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的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.完形填空 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a free course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn39。t want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I39。d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren39。t 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game39。s 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him。 he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hardearned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I39。m still putting to use what he 15 me: The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (對手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options. These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forwardB. jumped atC. tried outD. turned down2. A. wasteB. earnC. saveD. pay3. A. excitedB. worriedC. movedD. tired4. A. titleB. petitorC. textbookD. instructor5. A. urgedB. demandedC. heldD. meant6. A. fastestB. easiestC. bestD. rarest7. A. interviewB. meetC. challengeD. beat8. A. chanceB. qualificationC. honorD. job9. A. realB. perfectC. clearD. possible10. A. attendB. passC. skipD. observe11. A. addB. exposeC. applyD. pare12. A. eventuallyB. naturallyC. directlyD. normally13. A. gameB. presentationC. courseD. experiment14. A. criterionB. classroomC. departmentD. situation15. A. taughtB. wroteC. questionedD. promised16. A. factB. stepC. mannerD. skill17. A. gradesB. decisionsC. impressionsD. ments18. A. analyzeB. describeC. rebuildD. control19. A. announceB. signalC. blockD. evaluate20. A. roleB. desireC. concernD. behavior【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者在大二所學(xué)習(xí)的免費課程—象棋。也介紹了這門課程對作者生活的深遠指導(dǎo)作用。 (1) 考查動詞短語。A. put forward”提出“。 B. jumped at”急于接受“。 C. tried out”嘗試“。 D. turned down”拒絕“?!拔摇痹诖蠖r,學(xué)校教育處提供一種名叫思維象棋的免費課程,這個課程3個學(xué)分?!拔摇凹庇诮邮苓@個課程,是因為”我“想節(jié)省點錢。 故選B。 (2)考查動詞。A. waste”浪費“。 B. earn”賺錢“。 C. save”節(jié)省“。 ”付錢“?!蔽摇霸诖蠖r,學(xué)校教育處提供一種名叫思維象棋的免費課程,這個課程3個學(xué)分。我急于接受這個課程,是因為”我“想節(jié)省點錢。故選C。 (3)考查形容詞。A. excited”激動的。 興奮的“。 B. worried”擔(dān)心的“。 C. moved”感動的“。 D. tired”勞累的“。”我“總是想學(xué)象棋,即便是”我“對免費的學(xué)分不感到興奮,單單是”我“們導(dǎo)師的信息就足以吸引”我“。 故選A (4)考查名詞?!盇. title”頭銜。題目“。 B. petitor”競賽者“。 C. textbook”教科書“。 D. instructor”導(dǎo)師“?!蔽摇翱偸窍雽W(xué)象棋,即便是”我“對免費的學(xué)分不感到興奮,單單是”我“們導(dǎo)師的信息就足以吸引”我“。故選D。 (5)考查動詞。A. urged”督促“。 B. demanded”要求“。 C. held”握住“。 D. meant”意味著“。這意味著”我“將師從這個游戲最好的大師之一 。 故選D。 (6)考查形容詞。A. fastest”最快的“。 B. easiest”最容易的“。 C. best”最好的“。 D. rarest”最稀少的“。這意味著”我“將師從這個游戲最好的大師之一 。故選C。 (7)考查動詞。A. interview”面試“。 B. meet”見面“。 C. challenge”挑戰(zhàn)“。 D. beat”擊敗“?!蔽摇捌炔患按叵胍姷剿?。故選B。 (8)考查名詞。A. chance”機會。“ B. qualification”合格“。 C. honor”榮譽“。 D. job”工作“。一位先前的畢業(yè)生回校教書,這項工作對他來說根本不是游戲。故選D。 (9)考查形容詞。A. real”真實的“。 B. perfect”完美的“。 C, clear”清楚的“。 D. possible”可能的“。在他的介紹中,他明確指出這些學(xué)分不容易得到。故選C。 (10)考查動詞。A. attend”參加“。 B. pass”通過“。 C. skip”跳躍?!?D. observe”觀察,遵守“。為了通過考試,”我“們必須寫一篇關(guān)于把”我“們在課堂里學(xué)到的東西應(yīng)用于未來的職業(yè)中。故選B。 (11) 考查動詞。A. add”增加“;B. expose”揭露“;apply把....運用于....。D. pare”比較“。”我“們必須寫一篇關(guān)于把”我“們在課堂里學(xué)到的知識應(yīng)用于未來的職業(yè)中。apply...to...固定短語,”把......應(yīng)用于......“,故選C。 (12)考查副詞。A. eventually”最終“。 B. naturally”自然地“。 C. directly”直接地“。 D. normally”正常地“。最終把”我“們在課堂里學(xué)的知識應(yīng)用到我們的生活中。 故選A。 (13)考查名詞。A. game”游戲“。 B. presentation”介紹。陳述“。 C. course”課程“。 D. experiment”實驗“。”我“設(shè)法在這個課程中獲得了個A。故選C。 (14)考查名詞。A. criterion”標準“。 B. classoom”教室“。 C. department”部門,系“。 D. situation”情況“?!蔽摇斑€學(xué)習(xí)了課堂之外對”我“很有用的生活課程。beyond the classroom固定短語,”課堂之外“,故選B。 (15) 考查動詞。A. taught”教“。 B. wrote”寫“。 C. questioned”提問“。 D. promised”承諾“。 和Ashley學(xué)了象棋課程之后10年里,”我“仍在應(yīng)用他教”我“的東西。故選A。 (16) 考查名詞。A. fact”事實“。 B. step”步“。 C. manner”方式“。 D. skill”技能“。你在學(xué)下棋的時候,學(xué)到的絕對重要的技能是如何做出好的決定。故選D。 (17) 考查名詞。A. grades”等級“;B. decisions”決定“。 C. impressions”印象“。 D. ments”評論“。你在學(xué)下棋的時候,學(xué)到的絕對重要的技能是如何做出好的決定。故選B。 (18) 考查動詞。A. analyze”分析“。 B. describe”描述“。 C. rebuild”重建“。 D. control”控制“。每一步你都必須分析形勢,審視對手要做什么。故選A。 (19)考查動詞。A. announce”宣布“。 B. signal”發(fā)信號“。 C. block”阻塞“。 D. evaluate”評估“。從你所有的選擇中,評估出最好的一步。故選D。 (20)考查名詞。現(xiàn)在這些話對我作為一名新聞記者的角色來說仍然是正確的。A role”角色“。 B. desire”欲望。 要求“;C. concern”涉及, 關(guān)系到“。 D. behavior”行為“。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A, B, C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 You Did More Than Carry My books Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed the boy ahead of him had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with a baseball bat and several other things. Mark 1 down and helped the boy pick up these articles. 2 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of them for him. As they walked Mark 3 the boy39。s name was Bill, that he 4 puter games, baseball and history, that he was having a lot of 5 with his other subjects and that he had just broken 6 with his girlfriend.