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ticC.She became even lonelierD.She became more anxious(4)What will the author do in the future? A.Withdraw back to nature.B.Embrace reality bravely.C.Travel to Iceland more often.D.Pay less attention to her feelings.【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,為了尋找真正的自我,作者踏上了冰島之旅。回來之后,她意識(shí)到答案不在遙遠(yuǎn)的冰島,而在平平淡淡的日常生活和工作中。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段和第二段中的“But there is still a voice in my heart asking if this is who I truly am. Only in silence do I hear the self and wonder who that person might be. So I booked a trip to find out.”可知作者心里一直有疑問,那就是我是真正的自己嗎?,所以作者預(yù)定了旅行去尋找答案,即她去冰島旅行的目的是尋找真正的自我,故選C。 (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Climbing a mountain against rain and returning to a tent for a simple meal reminds you how little you actually need. And how strong it feels to be unfortable sometimes. ”可知作者在冰島旅行時(shí)冒雨爬山,飲食簡單,并且體驗(yàn)到了種種不適,故推測(cè)作者的旅行是艱苦的,故選D。 (3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“with no less confusion on who I want to be. 和 The answer is in front of me with every step on my own 1ife39。s path, and in every choice I make. ”可知作者不再困惑,她知道真正自我的答案就在日常生活中,就在她所做出的每個(gè)選擇中,故推測(cè)作者旅行回來后變樂觀了。故選A。 (4)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“I suspect the anxiety that drove me to seek silence in Iceland was losing sight of my ability to choose gratitude and joy,and to be present in the challenges I set in my career and my family. ”可知作者懷疑驅(qū)使她去冰島的焦慮正在讓她失去選擇感恩和快樂的能力,也讓她看不到在家庭和事業(yè)中的挑戰(zhàn)。故推測(cè)作者以后不會(huì)逃避生活,并且能夠勇敢面對(duì)生活中暫時(shí)的困惑。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 Smart Kids Festival Events Smart Kids is a collection of one hundred events scheduled in October. This year, it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide (PWYD). That is, you can decide to pay what you want to or can afford, after you have attended an event. You can prebook events without paying for a ticket in advance. Here are some of the director39。s picks. Walk on the Wild Side Not ticketed, Free Join storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals. Along the way you39。ll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and food chains. Best suited to children aged 59. Children under 8 must be acpanied by an adult. Introduction to Waves Prebook, PWYD Subjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and from waves of light to crashing waves on the ocean. Mike Goldsmith explores the fundamental features shared by all waves in the natural world. Science in the Field Not ticketed, Free This storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favourite memories of gathering firsthand data on various field trips. Come along for inspiring and informative stories straight from the scientist39。s mouth. Join Mark Samuels to find out more in this funfilled workshop. Festival Dinner Prebook, 163。25 per person Whether you want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join us to mark the first science festival in London. Which foods should you eat to trick your brain into thinking that you are full? Find out more from Tom Crawford.(1)In which event can you decide the payment? A.Walk on the Wild SideB.Introduction to WavesC.Science in the FieldD.Festival Dinner(2)Who will talk about experiences of collecting direct data? Law. Goldsmith. Samuels. Crawford.(3)What do the four events have in mon? .. by children. with adventures.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了Smart Kids收集的在十月份舉行的四項(xiàng)以科學(xué)會(huì)主題的活動(dòng),以及各個(gè)活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容和特色。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“This year, it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide (PWYD). That is, you can decide to pay what you want to or can afford”可知PWYD中你可以決定付款,而四項(xiàng)活動(dòng)中只有Introduction to Waves有PWYD,故選B。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Science in the Field 部分中的“This storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favourite memories of gathering firsthand data on various field trips.”可知Mark Samuels會(huì)分享他最喜歡的收集各種實(shí)地考察第一手?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)的記憶。故選C。 (3)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第二段中的“Join storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals.”和講故事的薩拉勞一起來聽關(guān)于動(dòng)物的科學(xué)故事;第三段中的“Subjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and from waves of light to crashing waves on the ocean.”實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象范圍從聲波到重力波,從光波到撞擊海洋的波浪;第四段中的“This storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favourite memories of gathering firsthand data on various field trips.”這位科學(xué)家會(huì)分享他最喜歡的收集各種實(shí)地考察第一手?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)的記憶;以及最后一段中的“ Whether you want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join us to mark the first science festival in London.”無論你是想探索更多關(guān)于食物的知識(shí),還是只是想邊吃邊聊,加入我們來紀(jì)念倫敦首屆科學(xué)節(jié)吧。可知這四項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的共同點(diǎn)都是以科學(xué)為主題的,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀理解 The age of adulthood is by definition arbitrary. If everyone matured at the same, fixed rate, it wouldn39。t be a human process. Indeed, maturation happens at varying speeds across different categories within the same individual, so I39。d say I was easily old enough to vote at 16, but nobody should have given me a credit card until I was 32, and I39。ve got the county court judgment to prove it. However, we broadly agree that there39。s a difference between a child and an adult, even if we might argue about the transition point. So the political theorist David Runciman39。s view that sixyearolds should be allowed to vote goes against any standard argument about the age of civic responsibility. Nobody would say that a sixyearold could be held criminally responsible, could be sent to war, could be capable of consent, could be given responsibility for anything. So allowing them the vote—along with, unavoidably, sevenyearolds who are even sillier, if anything—is quite an amusing proposal. Runciman39。s argument is that this is the only way to rebalance political life, which is currently twisted in favor of the old, who don39。t (he added) ever need to demonstrate mental capacity, even long after they39