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B.They caw a lot about each other39。s health.C.They stop doing business with advertisers.D.They face great difficulties in their business.(3)Which of the following found a new way for its development? A.the Washington Post.B.The Guardian.C.The New York Tinier.D.New England Courant.(4)How does the author seem to feel about the future of newspapers”? A.Satisfied.B.Hopeful.C.Surprised.D.Worried.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了美國報(bào)紙的由來,以及現(xiàn)在面臨的挑戰(zhàn)和做出的調(diào)整。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“the printer James Franklin, Benjamin39。s older brother, started the New England Courant, and that was what we might recognize today as a real newspaper.”可知,James Franklin創(chuàng)辦的New England Courant就是我們今天所知的真正的報(bào)紙,也就標(biāo)志著美國報(bào)業(yè)的開始,故選C。(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“Newspaper panies are losing advertisers, readers, market value”可知,報(bào)社正在逐漸失去廣告商,讀者和市場價(jià)值,以及后面編輯的話At places where they gather, editors ask one another, 39。How are you?39。, as if they have just e out of the hospital or a lost law case.,編輯們現(xiàn)在見面聊天的時(shí)候都會互相問候“你還好嗎”仿佛剛出院或輸了一場官司,其實(shí)隱含的意思就是因?yàn)閳?bào)紙業(yè)的不景氣,編輯們現(xiàn)在正面臨著困難,所以這個問候應(yīng)該是你們報(bào)社生意怎么樣?故選D。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段可知,找到一種新的發(fā)展方式的是The Washington Post《華盛頓郵報(bào)》。故選A。(4)考查推理判斷。通讀全文,作者列舉了報(bào)業(yè)所面臨的種種問題,可以判斷作者對此很擔(dān)憂。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇生活類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解Festivals in Wales this spring There39。s lots to see, do and experience in Wales this spring. And now it39。s time to embrace all things new and get ready to be entertained in the spring, e rain or shine. Wrexham, 1012 May The annual festival showcases over 200 acts consisting of music, edy, film and more. Since its opening event in 2011, Focus Wales has done a lot for emerging(新興的)musicians across the country, and 2018 sees Welsh Music Prize winner The Gentle Good and Y Selar Best Band winners. Candelas, take the stage. Aberystwyth, 1929 May Whether you prefer Hill Climbs or Sportives, the AberCycle Festival allows you to take all of it in from the saddle(鞍)of a bike, enjoying the world39。s most beautiful scenery. However, all work and no play makes us all dull boys and girls, so while you39。re in town be sure to pop in to one or two of the plenty of pubs in Aber(as the locals call it)for a nice, cold pint of Brains beer. You39。ll need it after all that cycling! Hay on Wye, 2528 May The world39。s biggest music and philosophy festival returns in 2018 with its unique mix of tunes, talks and trapeze(吊杠)(yes, there are even circus performers!) Based in the magical surroundings of Hay on Wye, this four day festival takes place at the end of May and is perfect for everyone who likes a side of intellectualism(理智主義)with their traditional festival experience.Lawrenny, 2528 May In late May in the heart of the Pembrokeshire National Park, the Big Retreat Wales takes place. Essentially the festival is about wellness, but it39。s also so much more than that. Join in this May for four days of “fed good”, leaving your usual routine behind and diving into a delightful mix of workshops, activities, music and sustainable food produce.(1)The festivals in Wales are held annually . A.in early MayB.inside and outside of WalesC.in rainy or sunny weatherD.for locals only(2)What is special about Aberystwyth, 1929 May? A.You can find a place to relax after the activity.B.You can meet your favorite band winners.C.It has an atmosphere of natural beauty and tradition.D.It doesn39。t last long enough.(3)Jane is an office worker and fitness enthusiast and wants to experience something unusual. Which festival do you suggest she go to? A.Wrexham, 1012 MayB.Aberystwyth, 1929 MayC.Hay on Wye, 2528 MayD.Lawrenny, 2528 May【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了了今年春天的威爾士節(jié)日時(shí)能看到的,做的和體驗(yàn)至的項(xiàng)目。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“There39。s lots to see, do and experience in Wales this spring. And now it39。s time to embrace all things new and get ready to be entertained in the spring, e rain or shine.”可知,威爾士節(jié)日不論是雨天還是晴天,都會舉行。其中的shine為意為“好天氣”與sunny是同義詞,rainy是rain的形容詞。故選C。(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Aberystwyth, 1929 May部分中的“all work and no play makes us all dull boys and girls, so while you39。re in town be sure to pop in to one or two of the plenty of pubs in Aber(as the locals call it)for a nice, cold pint of Brains beer. You39。ll need it after all that cycling!”可知,當(dāng)你在鎮(zhèn)里時(shí),去到酒吧內(nèi)喝點(diǎn)冰涼的啤酒很流行。騎自行車之后你需要它!由此可推斷出,活動之后你可以去酒吧喝酒休息,即活動后有地方休息的。故選A。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Lawrenny, 2528 May部分中的“…Essentially the festival is about wellness, but it39。s also so much more than that. …, leaving your usual routine behind …”這個節(jié)日本質(zhì)上就是關(guān)于健康健身的,但它不僅僅如此。你可以丟掉你的日常慣例,加入…。由此可知,這個節(jié)日的目的就是如果你熱愛健身,想體驗(yàn)不同尋常的東西,就可以來這兒。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。故選D。【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查,是一篇廣告類閱讀,考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息的同時(shí),需根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,選出正確答案。6.閱讀理解 “Years ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remembered someone ing up to the canyon39。s edge, taking a shot with a camera and then walking away, like 39。got it – done39。, barely even glancing at the magnificent scene in front of him,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told