreme weather is a rare occurrence in that country.那個(gè)國(guó)家不常出現(xiàn)極端天氣。10. 組成部分 element, ponent, ingredientelement 基本部分,要素尤指一整套系統(tǒng)、計(jì)劃、作品等中最基本或最重要的成分或特征。They are advanced elements in the organization.他們是該組織中的先進(jìn)分子。Speed is an important element of the athletic event.速度是這一體育項(xiàng)目的要素。ponent 組成部分,成分指一個(gè)整體的組成部分,多用于機(jī)器、機(jī)械系統(tǒng)等。There are many ponents to the machine.這臺(tái)機(jī)器有許多部件。This system consists of various ponents.該系統(tǒng)由各種部件組成。ingredient 成分,原料指混合物的成分,尤指烹飪?cè)?。This skin cream contains only natural ingredients.這種護(hù)膚霜只含天然成分。Flour and sugar are the most important ingredients in baking bread. 面粉和糖是烤面包最重要的原料。11. 照料 take care of, look after, care for照看小孩、老人、病人或物品可用take care of也可用look after,英國(guó)英語(yǔ)尤用look after:We’ve asked my mother to take care of/look after the kids while we’re away. 我們已請(qǐng)我母親在我們外出時(shí)照看孩子。You can borrow my camera if you promise to take care of/look after it. 只要你答應(yīng)把我的照相機(jī)保管好就可以借去用。在較正式用語(yǔ)中,照看或照顧某人亦可用care for:She does some voluntary work, caring for the elderly. 她干一些照顧老人的義務(wù)工作。但care for更常用于表示喜歡:I don’t really care for spicy food. 我其實(shí)不喜歡吃辛辣食物。12. 經(jīng)典的;古典的 cassic, clssical P8113. 孤獨(dú)的;獨(dú)自的 lone, alone, lonely, lonesome, solitarylone adj. 孤零零的,獨(dú)自的可用于修飾人或事物,只作定語(yǔ)。He lives a lone life in the country. 他孤身一人在鄉(xiāng)下生活。A lone gull flew across the sky. 一只孤單的海鷗從天空飛過(guò)。alone adj. 單獨(dú)的;adv. 獨(dú)自地作形容詞時(shí),指獨(dú)自一人的,只作表語(yǔ)。He feels lonely when he is alone. 他一個(gè)人的時(shí)候,就感到孤獨(dú)。I don39。t like going out alone at night. 我不喜歡夜晚單獨(dú)外出。lonely adj. 孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的;荒涼的指感到寂寞的或在孤單中度過(guò)的;也指地方人跡罕至的,此時(shí),只作定語(yǔ)。He has so few friends that his life is very lonely.他的朋友很少,因此生活很孤單。We found a lonely road. 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條偏僻的道路。lonesome adj. [美]孤寂的;荒涼的與 lonely 基本同義,常可換用。She felt lonesome/lonely without children.沒(méi)有孩子,她一個(gè)人感到很寂寞。It is a lonesome/lonely spot near the canyon. 那是靠近峽谷的一個(gè)人煙稀少的地方。solitary adj. 獨(dú)自的,孤單的;喜歡獨(dú)處的指單獨(dú)做某事的或無(wú)其他人