【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。B.Chefs enjoying meat very much.C.People who want to go on a diet.D.Those often eating in a restaurant.（3）Where can we most likely see the text? A.On a tourism guide.B.In a cellphone application introduction.C.In a students39。 textbook.D.On a scientific discovery TV program.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了五個幫助他們了解健康飲食的應(yīng)用軟件。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Open Table app部分中的”It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine.“這是一項免費服務(wù)，根據(jù)用戶想要用餐的地點和時間向用戶顯示餐廳；以及Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing app部分中的”Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing app is free.“Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing應(yīng)用程序是免費的?？芍皟蓚€應(yīng)用程序的共同點是他們都是免費的。故選A。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)HappyCow app部分中的”Vegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups.“素食者不吃肉。嚴格素食者不吃任何動物產(chǎn)品。而快樂奶牛應(yīng)用軟件就是為這兩個群體制作的。，可知HappyCow軟件是為想要節(jié)食的人設(shè)計的。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.現(xiàn)在，有一些應(yīng)用程序可以幫助人們了解他們吃的食物，從而改善他們的健康和外出就餐的體驗。以及文章主要介紹了五個應(yīng)用軟件，故最有可能在手機應(yīng)用介紹看到本文。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 A video of a threeyearold girl being kicked by her own mother during a photo shot went viral (瘋狂傳播) on Thursday, indicating China39。s under per forma nee in regulating the emerging child modeling industry. The girl, known as Niu Niu, was physically abused by her mother in several videos. The videos have annoyed Chinese media and Internet users alike. Many netizens and scholars call for local authorities to carry out further investigations into possible child abuse. In response to the public outcry (強烈抗議), Niu Niu39。s mother issued an apology via Sina Wei bo on Thursday, condemning accusations of abuse. She noted that she was merely guiding her daughter for better shots and the girl is well looked after. Despite her apology, many Eshops which used Niu Niu39。s images for brand promotion have canceled their cooperation with the mother, while over 110 wellknown child garment shops on Taobao have signed up for a campaign to provide better protection for child models. It is necessary to adopt prehensive laws and regulations to further protect the kids, preventing their parents and panies from exploiting (利用) them, Fang Zhiqing, a lawyer and child protection expert, said. Niu Niu is not alone. In Zhili, a small town in Zhejiang province, thousands of children from across China are taken here by their parents to seize the chance of fame. With a population of 450,000. Zhili has over 13,000 manufacturers of child clothing. In 2017, the town earned over 7 billion yuan by selling do thing for children online, thus providing opportunities for child models. China39。s current advertisement law isn39。t workable when it es to the industry of child modeling, as it lacks clear supervision measures and clear legal punishment. Fang added. It is important to issue new laws which regulate child modeling.（1）What caused the public outcry? A.Videos showing how child models work.B.Problems in Chinese advertising industry.C.Several cases of child abuse in recent China.D.A girl being physically abused by her mother.（2）What happened after the public outcry? A.Taobao canceled the account of Niu Niu.B.The local police charged Niu Niu39。s mother.C.Niu Niu39。s mother admitted abusing her daughter.D.Shops stopped their cooperation with the mother.（3）What provided chances for Chinese child models? A.The appearance of online shopping.B.The huge online sales of child clothing.C.The fast development of manufacturing.D.The change of parents39。 ideas about success.（4）Which opinion may Fang Zhiqing agree with? A.China should regulate child modeling.B.There are too many child models in China.C.New economic laws should be issued in Chinch.D.China s current advertisement law isn39。t workable.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道，報道了一個叫妞妞的兒童模特遭到了母親的身體虐待引起了公眾的強烈抗議以及人們對兒童模特行業(yè)的思考。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“The girl, known as Niu Niu, was physically abused by her mother in several videos have annoyed Chinese media and Internet users alike.”可知，視頻中，一個叫妞妞的女孩遭到了母親的身體虐待引起了公眾的強烈抗議，故選D。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“Despite her apology, many Eshops which used Niu Niu39。s images for brand promotion have canceled their cooperation with the mother,”可知，在公眾的強烈抗議之后，很多網(wǎng)店停止了與妞妞母親的合作，故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“In 2017, the town earned over 7 billion yuan by selling do thing for children online, thus providing opportunities for child models.”可知，2017年，這個浙江的小鎮(zhèn)通過在網(wǎng)上銷售童裝賺了70多億元，這為兒童模特提供了機會，可知，童裝在網(wǎng)上的巨大銷量為中國的兒童模特提供了機會，故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It is important to issue new laws which regulate child modeling.”可推斷，方志清會同意中國應(yīng)頒布新的法律來規(guī)范兒童模特行業(yè)，故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇新聞報道?？忌枰獪蚀_捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 The Great Depression that followed the stock market crash of 1929 saw hundreds of thousands of Americans out of work. In the years of great fear and depression, a lot of American citizens looked desperately to the federal government for assistance. Of all the programs designed by President Roosevelt when he took office in 1932, few were more criticized or had more lasting impact than the Work Projects Administration, better known as the WPA. The intention of the WPA, which functioned from 1935 to 1943, was to design and administer public works projects to help relieve unemployment. The majority of these projects involved historic or artistic attempts. The WPA39。s Writers Project, for example, was responsible not only for such practical works as state guidebooks but also for the collection of historically valuable oral histories. Over 2,900 of these records were collected in