【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 nding cycle. There will always be somebody ahead of you, someone with 17 grades or a more satisfying job, more education, a nicer car, more money in the bank, etc. But be 18 that we can be the best that we can be. We are peting with no one. Take what we have been 19 the height, weight and personality. Dress well and 20 it proudly. We should feel lucky with them and stay focused and live a healthy life. 1. A. forgetB. tellC. admitD. argue2. A. foolB. warnC. catchD. encourage3. A. beforeB. becauseC. onceD. although4. A. secretlyB. finallyC. possiblyD. gradually5. A. ignoringB. doubtingC. thinkingD. announcing6. A. surprisedB. likelyC. luckyD. determined7. A. findB. rememberC. makeD. control8. A. beatB. hitC. meetD. defend9. A. restingB. racingC. standingD. singing10. A. tookB. changedC. valuedD. missed11. A. lifeB. planC. mindD. dream12. A. promiseB. explainC. proveD. predict13. A. proudB. successfulC. adventurousD. helpful14. A. energyB. dreamC. wealthD. health15. A. directionsB. resultsC. skillsD. paths16. A. problemB. possibilityC. requirementD. influence17. A. lowerB. betterC. furtherD. deeper18. A. satisfiedB. afraidC. confidentD. curious19. A. givenB. providedC. takenD. used20. A. considerB. sellC. showD. wear【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）A；（17）B；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者通過和其他人的比賽，明白了一個道理：在現(xiàn)實生活中，我們花費時間和精力去追趕其他人，我們卻錯失了了我們自己的命運路徑。(1)考查動詞。句意：我可以說他跑的比我慢一些?！巴洝?； “說”； “承認”；“爭論”。所以選B。(2)考查動詞。根據(jù)“I caught and passed him.”可知我要努力趕上他。“愚弄”； “警告”； C. catch“趕上”；“鼓勵”。所以選C。(3)考查連詞。句意：在我拐彎兒之前，我還有一英里要走。“在……之前； “因為”；C. once“一旦”； D. although“盡管”。所以選A。(4)考查副詞。句意：每一個街區(qū)，我都逐漸地一點點靠近他。secretly“秘密地”；finally“ 最后”；possibly“可能”；gradually“漸漸地”。所以選D。(5)考查動詞。句意：幾分鐘之后，我距離他只有100碼，所以我加速，我認為這是倫敦奧林匹克競賽的最后階段。A. ignoring “忽略”；B. doubting “懷疑”；C. thinking“認為”；announcing“宣布”。所以選C。(6)考查動詞。句意：我決定趕上他。A. surprised“吃驚”；B. likely“很可能”； C. lucky “幸運的”；D. determined“決定”。所以選D。(7)考查固定短語。根據(jù)“I caught and passed him.”可知最終我干成了。make it固定短語，“做到”。所以選C。(8)考查動詞。句意：我打敗了他。A. beat“打敗”；B. hit “打擊”；C. meet“遇見”；D. defend“防護”。所以選A。(9)考查動詞。句意：他甚至不知道我們在比賽。A. resting “休息”；B. racing‘比賽’；C. standing“站立”； D. singing“唱歌”。所以選B。(10)考查動詞。根據(jù)“I had gone nearly six blocks past it.”可知我太專注于比賽，而錯過了我的拐彎兒。A. took“拿”；B. changed“改變”；C. valued“重視”；D. missed“錯過”。所以選D。(11)考查名詞。句意：這不正如發(fā)生在我們生活中的事嗎，當我們專注于和同學(xué)、同事、朋友、鄰居和家人競爭的時候，努力勝過他們或者努力證明我們更重要或是更成功？A. life “生活”； plan“計劃”；C. mind “介意”；D. dream“夢想”。所以選A。(12)考查動詞。這不正如發(fā)生在我們生活中的事嗎，當我們專注于和同學(xué)、同事、朋友、鄰居和家人競爭的時候，努力勝過他們或者努力證明我們更重要或是更成功？A. promise“ 許諾”；explain“解釋”；C. prove“證明”；D. predict“預(yù)測”。所以選C。(13)考查形容詞。句意：這不正如發(fā)生在我們生活中的事嗎，當我們專注于和同學(xué)、同事、朋友、鄰居和家人競爭的時候，努力勝過他們或者努力證明我們更重要或是更成功？A. proud“驕傲的”；B. successful “成功的”；C. adventurous“冒險的”；D. helpful“有幫助的”。所以選B。(14)考查名詞。句意：在現(xiàn)實生活中，我們花費時間和精力去追趕其他人，我們卻錯失了了我們自己的命運路徑。A. energy“精力”； B. dream“夢想”；C. wealth “財富”；D. health“健康”。所以選A。(15)考查名詞。句意：在現(xiàn)實生活中，我們花費時間和精力去追趕其他人，我們卻錯失了我們自己的命運路徑。A. directions“方向”； B. results“結(jié)果”；C. skills “技巧”；D. paths“路徑”。所以選D。(16)考查名詞。句意：這種不健康的競爭問題，不停止的循環(huán)。A. problem “問題”；B. possibility“可能性”； C. requirement“要求”；D. influence“影響”。所以選A。(17)考查形容詞。句意：總有一些人在你的前面，有人有更好的成績，或者是更令人滿意的工作，更好的教育，更漂亮的汽車，銀行里更多的錢。A. lower “更低”；B. better“更好”；C. further “ 更遠”；D. deeper“更深”。所以選B。(18)考查形容詞。根據(jù)“that we can be the best that we can be.”可知我們要自信。A. satisfied“滿意的”； B. afraid “害怕的”；C. confident“自信的”；D. curious“好奇的”。所以選C。(19)考查動詞。句意：接受我們已經(jīng)被給予的身高、體重、性格。A. given“給予”；B. provided“提供”； C. taken“拿”； D. used“使用”。所以選A。(20)考查動詞。由“Dress well”可知自信地穿著。A. consider“考慮”；B. sell“ 銷售”；C. show“展出”；D. wear“穿著”。所以選D?！军c評】本題考點涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。4． D 考查形容詞以及對語境的理解。A. calm意為平靜，B. guilty意為有罪的，C. warm意為溫暖，D. empty意為空的，累的。根據(jù)前面的tired累不難得出答案。Some do not respect the panies they work for and talk of feeling tired and 29 。意為有些人不尊重他們工作的公司，說累。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A, B, C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Nowadays, more and more young people are being too 1 and overconfident. They think they can do everything. So they simply 2 their old parents, and believe that their parents39。 3 are out of date. Actually I used to be one of them, but after hearing a story told by my father, I changed my mind 4 . Now I would like to 5 it with you. Once, there was a young man who 6 the old. He always thought that the old, including his father, were 7 . One day, the father and the son went for a walk in the 8 . As they walked, a beautiful 9 came into their sight. The son 10 to one pretty flower and said, “We young people are like this fragrant (芳香的) flower, so healthy, vigorous, and full of spirit. What about you oldsters? Just like the 11 leaves from a dying tree.” Hearing this, the father smiled but said 12 . They continued the walking in silence. When they passed a(n) 13 , the father stopped and went in. He bought a walnut (核桃) and showed it to his son, and said, “We old are like this walnut. We39。ve 14 many hard events in life. So we built up such a 15 shell, and at the same time we built up a 16 inner world. Every fruit is so fullgrown.” But every fruit was born by a 17 . argued the son. Yes, but not every flower can bear fruit… From then on, I always keep this 18 in mind. It has taught me a lot. We should try to be a flower that can bear fruit, we also have to know that our 19 aren39。t falling leaves but experienced walnuts, masterpiece of 20 . Th