【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。 Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, you will never get going. One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Don39。t be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. It39。s good to be prepared, but overpreparation in trying to reach a goal won39。t get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way. If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesn39。t do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts（調(diào)整）to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works. Learning more is great but if all you39。re doing is learning and not taking action, it39。s time to change that. Just take the first step.（1）When you learned something new, you found there was to know about it. A.lessB.nothingC.everythingD.more（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A.People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.B.One of the best ways to learn is to take action.C.Learning has nothing to do with doing.D.Overpreparation is not good for reaching a goal.（3）A baby should when it wants to learn how to walk. A.get up and start walkingB.sit there and think about how to walkC.learn from its parentsD.read books about how to walk（4）We can usually read the passage in . A.a storybookB.a newspaperC.an advertisementD.a guidebook（5）The purpose of the passage is . A.to tell us how to learn moreB.to tell us how to be successfulC.to talk about the importance of doingD.to talk about the importance of learning【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文告訴我們一個道理，最后的學(xué)習(xí)方法是從行為結(jié)果中去學(xué)習(xí)。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and 。看來你知道的越來越少了，可知當(dāng)你學(xué)到新東西時你發(fā)現(xiàn)有更多的東西要知道 ， 故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions 學(xué)習(xí)的最好方法之一是采取行動，從這些行動中獲得的結(jié)果中學(xué)習(xí)，可知學(xué)習(xí)與做無關(guān)是錯的 ， 故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking可知，當(dāng)嬰兒想學(xué)會走路時，就應(yīng)該站起來開始走，故選A。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)本文是告訴我們一個道理，故會在報紙上看到這篇文章，故選B。 （5）主旨題。本文告訴我們一個道理，最后的學(xué)習(xí)方法是從行為結(jié)果中去學(xué)習(xí)，故本文是談?wù)撟龅闹匾?，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 The weather has always been much talked about in our daily life. But bad weather is sometimes hard to stop, no matter who he isrich or poor, young or oldin every part of the world. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions about the weather, especially about rain Sometimes, when you need rain, you do not get any. Other times, you get rain when you don39。t want it. Take a football game for example. A sudden heavy rain can stop a wonderful game, making the players and the 20, 000 persons watching the game run for cover. If the game can39。t go on, people who have bought the tickets are given rain checks. These are special tickets that will let them watch a later game for free. Rain checks now means a second chance at something. Often, a rain check has nothing to do with rain. Shops may give you a rain check when they sell something all outa TV set, for example at a special low price. After all the TV sets are gone, the shop gives rain checks to those who wanted to buy one. The rain check lets a person have another chance to buy the TV set later, at the same low price, after the shop receives some more from the factory Rain check is also used in our daily life. It39。s a way of accepting invitation, but for a later time. You may ask for a rain check if you are asked to a friend, s house for dinner, but can39。t be there. You say, T would love to join you for dinner, but I39。m busy. Could I have a rain check? You are asking, in other words, if you could join your friend for dinner at another time.（1）If a game is stopped by a sudden rain, the game watchers . A.might get TV sets at a very low priceB.have to wait until the game starts againC.can get back the money for the ticketsD.will get special free tickets for a later game（2）Rain check usually means . A.accepting an InvitationB.a way of stopping rainingC.getting something at a special low priceD.chance of doing or getting something of the same kind later（3）According to this passage, which rain check has something to do with rain? A.A dinner with one39。s friend at another timeB.A special free ticket for a later football gameC.A way of accepting an invitation for a later timeD.Another chance for a later TV set at the same low price.（4）Which of the following shows the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)）of the passage? （P=paragraph） A.B.C.D.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了日常生活中的“雨點檢查”。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) These are special tickets that will let them watch a later game for free 這些是特別的票，可以讓他們免費觀看以后的比賽 ，可知 如果一場比賽因突然下雨而停止，觀眾將獲得一場稍后比賽的特別免費票 ， 故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù)Rain checks now means a second chance at something 雨點檢查現(xiàn)在意味著第二次機會，可知Rain check是指以后做或得到同類東西的機會 ， 故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)A sudden heavy rain can stop a wonderful game 和 These are special tickets that will let them watch a later game for free ， 可知一張后來足球比賽的特別免費票雨檢查與雨有關(guān) ， 故選B。 （4）主旨題。第一，二段，分別提及壞天氣和足球比賽，并無關(guān)聯(lián)，第3,4,5段都是在具體闡述雨點檢查的例子，故圖3的結(jié)構(gòu)是正確的，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 I39。m writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother39。