【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 well. B.Because he wanted Corky to leave.C.Because he wanted Corky to be patient.D.Because he thought Corky needed a good rest.（2）Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the story? ①Corky was hit by the villagers. ②Corky handed his weapons to the guard.③Corky tried to get the teacher to start the training. A.③①②B.②③①C.③②①D.②①③（3）What can we infer（推斷） from the story? A.Corky went to the school to kill his enemy.B.Corky stayed at the school for over 100 days.C.Corky was tied hand and foot because he was dangerous.D.In the end, Corky killed the villagers.（4）According to the passage, what was the most powerful weapon? A.Strength.B.Fighting skills.C.Patience.D.Words.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了庫爾奇如何想成為世界上最勇敢的戰(zhàn)士的故事，從而告訴我們最強大的武器是我們自己和耐心。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段的意思，可知老師為的是讓他有耐心。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題 ①Corky was hit by the 。②Corky handed his weapons to the 。③Corky tried to get the teacher to start the training. 庫爾奇試圖讓老師開始了訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)故事發(fā)展的順序看應(yīng)是231，故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中描述“In a hundred days the training will start.” 可知答案B的描述是正確的。故選B。 （4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)老師給庫爾奇的兩次考驗，主要是考驗的的耐心還有遇到問題靠自己。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題主要是在文章中找到答案的依據(jù)。推理判斷題是根據(jù)上下文推斷出需要的信息。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn39。t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city. Even so, travel isn39。t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 177 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and the cool summer night while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along. Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1, 500 years ago, and built homes there. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there39。s nothing special but when they e back to the bridge an hour later, it39。s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes. Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimetres. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean （北冰洋） melt （融化）. Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water es, more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy39。s biggest panies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.（1）According to the passage, Venice is ________ of Italy. A.in the northeastB.in the westC.in the southwestD.in the south（2）________ have always been the best way to go here and there in the city. A.Taxis and carsB.The waterwaysC.400 bridgesD.Boats and rain shoes（3）Venice ________ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1, 500 years ago. A.changed intoB.turned intoC.becameD.developed from（4）Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower? A.The higher temperature.B.Overused underground water.C.Too many waterways.D.The rising seawater.（5）The passage is mainly about ________ of Venice. A.the waterways and bridgesB.the MOST project and problemsC.the features and problemsD.the history and scenery【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了威尼斯是一座水上城市，還有它的地理位置，近況以及面臨的問題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Venice is in the northeast of Italy．可知威尼斯位于意大利的東北部。故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The waterways have always been the best way to get around．可知水路是最好的出行方式。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1，500 years ago，and built homes there．可知威尼斯從咸水湖小島發(fā)展而成。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Once，people used too much underground water．This made the city get lower little by little．Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters．Another problem is the rising seawater．The temperature has risen over the years．This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean （北冰洋） melt．可知太多的水路與城市變得越來越低沒有關(guān)系。故選C。 （5）主旨?xì)w納題。根據(jù)語境Even so，travel isn39。t difficult．The waterways have always been the best way to get around．和Anyway，this project is helping solve theproblem．可知文章主要說的是威尼斯的特色和問題。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。7．閱讀理解 Calabash brothers（葫蘆娃兄弟） live in the Calabash Mountain with their grandfather. They are all very brave. They wear different clothes. The red calabash is the other six brothers 39。elder brother. He is powerful. His body can be bigger or smaller. But he doesn39。t have his own ideas. The orange calabash has enhanced hearing and sight. He can see and hear far places clearly. The yellow calabash39。s body is very strong. Nothing can injure（傷害）him, but he is arrogant（傲慢的）. The green calabash is the god of fire. He can eat fire and make fir