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do Chinese entrepreneurs like Jack Ma and Richard Liu focus more on? A.More huge jumps in profits.B.The joined efforts of mankind.C.Reducing production costs.D.The role of science in business.(2)What is the main business of Ctrip? A.Tourism.B.The creation of AI.C.Computer.D.Financial service online.(3)What does Hu think will promote global economic development? A.Economy recovery.B.The World Economic Forum.C.Cloud puting.D.Financial efficiency.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了中國企業(yè)家在達(dá)沃斯論壇上發(fā)表的一些觀點。(1)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Jack Ma部分中的“I think globalization cannot be stoppedno one can stop globalization, no one can stop trade.“和Richard Liu部分中的“I think a very important thing in business is cooperation. If we can unite, work together, (if) we work very closely, I think we can bring more hope to the people and we can build more trust between the people, countries and panies and partners.”可知這兩個中國企業(yè)家更關(guān)注合作和人類的共同努力,故選B。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Jane Sun部分中的“Tourism is a sunrise industry. Since I entered Ctrip, every year there are new ers, which, first of all, shows that tourism is booming.”可知Ctrip的主要業(yè)務(wù)是旅游業(yè),故選A。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一部分中的“In 2018, people will see the development in various countries more closely connected with cloud puting. More manufacturing enterprises and financial institutions will start to use 39。cloud39。. And cloud puting will increase the efficiency of technology and finance”可知各個國家的發(fā)展與云計算有著更緊密的聯(lián)系,云計算將提高技術(shù)和金融的效率。故選C?!军c評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀。要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 For top students from lowine families, the challenge of applying to colleges is particularly difficult. 1 in 4 deal with all of that—the writing, the studying, the researching and applying—pletely on their own. One approach to make this whole process easier? Pair students up with an adviser. That39。s the idea behind CollegePoint, an initiative to help gifted students go to schools that match their intellectual(智力的)ability. When a high school student takes a standardized test—the PSAT, SAT or ACT——and they score in the 90th percentile, and their families make less than$80, 000 a year, they get an from the program offering them a free adviser. The advisers listen, guide and answer students39。questions. Connor Rechtzigel, an adviser in Minnesota, sees the importance of his role, for research shows that lowine students are far more likely to undermatch because they don39。t think they have what it takes to get in and because many don39。t even know what schools are out there. He helped high school senior Justice Benjamin, the first in his family to apply to college, think about what his ideal learning experience was. Finally, Justice narrowed in on smaller schools where he could study environmental science and made his final choice:Skidmore College in New York. He felt empowered by the process. Figuring out how to pay for college is a major part of what, CollegePoint advisers do. Nakhle, an adviser in North Carolina, is working with Hensley, an Ohio high school senior who can39。t get extra financial help from her family. They spent a lot of time paring and analyzing her financialaid award letters, which made her decision much clearer. Finally, the Ohio State University offered an option where she would pay nothing. Staying instate wasn39。t her first choice, but it was the best option for her.(1)What is the second paragraph mainly about? CollegePoint works. goal of CollegePoint. to apply for a free adviser. challenge of choosing colleges.(2)What prevents lowine students from attending proper colleges? their abilities. little about colleges. of enough learning experience. to get support from their families.(3)Why did Hensley finally choose the Ohio State University? didn39。t want to stay far from home. favorite major was provided there. would show her talents to the full. university met her financial needs.(4)What is the best title for the text? to Be a Financial Adviser for Top Students to Select Ideal Colleges Help Poor Students Apply to Suitable Colleges—a Program Helping Students Score High【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一款幫助貧困家庭的優(yōu)秀生申請合適大學(xué)的虛擬建議程序。 (1)考查段落大意。根據(jù)第二段“That39。s the idea behind CollegePoint,an initiative to help gifted students go to schools that match their intellectual(智力的)ability. When a high school student takes a standardized test—the PSAT,SAT or ACT——and they score in the 90th percentile,and their families make less than$80,000 a year,they get an from the program offering them a free adviser. The advisers listen,guide and answer students39。questions. ”可知本段講述了CollegePoint的建議者們對那些大學(xué)考試分?jǐn)?shù)過關(guān),但是年收入不到8萬美元的家庭提供免費的選擇大學(xué)方面的指導(dǎo)??梢缘弥v述了CollegePoint是如何運作的。故選A。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“...,for research shows that lowine students are far more likely to undermatch because they don39。t think they have what it takes to get in and because many don39。t even know what schools are out there.”可知研究表明低收入家庭的學(xué)生們很可能選擇的大學(xué)是低匹配的,因為他們不了解大學(xué)。故選B。 (3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Nakhle,an adviser in North Carolina,is working with Hensley,an Ohio high school senior who can39。t get extra financial help from her family. They spent a lot of time paring and analyzing her financialaid award letters,which made her decision much clearer. Finally,the Ohio State University offered an option where she would pay nothing.”家境貧寒的Hensley和北卡來羅那的建議者一起分析她的經(jīng)濟(jì)救助獎項,使得她的大學(xué)選擇更清晰。可知Hensley選擇俄亥俄大學(xué)是因為這個大學(xué)符合她的經(jīng)濟(jì)水平。故選D。 (4)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“One approach to make this whole process easier? Pair students up with an adviser.”,以問答形式引出文章主題讓申請大學(xué)更簡單更匹配,可以選擇一款幫助貧困家庭的優(yōu)秀生申請合適大學(xué)的虛擬建議程序。故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,推理判斷,段落大意和主旨大意四個題型的考查,是一篇科技類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。 These days, I walk down the steps leading toward the south end of the All England Club in Wimbledon, and