【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
0。B.is waitingC.waitedD.was waiting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你這么匆忙.——你將要去哪里? .根據(jù)句中信息You are in a hurry.Where are you going? (你這么匆忙.你將要去哪里? )及To the cinema.Jim___ for me there推測(cè)該句句意:此時(shí)此刻Jim正在那兒等我;可知該句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞;故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)20.Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.A.was doingB.has doneC.is doing D.would do【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:Sherlock Holmes嫌疑人當(dāng)謀殺案發(fā)生時(shí)他在做什么。,過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的事情。,過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成影響和結(jié)果。,此時(shí)此刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。,過去將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示謀殺案發(fā)生時(shí),嫌疑人正在做什么,應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。21.What ___ you____ at ten yesterday evening?A.have, doneB.did ,doC.were doingD.will do【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚八點(diǎn)你在做什么?本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。at ten yesterday evening “昨晚八點(diǎn)鐘”是過去的一個(gè)具體時(shí)間點(diǎn),要求動(dòng)詞用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。結(jié)合句意,故選C.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。22.While I was doing my homework last night, my parents___________ videos in the living room. A.are watchingB.were watchingC.watchedD.watch【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨晚我做作業(yè)的時(shí)候,我父母正在客廳看錄像。根據(jù)題干中的While I was doing my homework last night,可知此句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。注意while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,表示主句與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行,主句與從句都要用進(jìn)行時(shí)。23.He _______ puter games when his parents left home. So he didn39。t know where they were.A.is playingB.playsC.playedD.was playing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他的父母離開家時(shí)他在玩電腦游戲。所以他不知道他們?cè)谀睦?。根?jù)語境可知該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以選D。24.— Didn39。t you notice Ted pass by?— No, I _______ the chalk off the blackboard.A.was cleaningB.cleanedC.am cleaningD.clean【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:—難道你沒有注意到Ted經(jīng)過嗎?—不,我正在擦黑板上的粉筆。根據(jù)語境可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were doing 。根據(jù)題意,故選A。25.Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line. A.tookB.was takingC.had taken【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天,我在乘地鐵回家的時(shí)候,突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我上錯(cuò)了車。這里是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,當(dāng)某個(gè)動(dòng)詞發(fā)生的時(shí)候,另一個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,take the subway是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,因此用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞的ing形式,故答案為B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。牢記句意并掌握過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成,意義和用法。26.—— How fast when the police stopped you?—— I don39。t know exactly, but not too fast, I think.A.were you drivingB.did you driveC.are you driving【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——警察攔你時(shí)你開得有多快?——我確實(shí)不知道,我認(rèn)為不太快。表示一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。本題表示“當(dāng)警察攔你時(shí),你正開得有多快”,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選A。27.— I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。t in Where were you then? —Oh, I ______ my pet dog in the park. I ______ this dog for three days and it39。s very cute.A.was walking。 have hadB.walked。 boughtC.was walking。 have boughtD.walked。 have had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我去拜訪你,但是那是你不在?!?,我正在公園里遛狗,我已經(jīng)養(yǎng)這狗三天了,它非??蓯邸8鶕?jù) went ,可知是時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí),walk是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,因此第一個(gè)空用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是was或者were+動(dòng)詞ing,主語是I,所以用was,walk的ing是walking;第二個(gè)空中for+時(shí)間段用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,結(jié)構(gòu)是have或者h(yuǎn)as+動(dòng)詞過去分詞,主語是I,所以用have,bought是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,had是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,buy的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞是have,have的過去分詞是had,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記其結(jié)構(gòu)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。28.—Did you notice a man passing by? —No, I ________on the phone. A.talk