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___. A.temporary residents in the USAB.vehicles involving business activitiesC.visitors out of a certain age rangeD.private motorcycles and snowmobiles(2)What are you likely to acquire in the Old Faithful Inn? A.Unique old west experiences.B.Primitive pit toilets and shower.C.Knowledge of origin of the park.D.RV camping with dumping sites.(3)Where does the passage probably e from? A.A magazine.B.A textbook.C.A notice.D.A travel guide.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了黃石公園的門票以及可以選擇的住宿及游玩的地方。 (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“How much is the entrance fee?”下分別列出了私家非商務(wù)車入園的價(jià)格,摩托車或雪地車(冬季)入園的價(jià)格以及16歲以上的人步行、騎自行車或帶滑雪板入園的價(jià)格,沒有涉及到商務(wù)車入園的價(jià)格。故選B。 (2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Where can you stay?部分中的“Inside Yellowstone, you can choose to stay in modern or historic hotels and cabins inside the park like the Old Faithful Inn, the world39。s largest log structure.”在黃石公園里邊,你可以呆在像the Old Faithful Inn這樣的旅館里,有現(xiàn)代的、歷史的旅館和小棚屋。,由其中的historic及morden可知,我們有可能從這些建筑中了解公園的起源。故選C。 (3)考查推理判斷??v觀全文可知,本文介紹了黃石公園的門票及游玩住宿的地方,并且主要是提供給大家一些信息,所以應(yīng)出自于與旅游指南。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇介紹類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀理解 It was just before 8 . on October 17, 39。d checked the higher summits forecast posted by the Mount Washington Observatory before she left. Based on her experience, Bales knew that her hike was realistic. Besides, she had two plans and extra layers of clothing to better regulate her temperature as conditions changed. At 10:30 ., the weather was showing its teeth. Bales added even more layers, including a jacket to protect herself from the cold winds and heavy fog. She made her way across the snow—covered ridge toward Mount Washington and began to think about calling it a day. Then she noticed something: a single set of footprints in the snow ahead of her. She39。d been following faint tracks all day and hadn39。t given them much thought, because so many people climbed Jewell Trail. But these, she realized, had been made by a pair of sneakers. She silently scolded the absent hiker for breaking normal safety rules and walked on. Now she felt genuinely alarmed. She was sure the hiker could not navigate(找到方向)in the low visibility and was heading straight toward the challenging trails of the Great Gulf Wilderness. Bales stood there, shocked. The temperature and clouds were in a race to find their lowest point, and darkness was mere hours away. If Bales continued to follow the tracks, she39。d add risk and time to the route she39。d already adjusted to manage both. But she could not let this go. She turned to the left and called out, Hello! into the frozen fog. Bales wouldn39。t get an answer until a week later, when the president of her rescue group received a letter in the mail. It read: I hope this reaches the right group of rescuers. I want to remain anonymous(匿名的), but I was called John. On Sunday, October 17, I went up my favorite trail, Jewell, to end my life. Weather was to be bad. Thought no one else would be there. I was dressed to go quickly. Next thing I knew this lady was talking to me, changing my clothes, giving me food, making me warmer.(1)What does the underlined sentence mean? weather began to get worse. controlled the weather. could never be predicted. was generally changeable.(2)Why did Bales feel really frightened? she lost her way pletely. the terrible weather was on the way. she was blinded by the frozen fog. she was convinced that someone was in trouble.(3)What is the purpose of John39。s hiking? challenge his limit. go up his favorite trail. donate some money to rescue group. kill himself without being discovered.【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,貝爾斯在天氣惡劣時(shí)去登山,無意發(fā)現(xiàn)一串往危險(xiǎn)區(qū)域行進(jìn)的腳印,她知道有人陷入了困境。盡管很害怕,盡管天氣情況很糟糕,她還是跟著腳印繼續(xù)前進(jìn),最終救了那個(gè)人。一周后才知道那人名叫約翰,當(dāng)時(shí)準(zhǔn)備自殺。 (1)考查句義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)第二段中的“Bales added even more layers, including a jacket to protect herself from the cold winds and heavy ,由此推斷劃線部分的意思是“天氣正在變得更糟”。故選A。 (2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Now she felt genuinely alarmed. She was sure the hiker could not navigate(找到方向)in the low visibility and was heading straight toward the challenging trails of the Great Gulf Wilderness.“可知貝爾斯看到腳印后非常害怕,因?yàn)樗烙腥藷o法導(dǎo)航,這個(gè)人正在向海灣區(qū)域前進(jìn),那是最具挑戰(zhàn)性的線路,即貝爾斯確信有人遇上麻煩了,所以她感到害怕。故選D。 (3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的”O(jiān)n Sunday, October 17, I went up my favorite trail, Jewell, to end my life. Weather was to be bad. Thought no one else would be there. I was dressed to go quickly.”可知,約翰這天選擇這條線路去登山的目的是在沒人看見的情況下結(jié)束自己的生命,所以他穿的很少,以便快速行走。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和句義猜測(cè)兩個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理,歸納,從而選出正確答案。6.閱讀理解 Whizzfizzing Festival One of the Home Counties to the north and west of London, Buckinghamshire is known for the rolling Chiltern Hills, its pretty villages, and the muchloved children39。s author Roald Dahl. The writer who penned Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, The Witches, Matilda and The Big Friendly Giant is the i9nspiration for the Whizzfizzing Festival – which will transform the markettown of Aylesbury into all kinds of music, colour and fun on Saturday, 1 July. Formerly known as The Roald Dahl Festival, this year39。s event will celebrate a broad range of children39。s films and bring to life some of its bestloved characters – from Alice in Wonderland and the Gruffala to The Big Friendly Giant and Harry Potter. Things to see and do The fun and festivals start at 11 . with a colourful children39。s parade. More than 650 local school children and teachers, many in fancy dress, will march through the town carrying giant carnival puppets(木偶), with thousands of audiences lining the streets to watch. The parade will be followed with a range of childfriendly activities and workshops held in venues across the town. Don39。t be late for the Mad Hatters Tea Party in the Bucks County Museum, catch a splendid screening of a Roald Dahl movie in the Old Court House, and watch leading children39。s authors, including Julian Clary, give readings in the Market Square.16