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t37.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting.A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out38.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.e down D.get down39.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel unfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with40.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——當你離開的時候誰來照顧孩子?——不用擔心,我媽媽會來??疾閯釉~短語。look at看;look around向四周看;look after照顧;look like看起來像。根據“while you are away”和“children”可知,當你離開的時候,此處應是照顧孩子。故選C。2.C解析:C【詳解】 句意:——?!?”代表什么?考查動詞短語詞義辨析。pay attention to注意;regard as把……當做……;stand for代表;set off送別;根據語境可知,此處是詢問“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——如果顧客再打電話找我。 請把電話轉到銷售部?!玫模視?。考查動詞短語辨析。run through瀏覽,貫穿;look through瀏覽,溫習;go through經歷,通過;put through接通。根據句中“…rings up”和空后“…the call to…”可知,這里指接通電話,故選D。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:寶寶在睡覺。請你把收音機關小點聲好嗎?考查動詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動詞的用法。turn on打開;turn down調?。籺urn off關閉;turn up調大。Would是情態(tài)動詞,其后加動詞原形,排除AC;根據“The baby is sleeping.”可知,是調小音量,故選B。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你認為有必要為生活有困難的老人建立一個特殊的養(yǎng)老院嗎?考查動詞短語。set out出發(fā)、開始;set up建立;set down放下;set off出發(fā)、動身。根據“a special home for the elderly with life difficulties”,可知是為生活有困難的老人建立一個特殊的養(yǎng)老院,set up符合題意,其它選項均不符合語境,故選B。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:人生充滿了起伏。當你的朋友不開心的時候,告訴他們一些有趣的事情,鼓勵他們振作起來??疾閯釉~短語。put up掛起;cheer up振作起來;stay up熬夜;give up放棄。根據句中“tell them something funny and encourage them”可知,這里指鼓勵他們振作起來,故選B。7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——他真粗心,打翻了桌子上的書。真是一團糟!——也許他因為每天熬夜太晚而感到不舒服吧??疾閯釉~短語辨析。knock over打翻;knock down撞倒;knock off停工,中斷;knock on敲(門、窗等)。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知,此句是說不小心打翻了書,故選A。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:上個月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場大火。對我們來說小心火是很重要的。考查動詞短語辨析。put out撲滅;turned out證明是;got out出去;broke out爆發(fā)。根據“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知,這里表示“火災爆發(fā)”。故選D。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我爸爸很喜歡DIY。他想在廚房里裝個碗柜??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up舉起,張貼;put in安裝;put on穿上;put away整理。根據“He’s trying to…a cupboard in the kitchen.”可知,是安裝碗柜,故選B。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我知道你一定很忙,自然我不想占用你太多的時間。考查動詞短語辨析。take on承擔;take away帶走;take up占據;take off脫下。根據“I know how busy you must be”及“too much of your time”可知,知道對方忙,所以不想占用對方太多的時間,故選C。11.A解析:A【詳解】句意:如果父母為孩子做一切,他們就不會學會依靠自己。 考查動詞短語辨析。depend on依靠,