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A.to stay。 to work B.staying。 to work C.to stay。 work D.staying。 work83.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair84.The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A.work B.to work C.working D.worked85.—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A.were taken B.took C.taken D.have been taken86.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陸車) landed on Mars. This means China has bee the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In。 landing B.In。 to land C.On。 landing D.On。 to land87.Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.to speaking88.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help。 taste B.helping。 taste C.help。 to taste D.helping。 to taste89.Dear friends, ________ your best and relaxing yourselves are two helpful ways to get a high grade in this exam. Wish you success.A.try B.trying C.to try D.tries90.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing91._____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A.Take, her B.Taking, that C.Taking, it D.Take, this92.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying93.— Doctor! I can’t fall at night.— Don’t worry! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some pills, then you’ll be better.A.sleepy。 asleep B.a(chǎn)sleep。 sleepingC.sleep。 sleep D.a(chǎn)sleep, sleepy94.Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A.have it cut B.have cut it C.be cutting it D.to cut it95.There are no ways she can e up ________ herself out.A.with to help B.to help C.with helping D.to helping十五、選擇題96.—How can I get along well with the local people if I go to Germany?—________.A.The early bird catches the worm B.It never rains but it poursC.When in Rome, do as the Romans do D.A friend in need is a friend indeed97.Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A.burn the candle at both ends B.provide for a rainy dayC.put all your eggs in one basket D.do as Romans do when in Rome98.—Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.—Maybe not. But ________.A.there is no smoke without fire B.the early bird catches the wormC.many hands make light work D.don’t put all your eggs in one basket99.Amy cleaned the house for her father. Her father gave her some money for working. The next day Amy couldn’t find her money. Then she found it. It was in her backpack!It is a fact that ________.A.cleaning house is hard work B.Amy found the money in her backpackC.a(chǎn) backpack is a good place to hide money D.Amy’s father is very generous100.—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.A.burn the candle at both ends B.practice makes perfectC.the early bird catches the wom D.no pain, no gain【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【解析】【詳解】句意:克里斯多夫.哥倫布,探險家,來自于一個歐洲國家??疾楣谠~。不定冠詞a/an用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的名詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的名詞前;定冠詞the表特指;從文字的表層意思推斷空格1指“探險家”,表示一種身份,空格2指“來自一個歐洲國家”——都表泛指,所以,空格都用不定冠詞;explorer以元音音素開頭,不定冠詞用an;European 以輔音音素開頭,不定冠詞用a;故選B。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——在2015年獲得了諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)藥學(xué)獎的屠呦呦是一名優(yōu)秀的中國科學(xué)家。——我非常同意。事實上,她是中國的驕傲。第一空excellent是元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an修飾。第二空有介詞短語of China修飾,故表示特指,故用定冠詞the修飾,故選B。二、選擇題3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:一些朋友試圖讓懷特夫婦平靜下來,并在不傷害雙方感情的情況下幫助解決他們的問題,但都失敗了??疾椴欢ù~。none三者或三者以上都不;either兩者之一;both兩者都;neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White”可知是不傷害兩者任意一人的感情,用either符合語境。故選B。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,這附近有超市嗎?——我知道一個,我會帶你去那里??疾榇~用法。it它,指代事物本身;one一個,指代同類事物中的一個,表泛指;some一些;that那個,表特指;根據(jù)語境可知,此處泛指超市中的某一個,因此使用one。故選B。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——Daniel,這是你的手機嗎?——不。我的手機在桌子上。考查代詞辨析。I我,人稱代詞主格;me我,人稱代詞賓格;my我的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞。此處表示“我的手機”,空格后無名詞,此空應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞作主語,故選D。6.C解析:C【詳解】句意:生活就像一條單行道。沒有什么會以同樣的方式再發(fā)生。 考查不定代詞和介詞辨析。nothing常指物或事件,表示沒有什么東西;none表示否定,表示沒有一個;by由;in在……里;on在……上。in the same way表示以同樣的方式。故選C。7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:相信你自己。這樣做,無論你身在何處,你都將無所畏懼??疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。nothing沒事、沒東西;something某物;anything任何東西,用于疑問句及否定句中;everything每件事、東西; 根據(jù)“Believe in yourself”鼓勵對方的話,可知此處指“沒什么可怕的”;故選A。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:機器人是人類為人類創(chuàng)造的。沒什么好怕的。考查不定代詞辨析。something某事;nothing沒什么;everything一切;anything任何事。根據(jù)“Robots are created by humans for humans”可知,既然是人類為人類所創(chuàng)造的,那就沒什么可害怕的,故選B。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你應(yīng)該讓他注意到這次旅行會很累??疾榇~辨析。that那;it它;this這;you你。bring后真正的賓語是“that the journey will be really tiring”,此處用it做形式賓語。故選B。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:眾所周知,中國人以勤勞和智慧而聞名。考查代詞辨析。they他們,人稱代詞主格形式;them他們,人稱代詞賓格形式;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;themselves他們自己,反身代詞??蘸蟆癶ard work and wisdom”是兩個并列的名詞,該空應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,作定語,修飾名詞。故選C。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:新西蘭有兩個島嶼。一個是北島,另一個是南島。考查不定代詞辨析。another另一個(三者以上);the other另一個(兩者);other 其他的;the others其他的人或物。根據(jù)New Zealand has two islands,可知,此空指兩者間的另一個,故選B。三、選擇題12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:一個人的價值不取決于他掙了多少錢,而是取決于他為我們的國家做了多少貢獻(xiàn)??疾槊~和語境辨析。experience經(jīng)歷;value價值;wealth財富,財產(chǎn);career職業(yè),工作。根據(jù)“doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country”可知,一個人的價值體現(xiàn)在為國家的貢獻(xiàn),故選B。13.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我在學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)方面有很大的困難,我非常擔(dān)心。你能幫助我嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。我很樂意。考查名詞辨析。interest興趣;trouble困難,麻煩;fun樂趣;joy快樂。根據(jù)“Could you help me?”可知,需要對方的幫助,因此表示學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)有困難,have trouble in doing sth做某事有困難,故選B。14.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你和我一樣,晚上熬夜,早上很晚才起床嗎?——從來沒有。我想你最好改掉這個習(xí)慣??疾槊~詞義辨析。habit習(xí)慣;project工程;ability能力;advice建議。根據(jù)“ stay up at night and get up late in the morning”可知這是一個不好的習(xí)慣,所以這里表示“最好改掉這個習(xí)慣”。故選A。15.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你的媽媽是做什么的?——她是一家公司的經(jīng)理??疾閱卧~辨析。nurse護(hù)士,工作地點醫(yī)院;farmer農(nóng)民,工作地點農(nóng)場;doctor醫(yī)生,工作地點醫(yī)院;manager經(jīng)理,工作地點公司。根據(jù)“in a pany”可知,manager符合語境。故選D。16.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你優(yōu)秀作品的秘密是什么?——只要反復(fù)練習(xí)。考查名詞辨析。value價值;duty職責(zé);secret秘密;result結(jié)果;根據(jù)答語“Just practice again and again”反復(fù)練習(xí);可知此處