【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 e is the passage most probably taken from? A.A personal diaryB.A science reportC.A newspaperD.A textbook【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，洛杉磯科比也是一個(gè)退休的勝利者。退役后的科比仍然在不斷刷新自己的獎(jiǎng)牌數(shù)量，這位前洛杉磯湖人球星因《親愛(ài)的籃球》獲得了動(dòng)畫(huà)短片獎(jiǎng)。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“The former Los Angeles Lakers star won an Oscar in the animated short category for ‘Dear Basketball,’ a poem he wrote after ending his 20year career on the court in 2016.”得知科比的獲獎(jiǎng)原因是一首他寫(xiě)的詩(shī)。故選C。（2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第二段中的“…includes five NBA championships with the Lakers, two Olympic gold medals, NBA Finals most valuable player awards, a league MVP award and four AllStar game MVP awards.”可知這里在講科比獲得的各種獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。故選A。（3）考查文章出處。根據(jù)新聞報(bào)道的特點(diǎn)，一般報(bào)道的開(kāi)頭是大寫(xiě)的地方名，并且第一段將報(bào)道的主要內(nèi)容呈現(xiàn)。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和文章出處三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇新聞報(bào)道，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Summer is approaching and the following books can acpany you during the hot season.◆And Then Comes Summer by Tom Brenner The smell of freshcut grass. The coldness of ice cream on your tongue. The sound of crickets(蟋蟀) at night, This romantic feast for senses is as much a celebration of the season as it is a summer bucket list! Attractive illustrations(插圖)and descriptive text warm your heart and inspired play like never before.Available from Amazon. $◆Three Little Words by Amy Novesky Dery39。s “Just keep swimming!” message of perseverance is perfect for any one who has ever felt like they were drowning. Follow Dory an unforgettable adventure as she finds her way in this beautiful watercolor adventure of friendship and survival.Available from Amazon. $12 06◆There Might be Lobsters by Carolyn Crimi Meet Suki. She39。s a small dog with a big fear of the beach. When a rescue is in order, Suki saves that the day, proving that there39。s nothing to fear but fear itself. Quite possibly the perfect picture book for anxious kids fearful to try new experiences, this timeless treasure opens the door to calming dialogues and messages of bravery and victory.Available from Amazon. $◆Jabari Jumps by Gaia Cornwall You know that feeling when you39。re as excited as you are scared to make a leap? That39。s how Jabari feels about his first jump off the diving board. He knows how to swim. He knows jumping off sure looks fun. But does he have what it takes to take a try? With some gentle encouragement from his loving father, Jabari jumps.Available from Amazon. $（1）What can you enjoy in the book And Then Comes Summer? A.Swimming skills.B.Fun of summer.C.Art exhibition.D.A lovely dog.（2）What do There Might be Lobsters and Jabari Jumps have in mon? A.They have the same prices.B.Their characters do the same sports.C.They can be bought in different places.D.Their characters succeed in ridding fear.（3）Which book describes the experience of learning to swim? A.And Then Comes SummerB.There Might be LobstersC.Three Little WordsD.Jabari Jumps【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了幾本可以在炎熱的季節(jié)陪伴你的書(shū)。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)And Then Comes Summer部分中的“The smell of freshcut grass. The coldness of ice cream on your tongue. The sound of crickets(蟋蟀) at night, This romantic feast for senses is as much a celebration of the season as it is a summer bucket list!”這些對(duì)夏天事物和樂(lè)趣的描寫(xiě)可知從這本書(shū)中我們可以享受到夏天的樂(lè)趣，故選B。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)There Might be Lobsters 部分中的“She39。s a small dog with a big fear of the beach. When a rescue is in order, Suki saves that the day, proving that there39。s nothing to fear but fear Jumps by Gaia Cornwall中You know that feeling when you39。re as excited as you are scared to make a leap? With some gentle encouragement from his loving father, Jabari jumps.”可知這兩本書(shū)都講述了主人公成功克服恐懼的故事，故選D。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Three Little Words部分中的“Dery39。s ‘Just keep swimming!’ message of perseverance is perfect for anyone who has ever felt like they were drowning. Follow Dory an unforgettable adventure”等信息可知本書(shū)描述了Dery學(xué)游泳的經(jīng)歷，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇廣告類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 The setting was a packed gymnasium just before the start of a game against another school. There were five girls who were members of the Danville High School basketball team—all of them starters. They were not in uniform to play that night and would not be on the team for the rest of this season. They were there to admit their breaking of team rules. They were there to support their coach39。s decision to take them off the team. They were there to let the town know there was a problem in their little munity that needed to be addressed. And they did it with sincere regret rather than defensiveness. While the school had been out for the New Year39。s holiday, the five girls had gone to the party with several of their friends. There was alcohol there. And they all drank some. Coach Rainville has a zero tolerance rule on drugs and alcohol for her members though it was a hard decision to make. When classes resumed and accounts of holiday parties were shared, rumors about the five girls began closing in on them. The coach said she couldn39。t back down on her rules. And the players—two junior students and three senior students—agreed. That night in the gym was part of their public support of the coach39。s decision. “We hope you will understand that we are not bad kids. What we did was definitely not worth it. We hope this event will make everyone realize that there is a big drug and alcohol problem in our munity,” one of the senior students said, “And if you work with us to try to solve this problem, you will help us feel that we have not been thrown off our basketball team for nothing.” The five left the floor to deafening applause. The team may not win another game this year. But they39。ve learnt something about personal responsibility, the effect of one39。s action on others, and honesty that will serve them well throughout life.（1）It can be inferred from the passag