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的一個殺死大象的完美計劃,故答案為A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題,詞義推斷題,推理判斷題和主旨題等常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案;主旨題,詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出正確選項。5.閱讀理解 Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. I39。ll never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony(畢業(yè)典禮). I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage(舞臺)during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet(打賭)that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling. but I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景板)used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed (尷尬的)the whole morning. My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didn39。t expect her father to e to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin(針)drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard Hey, Julia! Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia39。s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didn39。t know whether to cry or laugh. Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!(1)The writer was very in her daily life. A.carelessB.carefulC.friendlyD.lazy(2)Julia39。s father at the graduation ceremony. A.sat quietly in his seatB.was busy with his workC.took pictures for herD.dropped a pin on the ground(3)This story happened on a morning. A.cloudyB.windyC.sunnyD.rainy(4)Tiffany was embarrassed because that day. A.she fell off the stageB.she didn39。t have beautiful dressesC.her dress was blown upD.her photos weren39。t unforgettable(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The girls weren39。t in the same school.B.The writer knocked over the backdrop.C.Julia knew that her father would e.D.Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了在畢業(yè)典禮上,三個孩子身上所發(fā)生的的尷尬的事。幸運?不吉利?如此幸運!所有這些都成為人們生活中難忘的一部分! (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) I was known for being careless. 可知,作者在平常生活中很粗心,故答案是A。 (2)邏輯推理題,根據(jù) Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julia39。s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! 可知朱莉的爸爸在為朱莉拍照,故答案是C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! 可知風(fēng)把她漂亮的衣服在全班同學(xué)面前吹起來了,所以那天上午是一個大風(fēng)天,故答案是B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的敘述可知蒂芙尼窘迫的原因是漂亮的裙子被風(fēng)吹起來了,故答案是C。 (5)正誤判斷題,根據(jù) I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景板)used to take pictures for graduates! 可知作者弄到了拍照用的背景板,因此A的陳述是正確的,故答案是B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、邏輯推理題和正誤判斷題幾種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文,按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息正誤判斷題同屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題,需要根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷。6.閱讀理解 Many scientists think that the earth is getting warmer and warmer. If the change continues, the natural world and human society will face danger. Scientists believe human activity is responsible for the climate change. We produce too many greenhouse gases. They keep heat in the air and make the earth warm. Many of the world39。s governments agree. And they want to solve the problem. So from December 7 to 18, 2009, they held a conference in Copenhagen, Denmark to talk about global warming and climate change. Representatives(代表) from 192 countries and regions went to the meeting. Although they have not reached an agreement, the Copenhagen Accord(《哥本哈根協(xié)議》) was an important beginning to save the earth. It was made by a small group of countries including China, the US, India, Brazil and South Africa. Some other countries at the conference also showed support. What are the key points of the Copenhagen Accord? The accord limits global temperature increases to 20C by 2050 pared to pre1850. Scientists think it could help the world to avoid serious climate change. The accord also says that developed countries must promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions(排放) to the UN by January 31, 2010. The accord asks developed countries to give money to help developing countries. Many countries and organizations are disappointed that the conference didn39。t reach a legal document(法律約定). And they think the accord is not clear enough about its goals. African leaders are worried that the goal of a 20C global temperature increase isn39。t good enough, because it will mean a much higher increase in temperature across Africa. This could cause big problems like food and water shortages across the continent. Still, UN Secretary General Ban KiMoon believes the conference was an improvement.(1)What do scientists believe is responsible for the climate change? A.Human activityB.Animals growingC.Plants growingD.Too many people(2)What did members of the Copenhagen Meeting NOT talk about? A.Economic recovery(經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇)B.Global warmingC.Climate changeD.Cutting greenhouse gas emissions(3)What39。s the attitude(態(tài)度)of African leaders towards the goal of a 20C global temperature increase? A.They are happy about itB.They don39。t care much about itC.They are worri